author_facet Song, Xiaohui
He, Wei
Qin, Huadong
Yang, Shoufeng
Wen, Shifeng
Song, Xiaohui
He, Wei
Qin, Huadong
Yang, Shoufeng
Wen, Shifeng
author Song, Xiaohui
He, Wei
Qin, Huadong
Yang, Shoufeng
Wen, Shifeng
spellingShingle Song, Xiaohui
He, Wei
Qin, Huadong
Yang, Shoufeng
Wen, Shifeng
Materials
Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
General Materials Science
author_sort song, xiaohui
spelling Song, Xiaohui He, Wei Qin, Huadong Yang, Shoufeng Wen, Shifeng 1996-1944 MDPI AG General Materials Science http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13020258 <jats:p>In this work Macadamia nutshell (MS) was used as filler in fused deposition modeling (FDM) of Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) composites filaments. Composites containing MS both treated and untreated with alkali and silane were investigated by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetry (TG), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the treated MS composites had better thermal stability. Furthermore, compression tests were carried out. The PLA with 10 wt% treated MS composite was found possessing the best mechanical properties which was almost equivalent to that of the pure PLA. Finally, porous scaffolds of PLA/10 wt% treated MS were fabricated. The scaffolds exhibited various porosities in range of 30–65%, interconnected holes in size of 0.3–0.5 mm, micro pores with dimension of 0.1–1 μm and 37.92–244.46 MPa of elastic modulus. Those values indicated that the FDM of PLA/MS composites have the potential to be used as weight lighter and structural parts.</jats:p> Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds Materials
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title Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_unstemmed Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_full Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_fullStr Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_full_unstemmed Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_short Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_sort fused deposition modeling of poly (lactic acid)/macadamia composites—thermal, mechanical properties and scaffolds
topic General Materials Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13020258
publishDate 2020
physical 258
description <jats:p>In this work Macadamia nutshell (MS) was used as filler in fused deposition modeling (FDM) of Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) composites filaments. Composites containing MS both treated and untreated with alkali and silane were investigated by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetry (TG), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the treated MS composites had better thermal stability. Furthermore, compression tests were carried out. The PLA with 10 wt% treated MS composite was found possessing the best mechanical properties which was almost equivalent to that of the pure PLA. Finally, porous scaffolds of PLA/10 wt% treated MS were fabricated. The scaffolds exhibited various porosities in range of 30–65%, interconnected holes in size of 0.3–0.5 mm, micro pores with dimension of 0.1–1 μm and 37.92–244.46 MPa of elastic modulus. Those values indicated that the FDM of PLA/MS composites have the potential to be used as weight lighter and structural parts.</jats:p>
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author Song, Xiaohui, He, Wei, Qin, Huadong, Yang, Shoufeng, Wen, Shifeng
author_facet Song, Xiaohui, He, Wei, Qin, Huadong, Yang, Shoufeng, Wen, Shifeng, Song, Xiaohui, He, Wei, Qin, Huadong, Yang, Shoufeng, Wen, Shifeng
author_sort song, xiaohui
container_issue 2
container_start_page 0
container_title Materials
container_volume 13
description <jats:p>In this work Macadamia nutshell (MS) was used as filler in fused deposition modeling (FDM) of Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) composites filaments. Composites containing MS both treated and untreated with alkali and silane were investigated by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetry (TG), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the treated MS composites had better thermal stability. Furthermore, compression tests were carried out. The PLA with 10 wt% treated MS composite was found possessing the best mechanical properties which was almost equivalent to that of the pure PLA. Finally, porous scaffolds of PLA/10 wt% treated MS were fabricated. The scaffolds exhibited various porosities in range of 30–65%, interconnected holes in size of 0.3–0.5 mm, micro pores with dimension of 0.1–1 μm and 37.92–244.46 MPa of elastic modulus. Those values indicated that the FDM of PLA/MS composites have the potential to be used as weight lighter and structural parts.</jats:p>
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id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMzM5MC9tYTEzMDIwMjU4
imprint MDPI AG, 2020
imprint_str_mv MDPI AG, 2020
institution DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-D161, DE-Zwi2, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229
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match_str song2020fuseddepositionmodelingofpolylacticacidmacadamiacompositesthermalmechanicalpropertiesandscaffolds
mega_collection MDPI AG (CrossRef)
physical 258
publishDate 2020
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publisher MDPI AG
record_format ai
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series Materials
source_id 49
spelling Song, Xiaohui He, Wei Qin, Huadong Yang, Shoufeng Wen, Shifeng 1996-1944 MDPI AG General Materials Science http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13020258 <jats:p>In this work Macadamia nutshell (MS) was used as filler in fused deposition modeling (FDM) of Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) composites filaments. Composites containing MS both treated and untreated with alkali and silane were investigated by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetry (TG), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results showed that the treated MS composites had better thermal stability. Furthermore, compression tests were carried out. The PLA with 10 wt% treated MS composite was found possessing the best mechanical properties which was almost equivalent to that of the pure PLA. Finally, porous scaffolds of PLA/10 wt% treated MS were fabricated. The scaffolds exhibited various porosities in range of 30–65%, interconnected holes in size of 0.3–0.5 mm, micro pores with dimension of 0.1–1 μm and 37.92–244.46 MPa of elastic modulus. Those values indicated that the FDM of PLA/MS composites have the potential to be used as weight lighter and structural parts.</jats:p> Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds Materials
spellingShingle Song, Xiaohui, He, Wei, Qin, Huadong, Yang, Shoufeng, Wen, Shifeng, Materials, Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds, General Materials Science
title Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_full Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_fullStr Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_full_unstemmed Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_short Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
title_sort fused deposition modeling of poly (lactic acid)/macadamia composites—thermal, mechanical properties and scaffolds
title_unstemmed Fused Deposition Modeling of Poly (lactic acid)/Macadamia Composites—Thermal, Mechanical Properties and Scaffolds
topic General Materials Science
url http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13020258