author_facet Milovanovic, Jelena
Arsenijevic, Aleksandar
Stojanovic, Bojana
Milovanovic, Marija
Jonjic, Stipan
Popovic, Branka
Arsenijevic, Nebojsa
Lukic, Miodrag L.
Milovanovic, Jelena
Arsenijevic, Aleksandar
Stojanovic, Bojana
Milovanovic, Marija
Jonjic, Stipan
Popovic, Branka
Arsenijevic, Nebojsa
Lukic, Miodrag L.
author Milovanovic, Jelena
Arsenijevic, Aleksandar
Stojanovic, Bojana
Milovanovic, Marija
Jonjic, Stipan
Popovic, Branka
Arsenijevic, Nebojsa
Lukic, Miodrag L.
spellingShingle Milovanovic, Jelena
Arsenijevic, Aleksandar
Stojanovic, Bojana
Milovanovic, Marija
Jonjic, Stipan
Popovic, Branka
Arsenijevic, Nebojsa
Lukic, Miodrag L.
Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
General Medicine
author_sort milovanovic, jelena
spelling Milovanovic, Jelena Arsenijevic, Aleksandar Stojanovic, Bojana Milovanovic, Marija Jonjic, Stipan Popovic, Branka Arsenijevic, Nebojsa Lukic, Miodrag L. 2335-075X 1820-8665 Walter de Gruyter GmbH General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjecr-2014-0023 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Viral infection has been identified as the most likely environmental trigger of multiple sclerosis (MS). There are conflicting data regarding the role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in MS pathogenesis. </jats:p> <jats:p>We utilised experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)-resistant BALB/c mice and murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), the murine homolog of CMV, to examine the mechanism by which viral infection enhances autoimmune neuroinflammation. Mice subjected to latent neonatal MCMV infection developed the typical characteristics of EAE. Similar to MS, the MCMV-infected EAE-induced mice developed infiltrates in the central nervous system (CNS) composed of similar percentages of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. The influx of both Th 1 and Th 17 cells into the CNS of MCMV- infected EAE-induced mice was observed. Interestingly, the development of autoimmune neuroinflammation after latent MCMV infection was accompanied by a significant influx of Tc17 cells (CD8+IL-17+ and CD8+RoRγt+) but not Tc1, cells. Our results suggest that latent MCMV infection affects the development of inflammatory lymphocytes that exhibit encephalitogenic potential, thereby mediating increased CNS pathology following EAE induction, and that CMV represents a possible environmental factor in the pathogenesis of MS and other autoimmune diseases</jats:p> Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
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imprint_str_mv Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2014
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series Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
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title Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_unstemmed Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_full Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_fullStr Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_full_unstemmed Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_short Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_sort latent murine cytomegalovirus infection contributes to eae pathogenesis / latentna infekcija mišjim citomegalovirusom ima ulogu u patogenezi eksperimentalnog autoimunskog encefalomijelitisa
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjecr-2014-0023
publishDate 2014
physical 183-190
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Viral infection has been identified as the most likely environmental trigger of multiple sclerosis (MS). There are conflicting data regarding the role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in MS pathogenesis. </jats:p> <jats:p>We utilised experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)-resistant BALB/c mice and murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), the murine homolog of CMV, to examine the mechanism by which viral infection enhances autoimmune neuroinflammation. Mice subjected to latent neonatal MCMV infection developed the typical characteristics of EAE. Similar to MS, the MCMV-infected EAE-induced mice developed infiltrates in the central nervous system (CNS) composed of similar percentages of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. The influx of both Th 1 and Th 17 cells into the CNS of MCMV- infected EAE-induced mice was observed. Interestingly, the development of autoimmune neuroinflammation after latent MCMV infection was accompanied by a significant influx of Tc17 cells (CD8+IL-17+ and CD8+RoRγt+) but not Tc1, cells. Our results suggest that latent MCMV infection affects the development of inflammatory lymphocytes that exhibit encephalitogenic potential, thereby mediating increased CNS pathology following EAE induction, and that CMV represents a possible environmental factor in the pathogenesis of MS and other autoimmune diseases</jats:p>
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author Milovanovic, Jelena, Arsenijevic, Aleksandar, Stojanovic, Bojana, Milovanovic, Marija, Jonjic, Stipan, Popovic, Branka, Arsenijevic, Nebojsa, Lukic, Miodrag L.
