author_facet Migas, Piotr
Romańczuk, Anna
Szumacher, Marta
Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława
Migas, Piotr
Romańczuk, Anna
Szumacher, Marta
Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława
author Migas, Piotr
Romańczuk, Anna
Szumacher, Marta
Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława
spellingShingle Migas, Piotr
Romańczuk, Anna
Szumacher, Marta
Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława
Acta Pharmaceutica
Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
Pharmaceutical Science
Pharmacology
General Medicine
author_sort migas, piotr
spelling Migas, Piotr Romańczuk, Anna Szumacher, Marta Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława 1846-9558 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Pharmaceutical Science Pharmacology General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0004 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Two-step targeted 2D planar chromatographic method (2DTLC) was used in the determination of ginkgolic acids in pharmaceuticals and dietary supplements. The choice of the extraction method and the separation technique was guided by the formulation type (capsule, tablet, tincture) with expected low amounts of ginkgolic acids in the analyzed herbal samples. Separation of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 on HPTLC RP18 WF<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub> was preceded by its separation from the sample matrix on TLC Si60 F<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub>. Mobile phases consisted of acetonitrile/water/formic acid (80:20:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>) and <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>-heptane/ethyl acetate/formic acid (20:30:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>), resp. Identification of separated compounds was based on 2D-TLC co-chromatography with reference substances and off-line 2D-TLC x HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analysis. Quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 was conducted densitometrically. Among the analyzed products, the presence of ginkgolic acids was confirmed only in herbal drugs containing 60 % ethanolic tinctures of <jats:italic>Ginkgo biloba</jats:italic> leaves. The use of TLC in the quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 in ginkgo extracts was described for the first time.</jats:p> Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements Acta Pharmaceutica
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title Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_unstemmed Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_full Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_fullStr Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_full_unstemmed Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_short Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_sort application of targeted 2d planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
topic Pharmaceutical Science
Pharmacology
General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0004
publishDate 2020
physical 201-213
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Two-step targeted 2D planar chromatographic method (2DTLC) was used in the determination of ginkgolic acids in pharmaceuticals and dietary supplements. The choice of the extraction method and the separation technique was guided by the formulation type (capsule, tablet, tincture) with expected low amounts of ginkgolic acids in the analyzed herbal samples. Separation of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 on HPTLC RP18 WF<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub> was preceded by its separation from the sample matrix on TLC Si60 F<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub>. Mobile phases consisted of acetonitrile/water/formic acid (80:20:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>) and <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>-heptane/ethyl acetate/formic acid (20:30:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>), resp. Identification of separated compounds was based on 2D-TLC co-chromatography with reference substances and off-line 2D-TLC x HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analysis. Quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 was conducted densitometrically. Among the analyzed products, the presence of ginkgolic acids was confirmed only in herbal drugs containing 60 % ethanolic tinctures of <jats:italic>Ginkgo biloba</jats:italic> leaves. The use of TLC in the quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 in ginkgo extracts was described for the first time.</jats:p>
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author Migas, Piotr, Romańczuk, Anna, Szumacher, Marta, Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława
author_facet Migas, Piotr, Romańczuk, Anna, Szumacher, Marta, Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława, Migas, Piotr, Romańczuk, Anna, Szumacher, Marta, Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława
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container_title Acta Pharmaceutica
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Two-step targeted 2D planar chromatographic method (2DTLC) was used in the determination of ginkgolic acids in pharmaceuticals and dietary supplements. The choice of the extraction method and the separation technique was guided by the formulation type (capsule, tablet, tincture) with expected low amounts of ginkgolic acids in the analyzed herbal samples. Separation of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 on HPTLC RP18 WF<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub> was preceded by its separation from the sample matrix on TLC Si60 F<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub>. Mobile phases consisted of acetonitrile/water/formic acid (80:20:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>) and <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>-heptane/ethyl acetate/formic acid (20:30:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>), resp. Identification of separated compounds was based on 2D-TLC co-chromatography with reference substances and off-line 2D-TLC x HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analysis. Quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 was conducted densitometrically. Among the analyzed products, the presence of ginkgolic acids was confirmed only in herbal drugs containing 60 % ethanolic tinctures of <jats:italic>Ginkgo biloba</jats:italic> leaves. The use of TLC in the quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 in ginkgo extracts was described for the first time.</jats:p>
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spelling Migas, Piotr Romańczuk, Anna Szumacher, Marta Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława 1846-9558 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Pharmaceutical Science Pharmacology General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0004 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Two-step targeted 2D planar chromatographic method (2DTLC) was used in the determination of ginkgolic acids in pharmaceuticals and dietary supplements. The choice of the extraction method and the separation technique was guided by the formulation type (capsule, tablet, tincture) with expected low amounts of ginkgolic acids in the analyzed herbal samples. Separation of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 on HPTLC RP18 WF<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub> was preceded by its separation from the sample matrix on TLC Si60 F<jats:sub>254s</jats:sub>. Mobile phases consisted of acetonitrile/water/formic acid (80:20:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>) and <jats:italic>n</jats:italic>-heptane/ethyl acetate/formic acid (20:30:1, <jats:italic>V/V/V</jats:italic>), resp. Identification of separated compounds was based on 2D-TLC co-chromatography with reference substances and off-line 2D-TLC x HPLC-DAD-ESI-MS analysis. Quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 was conducted densitometrically. Among the analyzed products, the presence of ginkgolic acids was confirmed only in herbal drugs containing 60 % ethanolic tinctures of <jats:italic>Ginkgo biloba</jats:italic> leaves. The use of TLC in the quantification of ginkgolic acids C15:1 and C17:1 in ginkgo extracts was described for the first time.</jats:p> Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements Acta Pharmaceutica
spellingShingle Migas, Piotr, Romańczuk, Anna, Szumacher, Marta, Krauze-Baranowska, Mirosława, Acta Pharmaceutica, Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements, Pharmaceutical Science, Pharmacology, General Medicine
title Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_full Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_fullStr Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_full_unstemmed Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_short Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_sort application of targeted 2d planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
title_unstemmed Application of targeted 2D planar chromatography in the control of ginkgolic acids in some herbal drugs and dietary supplements
topic Pharmaceutical Science, Pharmacology, General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/acph-2020-0004