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Efstratiou, A
spellingShingle Lai, S
Efstratiou, A
Eurosurveillance
Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
Virology
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Epidemiology
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spelling Lai, S Efstratiou, A 1560-7917 European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC) Virology Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Epidemiology http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.07.01.00350-en <jats:p>In addition to the Eastern European resurgence of diphtheria during the last decade, there has also been an emergence of infections caused by non-toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae and non-toxigenic, toxin gene bearing C. diphtheriae. Given that these strains may manifest as symptomatic infections of differing degrees of severity, their clinical and epidemiological significance need to be assessed. The persistence of toxigenic and non-toxigenic C. diphtheriae in circulation, together with genotypic and biotype variability means that innovative measures to vaccinate populations are pertinent. The most effective method of protecting the currently most vulnerable population group (adults) is to implement a booster dose of vaccine amongst the adult populations. Furthermore, in combination with an efficient surveillance system, effective antibiotic prophylaxis and an up-to-date vaccination programme, serological studies needs to be maintained to monitor the immunity status of the population.</jats:p> Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium Eurosurveillance
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title Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_unstemmed Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_full Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_fullStr Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_full_unstemmed Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_short Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_sort report on the sixth international meeting of the european laboratory working group on diphtheria, brussels, belgium
topic Virology
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Epidemiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.07.01.00350-en
publishDate 2002
physical 7-12
description <jats:p>In addition to the Eastern European resurgence of diphtheria during the last decade, there has also been an emergence of infections caused by non-toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae and non-toxigenic, toxin gene bearing C. diphtheriae. Given that these strains may manifest as symptomatic infections of differing degrees of severity, their clinical and epidemiological significance need to be assessed. The persistence of toxigenic and non-toxigenic C. diphtheriae in circulation, together with genotypic and biotype variability means that innovative measures to vaccinate populations are pertinent. The most effective method of protecting the currently most vulnerable population group (adults) is to implement a booster dose of vaccine amongst the adult populations. Furthermore, in combination with an efficient surveillance system, effective antibiotic prophylaxis and an up-to-date vaccination programme, serological studies needs to be maintained to monitor the immunity status of the population.</jats:p>
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author Lai, S, Efstratiou, A
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description <jats:p>In addition to the Eastern European resurgence of diphtheria during the last decade, there has also been an emergence of infections caused by non-toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae and non-toxigenic, toxin gene bearing C. diphtheriae. Given that these strains may manifest as symptomatic infections of differing degrees of severity, their clinical and epidemiological significance need to be assessed. The persistence of toxigenic and non-toxigenic C. diphtheriae in circulation, together with genotypic and biotype variability means that innovative measures to vaccinate populations are pertinent. The most effective method of protecting the currently most vulnerable population group (adults) is to implement a booster dose of vaccine amongst the adult populations. Furthermore, in combination with an efficient surveillance system, effective antibiotic prophylaxis and an up-to-date vaccination programme, serological studies needs to be maintained to monitor the immunity status of the population.</jats:p>
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spelling Lai, S Efstratiou, A 1560-7917 European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC) Virology Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Epidemiology http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.07.01.00350-en <jats:p>In addition to the Eastern European resurgence of diphtheria during the last decade, there has also been an emergence of infections caused by non-toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae and non-toxigenic, toxin gene bearing C. diphtheriae. Given that these strains may manifest as symptomatic infections of differing degrees of severity, their clinical and epidemiological significance need to be assessed. The persistence of toxigenic and non-toxigenic C. diphtheriae in circulation, together with genotypic and biotype variability means that innovative measures to vaccinate populations are pertinent. The most effective method of protecting the currently most vulnerable population group (adults) is to implement a booster dose of vaccine amongst the adult populations. Furthermore, in combination with an efficient surveillance system, effective antibiotic prophylaxis and an up-to-date vaccination programme, serological studies needs to be maintained to monitor the immunity status of the population.</jats:p> Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium Eurosurveillance
spellingShingle Lai, S, Efstratiou, A, Eurosurveillance, Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium, Virology, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Epidemiology
title Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_full Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_fullStr Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_full_unstemmed Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_short Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
title_sort report on the sixth international meeting of the european laboratory working group on diphtheria, brussels, belgium
title_unstemmed Report on the Sixth International Meeting of the European Laboratory Working Group on Diphtheria, Brussels, Belgium
topic Virology, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Epidemiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.07.01.00350-en