author_facet Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa
Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa
author Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa
spellingShingle Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa
Psychology of Language and Communication
The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
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spelling Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa 2083-8506 University of Warsaw http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/plc-2019-0008 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The verbs <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> have been a subject of great debate in the literature, mainly because the adjectives that are combined with each copula are not in complementary distribution. A cognitive linguistics approach proposes that <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> allows for a comparison of the entity referred to by the utterance’s subject and that very same entity that goes through a temporal change; on the other hand, <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> allows for a comparison among entities of different type (Delbecque, 1997). I provide an analysis of spontaneous child-directed speech from a longitudinal database and find variation sets that may allow children to detect the differences between <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic>. In child-directed speech, the entities referred to by the subject of a sentence with estar are always entities that undergo a perceptible change within an activity of daily life, while the entities referred to with ser never undergo a change.</jats:p> The Spanish Verbs <i>Estar</i> (To Be) and <i>Ser</i> (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech Psychology of Language and Communication
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title The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_unstemmed The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_full The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_fullStr The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_full_unstemmed The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_short The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_sort the spanish verbs <i>estar</i> (to be) and <i>ser</i> (to be) in child-directed speech
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The verbs <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> have been a subject of great debate in the literature, mainly because the adjectives that are combined with each copula are not in complementary distribution. A cognitive linguistics approach proposes that <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> allows for a comparison of the entity referred to by the utterance’s subject and that very same entity that goes through a temporal change; on the other hand, <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> allows for a comparison among entities of different type (Delbecque, 1997). I provide an analysis of spontaneous child-directed speech from a longitudinal database and find variation sets that may allow children to detect the differences between <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic>. In child-directed speech, the entities referred to by the subject of a sentence with estar are always entities that undergo a perceptible change within an activity of daily life, while the entities referred to with ser never undergo a change.</jats:p>
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author Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa
author_facet Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa, Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa
author_sort espinosa-ochoa, mary rosa
container_issue 1
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The verbs <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> have been a subject of great debate in the literature, mainly because the adjectives that are combined with each copula are not in complementary distribution. A cognitive linguistics approach proposes that <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> allows for a comparison of the entity referred to by the utterance’s subject and that very same entity that goes through a temporal change; on the other hand, <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> allows for a comparison among entities of different type (Delbecque, 1997). I provide an analysis of spontaneous child-directed speech from a longitudinal database and find variation sets that may allow children to detect the differences between <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic>. In child-directed speech, the entities referred to by the subject of a sentence with estar are always entities that undergo a perceptible change within an activity of daily life, while the entities referred to with ser never undergo a change.</jats:p>
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spelling Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa 2083-8506 University of Warsaw http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/plc-2019-0008 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>The verbs <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> have been a subject of great debate in the literature, mainly because the adjectives that are combined with each copula are not in complementary distribution. A cognitive linguistics approach proposes that <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic> allows for a comparison of the entity referred to by the utterance’s subject and that very same entity that goes through a temporal change; on the other hand, <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> allows for a comparison among entities of different type (Delbecque, 1997). I provide an analysis of spontaneous child-directed speech from a longitudinal database and find variation sets that may allow children to detect the differences between <jats:italic>ser</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>estar</jats:italic>. In child-directed speech, the entities referred to by the subject of a sentence with estar are always entities that undergo a perceptible change within an activity of daily life, while the entities referred to with ser never undergo a change.</jats:p> The Spanish Verbs <i>Estar</i> (To Be) and <i>Ser</i> (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech Psychology of Language and Communication
spellingShingle Espinosa-Ochoa, Mary Rosa, Psychology of Language and Communication, The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_full The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_fullStr The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_full_unstemmed The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_short The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
title_sort the spanish verbs <i>estar</i> (to be) and <i>ser</i> (to be) in child-directed speech
title_unstemmed The Spanish Verbs Estar (To Be) and Ser (To Be) in Child-Directed Speech
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/plc-2019-0008