author_facet Milovanovic, Jelena, Arsenijevic, Aleksandar, Stojanovic, Bojana, Milovanovic, Marija, Jonjic, Stipan, Popovic, Branka, Arsenijevic, Nebojsa, Lukic, Miodrag L., Milovanovic, Jelena, Arsenijevic, Aleksandar, Stojanovic, Bojana, Milovanovic, Marija, Jonjic, Stipan, Popovic, Branka, Arsenijevic, Nebojsa, Lukic, Miodrag L.
author_sort milovanovic, jelena
container_issue 4
container_start_page 183
container_title Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
container_volume 15
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Viral infection has been identified as the most likely environmental trigger of multiple sclerosis (MS). There are conflicting data regarding the role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in MS pathogenesis. </jats:p> <jats:p>We utilised experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)-resistant BALB/c mice and murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), the murine homolog of CMV, to examine the mechanism by which viral infection enhances autoimmune neuroinflammation. Mice subjected to latent neonatal MCMV infection developed the typical characteristics of EAE. Similar to MS, the MCMV-infected EAE-induced mice developed infiltrates in the central nervous system (CNS) composed of similar percentages of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. The influx of both Th 1 and Th 17 cells into the CNS of MCMV- infected EAE-induced mice was observed. Interestingly, the development of autoimmune neuroinflammation after latent MCMV infection was accompanied by a significant influx of Tc17 cells (CD8+IL-17+ and CD8+RoRγt+) but not Tc1, cells. Our results suggest that latent MCMV infection affects the development of inflammatory lymphocytes that exhibit encephalitogenic potential, thereby mediating increased CNS pathology following EAE induction, and that CMV represents a possible environmental factor in the pathogenesis of MS and other autoimmune diseases</jats:p>
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institution DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275
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spelling Milovanovic, Jelena Arsenijevic, Aleksandar Stojanovic, Bojana Milovanovic, Marija Jonjic, Stipan Popovic, Branka Arsenijevic, Nebojsa Lukic, Miodrag L. 2335-075X 1820-8665 Walter de Gruyter GmbH General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjecr-2014-0023 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Viral infection has been identified as the most likely environmental trigger of multiple sclerosis (MS). There are conflicting data regarding the role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in MS pathogenesis. </jats:p> <jats:p>We utilised experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE)-resistant BALB/c mice and murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), the murine homolog of CMV, to examine the mechanism by which viral infection enhances autoimmune neuroinflammation. Mice subjected to latent neonatal MCMV infection developed the typical characteristics of EAE. Similar to MS, the MCMV-infected EAE-induced mice developed infiltrates in the central nervous system (CNS) composed of similar percentages of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. The influx of both Th 1 and Th 17 cells into the CNS of MCMV- infected EAE-induced mice was observed. Interestingly, the development of autoimmune neuroinflammation after latent MCMV infection was accompanied by a significant influx of Tc17 cells (CD8+IL-17+ and CD8+RoRγt+) but not Tc1, cells. Our results suggest that latent MCMV infection affects the development of inflammatory lymphocytes that exhibit encephalitogenic potential, thereby mediating increased CNS pathology following EAE induction, and that CMV represents a possible environmental factor in the pathogenesis of MS and other autoimmune diseases</jats:p> Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
spellingShingle Milovanovic, Jelena, Arsenijevic, Aleksandar, Stojanovic, Bojana, Milovanovic, Marija, Jonjic, Stipan, Popovic, Branka, Arsenijevic, Nebojsa, Lukic, Miodrag L., Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research, Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa, General Medicine
title Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_full Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_fullStr Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_full_unstemmed Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_short Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
title_sort latent murine cytomegalovirus infection contributes to eae pathogenesis / latentna infekcija mišjim citomegalovirusom ima ulogu u patogenezi eksperimentalnog autoimunskog encefalomijelitisa
title_unstemmed Latent Murine Cytomegalovirus Infection Contributes to EAE Pathogenesis / Latentna Infekcija Mišjim Citomegalovirusom Ima Ulogu U Patogenezi Eksperimentalnog Autoimunskog Encefalomijelitisa
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjecr-2014-0023