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Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 12, 2013, 6, S. 525-535 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
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SAGE Publications
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author_facet |
Wang, Yao-Dong Li, Sheng-Jiao Liao, Jian-Xing Wang, Yao-Dong Li, Sheng-Jiao Liao, Jian-Xing |
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author |
Wang, Yao-Dong Li, Sheng-Jiao Liao, Jian-Xing |
spellingShingle |
Wang, Yao-Dong Li, Sheng-Jiao Liao, Jian-Xing Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin Cancer Research Oncology |
author_sort |
wang, yao-dong |
spelling |
Wang, Yao-Dong Li, Sheng-Jiao Liao, Jian-Xing 1533-0346 1533-0338 SAGE Publications Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.7785/tcrt.2012.500343 <jats:p> Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) facilitates the cellular uptake of glucose and is overexpressed in most cancers. The altered expression of GLUT1 may influence the sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapy. This study investigated whether the knockdown of GLUT1 expression to sensitize head and neck cancer cells to the chemotherapy drug cisplatin in vitro. Anti-GLUT1 antibody was used to block activity of GLUT1 protein, and GLUT1-shRNA was used to knock down its mRNA expression in Cal27 cells. Immunocytochemistry, Western blot, and qRT-PCR were used to detect expression of GLUT1 mRNA and protein, respectively. Lentivirus was used to carrying GLUT1-shRNA to knockdown GLUT1 expression in Cal27 cells for MTT and flow cytometry analyses of cell viability and apoptosis, respectively. Glucose uptake assay was used to assess the changes in glucose levels in Cal27 cells. It showed that GLUT1 mRNA and protein were expressed in Cal27 cells, and GLUT1 protein was localized on the cell membrane. Both anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA sensitized Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment under both normoxia and hypoxia conditions. Anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA inhibited tumor cell growth in vitro and induced them to undergo apoptosis. GLUT1-shRNA also suppressed tumor cell uptake of glucose into the cells. Our findings suggest that inhibition of GLUT1 activity and expression can sensitize Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment in both normoxic and hypoxic conditions. These data could be further verified in animal xenografts before potential application as a clinical adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy of head and neck cancer with cisplatin. </jats:p> Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
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10.7785/tcrt.2012.500343 |
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title |
Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_unstemmed |
Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_full |
Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_fullStr |
Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_short |
Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_sort |
inhibition of glucose transporter 1 (glut1) chemosensitized head and neck cancer cells to cisplatin |
topic |
Cancer Research Oncology |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7785/tcrt.2012.500343 |
publishDate |
2013 |
physical |
525-535 |
description |
<jats:p> Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) facilitates the cellular uptake of glucose and is overexpressed in most cancers. The altered expression of GLUT1 may influence the sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapy. This study investigated whether the knockdown of GLUT1 expression to sensitize head and neck cancer cells to the chemotherapy drug cisplatin in vitro. Anti-GLUT1 antibody was used to block activity of GLUT1 protein, and GLUT1-shRNA was used to knock down its mRNA expression in Cal27 cells. Immunocytochemistry, Western blot, and qRT-PCR were used to detect expression of GLUT1 mRNA and protein, respectively. Lentivirus was used to carrying GLUT1-shRNA to knockdown GLUT1 expression in Cal27 cells for MTT and flow cytometry analyses of cell viability and apoptosis, respectively. Glucose uptake assay was used to assess the changes in glucose levels in Cal27 cells. It showed that GLUT1 mRNA and protein were expressed in Cal27 cells, and GLUT1 protein was localized on the cell membrane. Both anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA sensitized Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment under both normoxia and hypoxia conditions. Anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA inhibited tumor cell growth in vitro and induced them to undergo apoptosis. GLUT1-shRNA also suppressed tumor cell uptake of glucose into the cells. Our findings suggest that inhibition of GLUT1 activity and expression can sensitize Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment in both normoxic and hypoxic conditions. These data could be further verified in animal xenografts before potential application as a clinical adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy of head and neck cancer with cisplatin. </jats:p> |
