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Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Key Engineering Materials |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | Key Engineering Materials, 455, 2010, S. 599-605 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Unbestimmt |
veröffentlicht: |
Trans Tech Publications, Ltd.
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Jin, Yong Qiao Wang, Yu Han Yang, Jian Guo Jin, Yong Qiao Wang, Yu Han Yang, Jian Guo |
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author |
Jin, Yong Qiao Wang, Yu Han Yang, Jian Guo |
spellingShingle |
Jin, Yong Qiao Wang, Yu Han Yang, Jian Guo Key Engineering Materials Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools Mechanical Engineering Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science |
author_sort |
jin, yong qiao |
spelling |
Jin, Yong Qiao Wang, Yu Han Yang, Jian Guo 1662-9795 Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. Mechanical Engineering Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.599 <jats:p>NC tool paths of digital CAD models are currently generated as a set of discrete data points. The CNC interpolator must convert these points into continuous machine tool axis motions. In order to achieve high-speed and high-accuracy machining, the development of a real-time interpolation algorithm is really indispensable, which can deal with a large number of short blocks and still maintain smooth interpolation with an optimal speed. In this paper, a real-time local cubic B-spline interpolator with look-ahead scheme is proposed for consecutive micro-line blocks interpolation. First, the consecutive micro-line blocks that satisfy the bi-chord error constraints are fitted into a C1 continuous cubic B-spline curve. Second, machining dynamics and tool path contour constrains are taken into consideration. Third, local cubic B-spline interpolator with an optimal look-ahead scheme is proposed to generate the optimal speed profile. Simulation and experiment are performed in real-time environment to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the conventional interpolation algorithm, the proposed algorithm reduces the machining time by 70%.</jats:p> Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools Key Engineering Materials |
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10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.599 |
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Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., 2010 |
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2010 |
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Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. |
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ai |
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ai |
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Key Engineering Materials |
source_id |
49 |
title |
Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_unstemmed |
Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_full |
Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_fullStr |
Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_full_unstemmed |
Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_short |
Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_sort |
real-time b-spline interpolator with look-ahead scheme for high-speed cnc machine tools |
topic |
Mechanical Engineering Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.599 |
publishDate |
2010 |
physical |
599-605 |
description |
<jats:p>NC tool paths of digital CAD models are currently generated as a set of discrete data points. The CNC interpolator must convert these points into continuous machine tool axis motions. In order to achieve high-speed and high-accuracy machining, the development of a real-time interpolation algorithm is really indispensable, which can deal with a large number of short blocks and still maintain smooth interpolation with an optimal speed. In this paper, a real-time local cubic B-spline interpolator with look-ahead scheme is proposed for consecutive micro-line blocks interpolation. First, the consecutive micro-line blocks that satisfy the bi-chord error constraints are fitted into a C1 continuous cubic B-spline curve. Second, machining dynamics and tool path contour constrains are taken into consideration. Third, local cubic B-spline interpolator with an optimal look-ahead scheme is proposed to generate the optimal speed profile. Simulation and experiment are performed in real-time environment to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the conventional interpolation algorithm, the proposed algorithm reduces the machining time by 70%.</jats:p> |
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author | Jin, Yong Qiao, Wang, Yu Han, Yang, Jian Guo |
author_facet | Jin, Yong Qiao, Wang, Yu Han, Yang, Jian Guo, Jin, Yong Qiao, Wang, Yu Han, Yang, Jian Guo |
author_sort | jin, yong qiao |
container_start_page | 599 |
container_title | Key Engineering Materials |
container_volume | 455 |
description | <jats:p>NC tool paths of digital CAD models are currently generated as a set of discrete data points. The CNC interpolator must convert these points into continuous machine tool axis motions. In order to achieve high-speed and high-accuracy machining, the development of a real-time interpolation algorithm is really indispensable, which can deal with a large number of short blocks and still maintain smooth interpolation with an optimal speed. In this paper, a real-time local cubic B-spline interpolator with look-ahead scheme is proposed for consecutive micro-line blocks interpolation. First, the consecutive micro-line blocks that satisfy the bi-chord error constraints are fitted into a C1 continuous cubic B-spline curve. Second, machining dynamics and tool path contour constrains are taken into consideration. Third, local cubic B-spline interpolator with an optimal look-ahead scheme is proposed to generate the optimal speed profile. Simulation and experiment are performed in real-time environment to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the conventional interpolation algorithm, the proposed algorithm reduces the machining time by 70%.</jats:p> |
doi_str_mv | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.599 |
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publisher | Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. |
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series | Key Engineering Materials |
source_id | 49 |
spelling | Jin, Yong Qiao Wang, Yu Han Yang, Jian Guo 1662-9795 Trans Tech Publications, Ltd. Mechanical Engineering Mechanics of Materials General Materials Science http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.599 <jats:p>NC tool paths of digital CAD models are currently generated as a set of discrete data points. The CNC interpolator must convert these points into continuous machine tool axis motions. In order to achieve high-speed and high-accuracy machining, the development of a real-time interpolation algorithm is really indispensable, which can deal with a large number of short blocks and still maintain smooth interpolation with an optimal speed. In this paper, a real-time local cubic B-spline interpolator with look-ahead scheme is proposed for consecutive micro-line blocks interpolation. First, the consecutive micro-line blocks that satisfy the bi-chord error constraints are fitted into a C1 continuous cubic B-spline curve. Second, machining dynamics and tool path contour constrains are taken into consideration. Third, local cubic B-spline interpolator with an optimal look-ahead scheme is proposed to generate the optimal speed profile. Simulation and experiment are performed in real-time environment to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. Compared with the conventional interpolation algorithm, the proposed algorithm reduces the machining time by 70%.</jats:p> Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools Key Engineering Materials |
spellingShingle | Jin, Yong Qiao, Wang, Yu Han, Yang, Jian Guo, Key Engineering Materials, Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanics of Materials, General Materials Science |
title | Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_full | Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_fullStr | Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_full_unstemmed | Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_short | Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
title_sort | real-time b-spline interpolator with look-ahead scheme for high-speed cnc machine tools |
title_unstemmed | Real-Time B-Spline Interpolator with Look-Ahead Scheme for High-Speed CNC Machine Tools |
topic | Mechanical Engineering, Mechanics of Materials, General Materials Science |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.455.599 |