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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
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| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , |
| In: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16, 2019, 19, S. 3640 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
MDPI AG
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Palma Candia HuesoMontoro Martí-García Fernández-Alcántara Campos-Calderón Montoya Juárez Palma Candia HuesoMontoro Martí-García Fernández-Alcántara Campos-Calderón Montoya Juárez |
|---|---|
| author |
Palma Candia HuesoMontoro Martí-García Fernández-Alcántara Campos-Calderón Montoya Juárez |
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Palma Candia HuesoMontoro Martí-García Fernández-Alcántara Campos-Calderón Montoya Juárez International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
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palma candia |
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Palma Candia HuesoMontoro Martí-García Fernández-Alcántara Campos-Calderón Montoya Juárez 1660-4601 MDPI AG Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193640 <jats:p>Background: Aging and longevity are important topics nowadays. Purpose: To describe how older adults perform the occupational adaptation process in the extreme region of Magallanes (Chile), and to identify the factors that might contribute to successful occupational adaptation and well-being. Method: Qualitative study, with a phenomenological interpretative approach. In-depth interviews were carried out with 16 older adults, with high or low levels of well-being, assessed with the Ryff Scale. An inductive content analysis according to Elo and Kyngäs was performed. Findings: Resilience, self-esteem and interdependence with significant others are key elements that promote well-being. Participants develop strategies to minimize the effects of environmental factors. The occupation’s function in terms of socialization, use of time, and social participation is revealed as a conditioning factor of occupational adaptation. Implications: Interventions with older people to achieve a successful occupational adaptation process must take into consideration the commitment to meaningful activities.</jats:p> Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
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Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
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understanding the occupational adaptation process and well-being of older adults in magallanes (chile): a qualitative study |
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Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193640 |
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2019 |
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3640 |
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<jats:p>Background: Aging and longevity are important topics nowadays. Purpose: To describe how older adults perform the occupational adaptation process in the extreme region of Magallanes (Chile), and to identify the factors that might contribute to successful occupational adaptation and well-being. Method: Qualitative study, with a phenomenological interpretative approach. In-depth interviews were carried out with 16 older adults, with high or low levels of well-being, assessed with the Ryff Scale. An inductive content analysis according to Elo and Kyngäs was performed. Findings: Resilience, self-esteem and interdependence with significant others are key elements that promote well-being. Participants develop strategies to minimize the effects of environmental factors. The occupation’s function in terms of socialization, use of time, and social participation is revealed as a conditioning factor of occupational adaptation. Implications: Interventions with older people to achieve a successful occupational adaptation process must take into consideration the commitment to meaningful activities.</jats:p> |
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| author | Palma Candia, HuesoMontoro, Martí-García, Fernández-Alcántara, Campos-Calderón, Montoya Juárez |
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| description | <jats:p>Background: Aging and longevity are important topics nowadays. Purpose: To describe how older adults perform the occupational adaptation process in the extreme region of Magallanes (Chile), and to identify the factors that might contribute to successful occupational adaptation and well-being. Method: Qualitative study, with a phenomenological interpretative approach. In-depth interviews were carried out with 16 older adults, with high or low levels of well-being, assessed with the Ryff Scale. An inductive content analysis according to Elo and Kyngäs was performed. Findings: Resilience, self-esteem and interdependence with significant others are key elements that promote well-being. Participants develop strategies to minimize the effects of environmental factors. The occupation’s function in terms of socialization, use of time, and social participation is revealed as a conditioning factor of occupational adaptation. Implications: Interventions with older people to achieve a successful occupational adaptation process must take into consideration the commitment to meaningful activities.</jats:p> |
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| spelling | Palma Candia HuesoMontoro Martí-García Fernández-Alcántara Campos-Calderón Montoya Juárez 1660-4601 MDPI AG Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193640 <jats:p>Background: Aging and longevity are important topics nowadays. Purpose: To describe how older adults perform the occupational adaptation process in the extreme region of Magallanes (Chile), and to identify the factors that might contribute to successful occupational adaptation and well-being. Method: Qualitative study, with a phenomenological interpretative approach. In-depth interviews were carried out with 16 older adults, with high or low levels of well-being, assessed with the Ryff Scale. An inductive content analysis according to Elo and Kyngäs was performed. Findings: Resilience, self-esteem and interdependence with significant others are key elements that promote well-being. Participants develop strategies to minimize the effects of environmental factors. The occupation’s function in terms of socialization, use of time, and social participation is revealed as a conditioning factor of occupational adaptation. Implications: Interventions with older people to achieve a successful occupational adaptation process must take into consideration the commitment to meaningful activities.</jats:p> Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
| spellingShingle | Palma Candia, HuesoMontoro, Martí-García, Fernández-Alcántara, Campos-Calderón, Montoya Juárez, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
| title | Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
| title_full | Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
| title_fullStr | Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
| title_short | Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
| title_sort | understanding the occupational adaptation process and well-being of older adults in magallanes (chile): a qualitative study |
| title_unstemmed | Understanding the Occupational Adaptation Process and Well-Being of Older Adults in Magallanes (Chile): A Qualitative Study |
| topic | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16193640 |