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Tuning the Sensitivity of the PDR5 Promoter-Based Detection of Diclofenac in Yeast Biosensors
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Titel: | Tuning the Sensitivity of the PDR5 Promoter-Based Detection of Diclofenac in Yeast Biosensors |
Format: | E-Artikel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Basel
MDPI (Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute)
2017
Online-Ausg.. 2017 |
Gesamtaufnahme: |
, Sensors (2017), 17(7), ISSN 1424-8220. DOI: 10.3390/s17071506. Artikelnr.: 1506. |
Schlagwörter: | |
Quelle: | Qucosa |
Zusammenfassung: | The commonly used drug diclofenac is an important environmental anthropogenic pollutant. Currently, detection of diclofenac is mainly based on chemical and physical methods. Here we describe a yeast biosensor that drives the diclofenac-dependent expression of a recombinant fluorescent protein from the authentic promoter of the PDR5 gene. This key component of the pleiotropic drug response encodes a multidrug transporter that is involved in cellular detoxification. We analyse the effects on diclofenac sensitivity of artificial PDR5 promoter derivatives in wild-type and various yeast mutant strains. This approach enabled us to generate sensor strains with elevated drug sensitivity. |
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