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author | Wang, Yao-Dong, Li, Sheng-Jiao, Liao, Jian-Xing |
author_facet | Wang, Yao-Dong, Li, Sheng-Jiao, Liao, Jian-Xing, Wang, Yao-Dong, Li, Sheng-Jiao, Liao, Jian-Xing |
author_sort | wang, yao-dong |
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container_title | Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
container_volume | 12 |
description | <jats:p> Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) facilitates the cellular uptake of glucose and is overexpressed in most cancers. The altered expression of GLUT1 may influence the sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapy. This study investigated whether the knockdown of GLUT1 expression to sensitize head and neck cancer cells to the chemotherapy drug cisplatin in vitro. Anti-GLUT1 antibody was used to block activity of GLUT1 protein, and GLUT1-shRNA was used to knock down its mRNA expression in Cal27 cells. Immunocytochemistry, Western blot, and qRT-PCR were used to detect expression of GLUT1 mRNA and protein, respectively. Lentivirus was used to carrying GLUT1-shRNA to knockdown GLUT1 expression in Cal27 cells for MTT and flow cytometry analyses of cell viability and apoptosis, respectively. Glucose uptake assay was used to assess the changes in glucose levels in Cal27 cells. It showed that GLUT1 mRNA and protein were expressed in Cal27 cells, and GLUT1 protein was localized on the cell membrane. Both anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA sensitized Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment under both normoxia and hypoxia conditions. Anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA inhibited tumor cell growth in vitro and induced them to undergo apoptosis. GLUT1-shRNA also suppressed tumor cell uptake of glucose into the cells. Our findings suggest that inhibition of GLUT1 activity and expression can sensitize Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment in both normoxic and hypoxic conditions. These data could be further verified in animal xenografts before potential application as a clinical adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy of head and neck cancer with cisplatin. </jats:p> |
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spelling | Wang, Yao-Dong Li, Sheng-Jiao Liao, Jian-Xing 1533-0346 1533-0338 SAGE Publications Cancer Research Oncology http://dx.doi.org/10.7785/tcrt.2012.500343 <jats:p> Glucose transporter 1 (GLUT1) facilitates the cellular uptake of glucose and is overexpressed in most cancers. The altered expression of GLUT1 may influence the sensitivity of tumor cells to chemotherapy. This study investigated whether the knockdown of GLUT1 expression to sensitize head and neck cancer cells to the chemotherapy drug cisplatin in vitro. Anti-GLUT1 antibody was used to block activity of GLUT1 protein, and GLUT1-shRNA was used to knock down its mRNA expression in Cal27 cells. Immunocytochemistry, Western blot, and qRT-PCR were used to detect expression of GLUT1 mRNA and protein, respectively. Lentivirus was used to carrying GLUT1-shRNA to knockdown GLUT1 expression in Cal27 cells for MTT and flow cytometry analyses of cell viability and apoptosis, respectively. Glucose uptake assay was used to assess the changes in glucose levels in Cal27 cells. It showed that GLUT1 mRNA and protein were expressed in Cal27 cells, and GLUT1 protein was localized on the cell membrane. Both anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA sensitized Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment under both normoxia and hypoxia conditions. Anti-GLUT1 antibody and GLUT1-shRNA inhibited tumor cell growth in vitro and induced them to undergo apoptosis. GLUT1-shRNA also suppressed tumor cell uptake of glucose into the cells. Our findings suggest that inhibition of GLUT1 activity and expression can sensitize Cal27 cells to cisplatin treatment in both normoxic and hypoxic conditions. These data could be further verified in animal xenografts before potential application as a clinical adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy of head and neck cancer with cisplatin. </jats:p> Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment |
spellingShingle | Wang, Yao-Dong, Li, Sheng-Jiao, Liao, Jian-Xing, Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin, Cancer Research, Oncology |
title | Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_full | Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_fullStr | Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_full_unstemmed | Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_short | Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
title_sort | inhibition of glucose transporter 1 (glut1) chemosensitized head and neck cancer cells to cisplatin |
title_unstemmed | Inhibition of Glucose Transporter 1 (GLUT1) Chemosensitized Head and Neck Cancer Cells to Cisplatin |
topic | Cancer Research, Oncology |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.7785/tcrt.2012.500343 |