author_facet Bakloushinskaya, Irina
Lyapunova, Elena A.
Saidov, Abdusattor S.
Romanenko, Svetlana A.
O’Brien, Patricia C.M.
Serdyukova, Natalia A.
Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A.
Matveevsky, Sergey N.
Bogdanov, Aleksey S.
Bakloushinskaya, Irina
Lyapunova, Elena A.
Saidov, Abdusattor S.
Romanenko, Svetlana A.
O’Brien, Patricia C.M.
Serdyukova, Natalia A.
Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A.
Matveevsky, Sergey N.
Bogdanov, Aleksey S.
author Bakloushinskaya, Irina
Lyapunova, Elena A.
Saidov, Abdusattor S.
Romanenko, Svetlana A.
O’Brien, Patricia C.M.
Serdyukova, Natalia A.
Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A.
Matveevsky, Sergey N.
Bogdanov, Aleksey S.
spellingShingle Bakloushinskaya, Irina
Lyapunova, Elena A.
Saidov, Abdusattor S.
Romanenko, Svetlana A.
O’Brien, Patricia C.M.
Serdyukova, Natalia A.
Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A.
Matveevsky, Sergey N.
Bogdanov, Aleksey S.
Comparative Cytogenetics
Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
Genetics
Biotechnology
Animal Science and Zoology
Plant Science
author_sort bakloushinskaya, irina
spelling Bakloushinskaya, Irina Lyapunova, Elena A. Saidov, Abdusattor S. Romanenko, Svetlana A. O’Brien, Patricia C.M. Serdyukova, Natalia A. Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A. Matveevsky, Sergey N. Bogdanov, Aleksey S. 1993-078X 1993-0771 Pensoft Publishers Genetics Biotechnology Animal Science and Zoology Plant Science http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/compcytogen.v13i2.34224 <jats:p>Evolutionary history and taxonomic position for cryptic species may be clarified by using molecular and cytogenetic methods. The subterranean rodent, the Alay mole vole<jats:italic>Ellobiusalaicus</jats:italic>Vorontsov et al., 1969 is one of three sibling species constituting the subgenus Ellobius Fischer, 1814, all of which lost the Y chromosome and obtained isomorphic XX sex chromosomes in both males and females.<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is evaluated by IUCN as a data deficient species because their distribution, biology, and genetics are almost unknown. We revealed specific karyotypic variability (2n = 52–48) in<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>due to different Robertsonian translocations (Rbs). Two variants of hybrids (2n = 53, different Rbs) with<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>Blasius, 1884 were found at the Northern slopes of the Alay Ridge and in the Naryn district, Kyrgyzstan. We described the sudden change in chromosome numbers from 2n = 50 to 48 and specific karyotype structure for mole voles, which inhabit the entrance to the Alay Valley (Tajikistan), and revealed their affiliation as<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>by cytochrome<jats:italic>b</jats:italic>and fragments of nuclear<jats:italic>XIST</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Rspo1</jats:italic>genes sequencing. To date, it is possible to expand the range of<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>from the Alay Valley (South Kyrgyzstan) up to the Ferghana Ridge and the Naryn Basin, Tien Shan at the north-east and to the Pamir-Alay Mountains (Tajikistan) at the west. The closeness of<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is supported, whereas specific chromosome and molecular changes, as well as geographic distribution, verified the species status for<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>. The case of<jats:italic>Ellobius</jats:italic>species accented an unevenness in rates of chromosome and nucleotide changes along with morphological similarity, which is emblematic for cryptic species.</jats:p> Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia) Comparative Cytogenetics
doi_str_mv 10.3897/compcytogen.v13i2.34224
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publisher Pensoft Publishers
recordtype ai
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series Comparative Cytogenetics
source_id 49
title Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_unstemmed Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_full Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_fullStr Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_full_unstemmed Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_short Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_sort rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with xx in both sexes, the alay mole vole ellobius alaicus vorontsov et al., 1969 (mammalia, rodentia)
topic Genetics
Biotechnology
Animal Science and Zoology
