author_facet Leu, Tsai-Hsueh
Wei, Yang
Hwua, Yi-Shi
Huang, Xiao-Juan
Huang, Jung-Tang
Chung, Ren-Jei
Leu, Tsai-Hsueh
Wei, Yang
Hwua, Yi-Shi
Huang, Xiao-Juan
Huang, Jung-Tang
Chung, Ren-Jei
author Leu, Tsai-Hsueh
Wei, Yang
Hwua, Yi-Shi
Huang, Xiao-Juan
Huang, Jung-Tang
Chung, Ren-Jei
spellingShingle Leu, Tsai-Hsueh
Wei, Yang
Hwua, Yi-Shi
Huang, Xiao-Juan
Huang, Jung-Tang
Chung, Ren-Jei
Polymers
Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
Polymers and Plastics
General Chemistry
author_sort leu, tsai-hsueh
spelling Leu, Tsai-Hsueh Wei, Yang Hwua, Yi-Shi Huang, Xiao-Juan Huang, Jung-Tang Chung, Ren-Jei 2073-4360 MDPI AG Polymers and Plastics General Chemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11121971 <jats:p>Kyphoplasty is an important treatment for stabilizing spine fractures due to osteoporosis. However, leakage of polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement during this procedure into the spinal canal has been reported to cause many adverse effects. In this study, we prepared an implantable membrane to serve as a barrier that avoids PMMA cement leakage during kyphoplasty procedures through a hybrid composite made of poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) and tricalcium silicate (C3S), with the addition of C3S into PLLA matrix, showing enhanced mechanical and anti-degradation properties while keeping good cytocompatibility when compared to PLLA alone and most importantly, when this material design was applied under standardized PMMA cement injection conditions, no posterior wall leakage was observed after the kyphoplasty procedure in pig lumbar vertebral bone models. Testing results assess its effectiveness for clinical practice.</jats:p> Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage Polymers
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title Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_unstemmed Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_full Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_fullStr Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_short Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_sort fabrication of plla/c3s composite membrane for the prevention of bone cement leakage
topic Polymers and Plastics
General Chemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11121971
publishDate 2019
physical 1971
description <jats:p>Kyphoplasty is an important treatment for stabilizing spine fractures due to osteoporosis. However, leakage of polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement during this procedure into the spinal canal has been reported to cause many adverse effects. In this study, we prepared an implantable membrane to serve as a barrier that avoids PMMA cement leakage during kyphoplasty procedures through a hybrid composite made of poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) and tricalcium silicate (C3S), with the addition of C3S into PLLA matrix, showing enhanced mechanical and anti-degradation properties while keeping good cytocompatibility when compared to PLLA alone and most importantly, when this material design was applied under standardized PMMA cement injection conditions, no posterior wall leakage was observed after the kyphoplasty procedure in pig lumbar vertebral bone models. Testing results assess its effectiveness for clinical practice.</jats:p>
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author Leu, Tsai-Hsueh, Wei, Yang, Hwua, Yi-Shi, Huang, Xiao-Juan, Huang, Jung-Tang, Chung, Ren-Jei
author_facet Leu, Tsai-Hsueh, Wei, Yang, Hwua, Yi-Shi, Huang, Xiao-Juan, Huang, Jung-Tang, Chung, Ren-Jei, Leu, Tsai-Hsueh, Wei, Yang, Hwua, Yi-Shi, Huang, Xiao-Juan, Huang, Jung-Tang, Chung, Ren-Jei
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description <jats:p>Kyphoplasty is an important treatment for stabilizing spine fractures due to osteoporosis. However, leakage of polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement during this procedure into the spinal canal has been reported to cause many adverse effects. In this study, we prepared an implantable membrane to serve as a barrier that avoids PMMA cement leakage during kyphoplasty procedures through a hybrid composite made of poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) and tricalcium silicate (C3S), with the addition of C3S into PLLA matrix, showing enhanced mechanical and anti-degradation properties while keeping good cytocompatibility when compared to PLLA alone and most importantly, when this material design was applied under standardized PMMA cement injection conditions, no posterior wall leakage was observed after the kyphoplasty procedure in pig lumbar vertebral bone models. Testing results assess its effectiveness for clinical practice.</jats:p>
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spelling Leu, Tsai-Hsueh Wei, Yang Hwua, Yi-Shi Huang, Xiao-Juan Huang, Jung-Tang Chung, Ren-Jei 2073-4360 MDPI AG Polymers and Plastics General Chemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11121971 <jats:p>Kyphoplasty is an important treatment for stabilizing spine fractures due to osteoporosis. However, leakage of polymethyl-methacrylate (PMMA) bone cement during this procedure into the spinal canal has been reported to cause many adverse effects. In this study, we prepared an implantable membrane to serve as a barrier that avoids PMMA cement leakage during kyphoplasty procedures through a hybrid composite made of poly-l-lactic acid (PLLA) and tricalcium silicate (C3S), with the addition of C3S into PLLA matrix, showing enhanced mechanical and anti-degradation properties while keeping good cytocompatibility when compared to PLLA alone and most importantly, when this material design was applied under standardized PMMA cement injection conditions, no posterior wall leakage was observed after the kyphoplasty procedure in pig lumbar vertebral bone models. Testing results assess its effectiveness for clinical practice.</jats:p> Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage Polymers
spellingShingle Leu, Tsai-Hsueh, Wei, Yang, Hwua, Yi-Shi, Huang, Xiao-Juan, Huang, Jung-Tang, Chung, Ren-Jei, Polymers, Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage, Polymers and Plastics, General Chemistry
title Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_full Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_fullStr Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_short Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
title_sort fabrication of plla/c3s composite membrane for the prevention of bone cement leakage
title_unstemmed Fabrication of PLLA/C3S Composite Membrane for the Prevention of Bone Cement Leakage
topic Polymers and Plastics, General Chemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11121971