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Journal of Official Statistics
Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
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spelling Chipperfield, James O. 2001-7367 SAGE Publications http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jos-2014-0007 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p> Large amounts of microdata are collected by data custodians in the form of censuses and administrative records. Often, data custodians will collect different information on the same individual. Many important questions can be answered by linking microdata collected by different data custodians. For this reason, there is very strong demand from analysts, within government, business, and universities, for linked microdata. However, many data custodians are legally obliged to ensure the risk of disclosing information about a person or organisation is acceptably low. Different authors have considered the problem of how to facilitate reliable statistical inference from analysis of linked microdata while ensuring that the risk of disclosure is acceptably low. This article considers the problem from the perspective of an Integrating Authority that, by definition, is trusted to link the microdata and to facilitate analysts’ access to the linked microdata via a remote server, which allows analysts to fit models and view the statistical output without being able to observe the underlying linked microdata. One disclosure risk that must be managed by an Integrating Authority is that one data custodian may use the microdata it supplied to the Integrating Authority and statistical output released from the remote server to disclose information about a person or organisation that was supplied by the other data custodian. This article considers analysis of only binary variables. The utility and disclosure risk of the proposed method are investigated both in a simulation and using a real example. This article shows that some popular protections against disclosure (dropping records, rounding regression coefficients or imposing restrictions on model selection) can be ineffective in the above setting.</jats:p> Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server Journal of Official Statistics
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title Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_unstemmed Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_full Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_fullStr Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
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title_short Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p> Large amounts of microdata are collected by data custodians in the form of censuses and administrative records. Often, data custodians will collect different information on the same individual. Many important questions can be answered by linking microdata collected by different data custodians. For this reason, there is very strong demand from analysts, within government, business, and universities, for linked microdata. However, many data custodians are legally obliged to ensure the risk of disclosing information about a person or organisation is acceptably low. Different authors have considered the problem of how to facilitate reliable statistical inference from analysis of linked microdata while ensuring that the risk of disclosure is acceptably low. This article considers the problem from the perspective of an Integrating Authority that, by definition, is trusted to link the microdata and to facilitate analysts’ access to the linked microdata via a remote server, which allows analysts to fit models and view the statistical output without being able to observe the underlying linked microdata. One disclosure risk that must be managed by an Integrating Authority is that one data custodian may use the microdata it supplied to the Integrating Authority and statistical output released from the remote server to disclose information about a person or organisation that was supplied by the other data custodian. This article considers analysis of only binary variables. The utility and disclosure risk of the proposed method are investigated both in a simulation and using a real example. This article shows that some popular protections against disclosure (dropping records, rounding regression coefficients or imposing restrictions on model selection) can be ineffective in the above setting.</jats:p>
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p> Large amounts of microdata are collected by data custodians in the form of censuses and administrative records. Often, data custodians will collect different information on the same individual. Many important questions can be answered by linking microdata collected by different data custodians. For this reason, there is very strong demand from analysts, within government, business, and universities, for linked microdata. However, many data custodians are legally obliged to ensure the risk of disclosing information about a person or organisation is acceptably low. Different authors have considered the problem of how to facilitate reliable statistical inference from analysis of linked microdata while ensuring that the risk of disclosure is acceptably low. This article considers the problem from the perspective of an Integrating Authority that, by definition, is trusted to link the microdata and to facilitate analysts’ access to the linked microdata via a remote server, which allows analysts to fit models and view the statistical output without being able to observe the underlying linked microdata. One disclosure risk that must be managed by an Integrating Authority is that one data custodian may use the microdata it supplied to the Integrating Authority and statistical output released from the remote server to disclose information about a person or organisation that was supplied by the other data custodian. This article considers analysis of only binary variables. The utility and disclosure risk of the proposed method are investigated both in a simulation and using a real example. This article shows that some popular protections against disclosure (dropping records, rounding regression coefficients or imposing restrictions on model selection) can be ineffective in the above setting.</jats:p>
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spelling Chipperfield, James O. 2001-7367 SAGE Publications http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jos-2014-0007 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p> Large amounts of microdata are collected by data custodians in the form of censuses and administrative records. Often, data custodians will collect different information on the same individual. Many important questions can be answered by linking microdata collected by different data custodians. For this reason, there is very strong demand from analysts, within government, business, and universities, for linked microdata. However, many data custodians are legally obliged to ensure the risk of disclosing information about a person or organisation is acceptably low. Different authors have considered the problem of how to facilitate reliable statistical inference from analysis of linked microdata while ensuring that the risk of disclosure is acceptably low. This article considers the problem from the perspective of an Integrating Authority that, by definition, is trusted to link the microdata and to facilitate analysts’ access to the linked microdata via a remote server, which allows analysts to fit models and view the statistical output without being able to observe the underlying linked microdata. One disclosure risk that must be managed by an Integrating Authority is that one data custodian may use the microdata it supplied to the Integrating Authority and statistical output released from the remote server to disclose information about a person or organisation that was supplied by the other data custodian. This article considers analysis of only binary variables. The utility and disclosure risk of the proposed method are investigated both in a simulation and using a real example. This article shows that some popular protections against disclosure (dropping records, rounding regression coefficients or imposing restrictions on model selection) can be ineffective in the above setting.</jats:p> Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server Journal of Official Statistics
spellingShingle Chipperfield, James O., Journal of Official Statistics, Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_full Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_fullStr Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_full_unstemmed Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_short Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
title_sort disclosure-protected inference with linked microdata using a remote analysis server
title_unstemmed Disclosure-Protected Inference with Linked Microdata Using a Remote Analysis Server
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jos-2014-0007