Plant Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/compcytogen.v13i2.34224
publishDate 2019
physical 147-177
description <jats:p>Evolutionary history and taxonomic position for cryptic species may be clarified by using molecular and cytogenetic methods. The subterranean rodent, the Alay mole vole<jats:italic>Ellobiusalaicus</jats:italic>Vorontsov et al., 1969 is one of three sibling species constituting the subgenus Ellobius Fischer, 1814, all of which lost the Y chromosome and obtained isomorphic XX sex chromosomes in both males and females.<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is evaluated by IUCN as a data deficient species because their distribution, biology, and genetics are almost unknown. We revealed specific karyotypic variability (2n = 52–48) in<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>due to different Robertsonian translocations (Rbs). Two variants of hybrids (2n = 53, different Rbs) with<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>Blasius, 1884 were found at the Northern slopes of the Alay Ridge and in the Naryn district, Kyrgyzstan. We described the sudden change in chromosome numbers from 2n = 50 to 48 and specific karyotype structure for mole voles, which inhabit the entrance to the Alay Valley (Tajikistan), and revealed their affiliation as<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>by cytochrome<jats:italic>b</jats:italic>and fragments of nuclear<jats:italic>XIST</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Rspo1</jats:italic>genes sequencing. To date, it is possible to expand the range of<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>from the Alay Valley (South Kyrgyzstan) up to the Ferghana Ridge and the Naryn Basin, Tien Shan at the north-east and to the Pamir-Alay Mountains (Tajikistan) at the west. The closeness of<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is supported, whereas specific chromosome and molecular changes, as well as geographic distribution, verified the species status for<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>. The case of<jats:italic>Ellobius</jats:italic>species accented an unevenness in rates of chromosome and nucleotide changes along with morphological similarity, which is emblematic for cryptic species.</jats:p>
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author Bakloushinskaya, Irina, Lyapunova, Elena A., Saidov, Abdusattor S., Romanenko, Svetlana A., O’Brien, Patricia C.M., Serdyukova, Natalia A., Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A., Matveevsky, Sergey N., Bogdanov, Aleksey S.
author_facet Bakloushinskaya, Irina, Lyapunova, Elena A., Saidov, Abdusattor S., Romanenko, Svetlana A., O’Brien, Patricia C.M., Serdyukova, Natalia A., Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A., Matveevsky, Sergey N., Bogdanov, Aleksey S., Bakloushinskaya, Irina, Lyapunova, Elena A., Saidov, Abdusattor S., Romanenko, Svetlana A., O’Brien, Patricia C.M., Serdyukova, Natalia A., Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A., Matveevsky, Sergey N., Bogdanov, Aleksey S.
author_sort bakloushinskaya, irina
container_issue 2
container_start_page 147
container_title Comparative Cytogenetics
container_volume 13
description <jats:p>Evolutionary history and taxonomic position for cryptic species may be clarified by using molecular and cytogenetic methods. The subterranean rodent, the Alay mole vole<jats:italic>Ellobiusalaicus</jats:italic>Vorontsov et al., 1969 is one of three sibling species constituting the subgenus Ellobius Fischer, 1814, all of which lost the Y chromosome and obtained isomorphic XX sex chromosomes in both males and females.<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is evaluated by IUCN as a data deficient species because their distribution, biology, and genetics are almost unknown. We revealed specific karyotypic variability (2n = 52–48) in<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>due to different Robertsonian translocations (Rbs). Two variants of hybrids (2n = 53, different Rbs) with<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>Blasius, 1884 were found at the Northern slopes of the Alay Ridge and in the Naryn district, Kyrgyzstan. We described the sudden change in chromosome numbers from 2n = 50 to 48 and specific karyotype structure for mole voles, which inhabit the entrance to the Alay Valley (Tajikistan), and revealed their affiliation as<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>by cytochrome<jats:italic>b</jats:italic>and fragments of nuclear<jats:italic>XIST</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Rspo1</jats:italic>genes sequencing. To