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Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Slovenian Journal of Public Health |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , |
In: | Slovenian Journal of Public Health, 52, 2013, 4, S. 275-284 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Unbestimmt |
veröffentlicht: |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
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author_facet |
Pantelić, Saša Kostić, Radmila Djurašković, Ratomir Uzunović, Slavoljub Milanović, Zoran Trajković, Nebojša Pantelić, Saša Kostić, Radmila Djurašković, Ratomir Uzunović, Slavoljub Milanović, Zoran Trajković, Nebojša |
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author |
Pantelić, Saša Kostić, Radmila Djurašković, Ratomir Uzunović, Slavoljub Milanović, Zoran Trajković, Nebojša |
spellingShingle |
Pantelić, Saša Kostić, Radmila Djurašković, Ratomir Uzunović, Slavoljub Milanović, Zoran Trajković, Nebojša Slovenian Journal of Public Health Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
author_sort |
pantelić, saša |
spelling |
Pantelić, Saša Kostić, Radmila Djurašković, Ratomir Uzunović, Slavoljub Milanović, Zoran Trajković, Nebojša 1854-2476 0351-0026 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2013-0028 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the structure, characteristics and significance of the relationship between physical fitness, BMI and WHR on one hand and hypertension of elderly men and women on the other. </jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: The sample consisted of 1288 participants (594 men and 694 women) who live in their own households in the cities and villages of Central, Eastern and South Serbia. After the obtained classification of participants based on arterial blood pressure, 231 patients with hypertension aged 60-80 years were selected. The subsample consisted of 138 male participants, while the subsample of women was 93 participants. Predictor variables consisted of 6 variables for the evaluation of physical fitness, Body mass index (BMI) and Waist-to Hip Ratio index (WHR). Criterion variables consisted of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). </jats:p> <jats:p>Results: The results showed that there is a statistically significant correlation (p <0.05) between predictor variables and hypertension. Higher values of higher SBP in elderly men causes an increase in body weight due to increased body fat (BMI, WHR). In elderly women, these changes occur under the influence of increased body mass index and reduced CRF. Higher values of high DBP in elderly men cause more power and flexibility of the upper body and in elderly women greater strength in the arms and less strength in legs and CRF. </jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusions: Being overweight in both subsamples could be considered as a factor that contributes to high blood pressure.</jats:p> Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women Slovenian Journal of Public Health |
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10.2478/sjph-2013-0028 |
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Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
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Slovenian Journal of Public Health |
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title |
Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_unstemmed |
Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_full |
Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_fullStr |
Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_short |
Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_sort |
relationship between physical fitness, bmi, whr and hypertension in elderly men and women |
topic |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2013-0028 |
publishDate |
2013 |
physical |
275-284 |
description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p>Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the structure, characteristics and significance of the relationship between physical fitness, BMI and WHR on one hand and hypertension of elderly men and women on the other. </jats:p>
<jats:p>Methods: The sample consisted of 1288 participants (594 men and 694 women) who live in their own households in the cities and villages of Central, Eastern and South Serbia. After the obtained classification of participants based on arterial blood pressure, 231 patients with hypertension aged 60-80 years were selected. The subsample consisted of 138 male participants, while the subsample of women was 93 participants. Predictor variables consisted of 6 variables for the evaluation of physical fitness, Body mass index (BMI) and Waist-to Hip Ratio index (WHR). Criterion variables consisted of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). </jats:p>
<jats:p>Results: The results showed that there is a statistically significant correlation (p <0.05) between predictor variables and hypertension. Higher values of higher SBP in elderly men causes an increase in body weight due to increased body fat (BMI, WHR). In elderly women, these changes occur under the influence of increased body mass index and reduced CRF. Higher values of high DBP in elderly men cause more power and flexibility of the upper body and in elderly women greater strength in the arms and less strength in legs and CRF. </jats:p>
<jats:p>Conclusions: Being overweight in both subsamples could be considered as a factor that contributes to high blood pressure.</jats:p> |
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author | Pantelić, Saša, Kostić, Radmila, Djurašković, Ratomir, Uzunović, Slavoljub, Milanović, Zoran, Trajković, Nebojša |
author_facet | Pantelić, Saša, Kostić, Radmila, Djurašković, Ratomir, Uzunović, Slavoljub, Milanović, Zoran, Trajković, Nebojša, Pantelić, Saša, Kostić, Radmila, Djurašković, Ratomir, Uzunović, Slavoljub, Milanović, Zoran, Trajković, Nebojša |
author_sort | pantelić, saša |
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 275 |
container_title | Slovenian Journal of Public Health |
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description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the structure, characteristics and significance of the relationship between physical fitness, BMI and WHR on one hand and hypertension of elderly men and women on the other. </jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: The sample consisted of 1288 participants (594 men and 694 women) who live in their own households in the cities and villages of Central, Eastern and South Serbia. After the obtained classification of participants based on arterial blood pressure, 231 patients with hypertension aged 60-80 years were selected. The subsample consisted of 138 male participants, while the subsample of women was 93 participants. Predictor variables consisted of 6 variables for the evaluation of physical fitness, Body mass index (BMI) and Waist-to Hip Ratio index (WHR). Criterion variables consisted of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). </jats:p> <jats:p>Results: The results showed that there is a statistically significant correlation (p <0.05) between predictor variables and hypertension. Higher values of higher SBP in elderly men causes an increase in body weight due to increased body fat (BMI, WHR). In elderly women, these changes occur under the influence of increased body mass index and reduced CRF. Higher values of high DBP in elderly men cause more power and flexibility of the upper body and in elderly women greater strength in the arms and less strength in legs and CRF. </jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusions: Being overweight in both subsamples could be considered as a factor that contributes to high blood pressure.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Pantelić, Saša Kostić, Radmila Djurašković, Ratomir Uzunović, Slavoljub Milanović, Zoran Trajković, Nebojša 1854-2476 0351-0026 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2013-0028 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the structure, characteristics and significance of the relationship between physical fitness, BMI and WHR on one hand and hypertension of elderly men and women on the other. </jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: The sample consisted of 1288 participants (594 men and 694 women) who live in their own households in the cities and villages of Central, Eastern and South Serbia. After the obtained classification of participants based on arterial blood pressure, 231 patients with hypertension aged 60-80 years were selected. The subsample consisted of 138 male participants, while the subsample of women was 93 participants. Predictor variables consisted of 6 variables for the evaluation of physical fitness, Body mass index (BMI) and Waist-to Hip Ratio index (WHR). Criterion variables consisted of systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP). </jats:p> <jats:p>Results: The results showed that there is a statistically significant correlation (p <0.05) between predictor variables and hypertension. Higher values of higher SBP in elderly men causes an increase in body weight due to increased body fat (BMI, WHR). In elderly women, these changes occur under the influence of increased body mass index and reduced CRF. Higher values of high DBP in elderly men cause more power and flexibility of the upper body and in elderly women greater strength in the arms and less strength in legs and CRF. </jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusions: Being overweight in both subsamples could be considered as a factor that contributes to high blood pressure.</jats:p> Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women Slovenian Journal of Public Health |
spellingShingle | Pantelić, Saša, Kostić, Radmila, Djurašković, Ratomir, Uzunović, Slavoljub, Milanović, Zoran, Trajković, Nebojša, Slovenian Journal of Public Health, Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
title | Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_full | Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_fullStr | Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_short | Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
title_sort | relationship between physical fitness, bmi, whr and hypertension in elderly men and women |
title_unstemmed | Relationship Between Physical Fitness, BMI, WHR and Hypertension in Elderly Men and Women |
topic | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjph-2013-0028 |