date, it is possible to expand the range of<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>from the Alay Valley (South Kyrgyzstan) up to the Ferghana Ridge and the Naryn Basin, Tien Shan at the north-east and to the Pamir-Alay Mountains (Tajikistan) at the west. The closeness of<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is supported, whereas specific chromosome and molecular changes, as well as geographic distribution, verified the species status for<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>. The case of<jats:italic>Ellobius</jats:italic>species accented an unevenness in rates of chromosome and nucleotide changes along with morphological similarity, which is emblematic for cryptic species.</jats:p>
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spelling Bakloushinskaya, Irina Lyapunova, Elena A. Saidov, Abdusattor S. Romanenko, Svetlana A. O’Brien, Patricia C.M. Serdyukova, Natalia A. Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A. Matveevsky, Sergey N. Bogdanov, Aleksey S. 1993-078X 1993-0771 Pensoft Publishers Genetics Biotechnology Animal Science and Zoology Plant Science http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/compcytogen.v13i2.34224 <jats:p>Evolutionary history and taxonomic position for cryptic species may be clarified by using molecular and cytogenetic methods. The subterranean rodent, the Alay mole vole<jats:italic>Ellobiusalaicus</jats:italic>Vorontsov et al., 1969 is one of three sibling species constituting the subgenus Ellobius Fischer, 1814, all of which lost the Y chromosome and obtained isomorphic XX sex chromosomes in both males and females.<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is evaluated by IUCN as a data deficient species because their distribution, biology, and genetics are almost unknown. We revealed specific karyotypic variability (2n = 52–48) in<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>due to different Robertsonian translocations (Rbs). Two variants of hybrids (2n = 53, different Rbs) with<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>Blasius, 1884 were found at the Northern slopes of the Alay Ridge and in the Naryn district, Kyrgyzstan. We described the sudden change in chromosome numbers from 2n = 50 to 48 and specific karyotype structure for mole voles, which inhabit the entrance to the Alay Valley (Tajikistan), and revealed their affiliation as<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>by cytochrome<jats:italic>b</jats:italic>and fragments of nuclear<jats:italic>XIST</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>Rspo1</jats:italic>genes sequencing. To date, it is possible to expand the range of<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>from the Alay Valley (South Kyrgyzstan) up to the Ferghana Ridge and the Naryn Basin, Tien Shan at the north-east and to the Pamir-Alay Mountains (Tajikistan) at the west. The closeness of<jats:italic>E.tancrei</jats:italic>and<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>is supported, whereas specific chromosome and molecular changes, as well as geographic distribution, verified the species status for<jats:italic>E.alaicus</jats:italic>. The case of<jats:italic>Ellobius</jats:italic>species accented an unevenness in rates of chromosome and nucleotide changes along with morphological similarity, which is emblematic for cryptic species.</jats:p> Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia) Comparative Cytogenetics
spellingShingle Bakloushinskaya, Irina, Lyapunova, Elena A., Saidov, Abdusattor S., Romanenko, Svetlana A., O’Brien, Patricia C.M., Serdyukova, Natalia A., Ferguson-Smith, Malcolm A., Matveevsky, Sergey N., Bogdanov, Aleksey S., Comparative Cytogenetics, Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia), Genetics, Biotechnology, Animal Science and Zoology, Plant Science
title Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_full Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_fullStr Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_full_unstemmed Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_short Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
title_sort rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with xx in both sexes, the alay mole vole ellobius alaicus vorontsov et al., 1969 (mammalia, rodentia)
title_unstemmed Rapid chromosomal evolution in enigmatic mammal with XX in both sexes, the Alay mole vole Ellobius alaicus Vorontsov et al., 1969 (Mammalia, Rodentia)
topic Genetics, Biotechnology, Animal Science and Zoology, Plant Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/compcytogen.v13i2.34224