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Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Vojnosanitetski pregled |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , |
| In: | Vojnosanitetski pregled, 62, 2005, 7-8, S. 507-511 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
National Library of Serbia
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| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Maksimovic, Jadranka Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana Bumbasirevic, Marko Marinkovic, Jelena Maksimovic, Jadranka Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana Bumbasirevic, Marko Marinkovic, Jelena |
|---|---|
| author |
Maksimovic, Jadranka Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana Bumbasirevic, Marko Marinkovic, Jelena |
| spellingShingle |
Maksimovic, Jadranka Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana Bumbasirevic, Marko Marinkovic, Jelena Vojnosanitetski pregled Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology Pharmacology (medical) |
| author_sort |
maksimovic, jadranka |
| spelling |
Maksimovic, Jadranka Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana Bumbasirevic, Marko Marinkovic, Jelena 0042-8450 2406-0720 National Library of Serbia Pharmacology (medical) http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp0508507m <jats:p>Aim. To determine the incidence and the localization of nosocomial infections (NI) in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology. Methods. A prospective cohort study carried out between February 1 and July 31, 2002 included all of the surgical patients who were hospitalized longer than 48 hours, as well as 30 days after the discharge. The patients were examined and their diagnoses made according to the definition of NI, that was based on the clinical and/or laboratory findings. Results. Out of 277 hospitalized patients, 78 had a total of 91 NIs. Sixty seven (85.8%) of the patients had 1 registered NI each, 9 (11.6%) of the patient had 2 NIs each, while only the 2 (2.6%) were with 3 NIs. The incidence of the patients with HAI was 28.2% (95% IP = 22.9-33.5), while the incidence of HAI was 32.8%. The patients who developed a NI were hospitalized almost twice as long as the patients who did not (t test = 6.0, DF = 275, p < 0.001). In regard to the duration of hospitalization, the incidence of NI was 12.3 per 1000 patient-hospital days. The patients operated on most frequently had the surgical-site infections (69.2%). Of 63 infections of the surgical site, 3 patients (4.8%) were diagnosed as having the NI at that localization following the discharge, and then the urinary tract infections, 25.3% (23/91), and sepsis, 5.5% (5/91). Conclusion. Epidemiological surveillance was the first step towards the prevention and the eradication of NI. The results of this study could be of use in planning of the adequate measures for the prevention of NI in the departments of orthopedic surgery.</jats:p> Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology Vojnosanitetski pregled |
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10.2298/vsp0508507m |
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Chemie und Pharmazie |
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National Library of Serbia, 2005 |
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Vojnosanitetski pregled |
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Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_unstemmed |
Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_full |
Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_fullStr |
Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_short |
Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_sort |
nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| topic |
Pharmacology (medical) |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp0508507m |
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2005 |
| physical |
507-511 |
| description |
<jats:p>Aim. To determine the incidence and the localization of nosocomial infections (NI) in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology. Methods. A prospective cohort study carried out between February 1 and July 31, 2002 included all of the surgical patients who were hospitalized longer than 48 hours, as well as 30 days after the discharge. The patients were examined and their diagnoses made according to the definition of NI, that was based on the clinical and/or laboratory findings. Results. Out of 277 hospitalized patients, 78 had a total of 91 NIs. Sixty seven (85.8%) of the patients had 1 registered NI each, 9 (11.6%) of the patient had 2 NIs each, while only the 2 (2.6%) were with 3 NIs. The incidence of the patients with HAI was 28.2% (95% IP = 22.9-33.5), while the incidence of HAI was 32.8%. The patients who developed a NI were hospitalized almost twice as long as the patients who did not (t test = 6.0, DF = 275, p < 0.001). In regard to the duration of hospitalization, the incidence of NI was 12.3 per 1000 patient-hospital days. The patients operated on most frequently had the surgical-site infections (69.2%). Of 63 infections of the surgical site, 3 patients (4.8%) were diagnosed as having the NI at that localization following the discharge, and then the urinary tract infections, 25.3% (23/91), and sepsis, 5.5% (5/91). Conclusion. Epidemiological surveillance was the first step towards the prevention and the eradication of NI. The results of this study could be of use in planning of the adequate measures for the prevention of NI in the departments of orthopedic surgery.</jats:p> |
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| author | Maksimovic, Jadranka, Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana, Bumbasirevic, Marko, Marinkovic, Jelena |
| author_facet | Maksimovic, Jadranka, Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana, Bumbasirevic, Marko, Marinkovic, Jelena, Maksimovic, Jadranka, Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana, Bumbasirevic, Marko, Marinkovic, Jelena |
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| description | <jats:p>Aim. To determine the incidence and the localization of nosocomial infections (NI) in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology. Methods. A prospective cohort study carried out between February 1 and July 31, 2002 included all of the surgical patients who were hospitalized longer than 48 hours, as well as 30 days after the discharge. The patients were examined and their diagnoses made according to the definition of NI, that was based on the clinical and/or laboratory findings. Results. Out of 277 hospitalized patients, 78 had a total of 91 NIs. Sixty seven (85.8%) of the patients had 1 registered NI each, 9 (11.6%) of the patient had 2 NIs each, while only the 2 (2.6%) were with 3 NIs. The incidence of the patients with HAI was 28.2% (95% IP = 22.9-33.5), while the incidence of HAI was 32.8%. The patients who developed a NI were hospitalized almost twice as long as the patients who did not (t test = 6.0, DF = 275, p < 0.001). In regard to the duration of hospitalization, the incidence of NI was 12.3 per 1000 patient-hospital days. The patients operated on most frequently had the surgical-site infections (69.2%). Of 63 infections of the surgical site, 3 patients (4.8%) were diagnosed as having the NI at that localization following the discharge, and then the urinary tract infections, 25.3% (23/91), and sepsis, 5.5% (5/91). Conclusion. Epidemiological surveillance was the first step towards the prevention and the eradication of NI. The results of this study could be of use in planning of the adequate measures for the prevention of NI in the departments of orthopedic surgery.</jats:p> |
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| imprint_str_mv | National Library of Serbia, 2005 |
| institution | DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1 |
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| spelling | Maksimovic, Jadranka Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana Bumbasirevic, Marko Marinkovic, Jelena 0042-8450 2406-0720 National Library of Serbia Pharmacology (medical) http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp0508507m <jats:p>Aim. To determine the incidence and the localization of nosocomial infections (NI) in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology. Methods. A prospective cohort study carried out between February 1 and July 31, 2002 included all of the surgical patients who were hospitalized longer than 48 hours, as well as 30 days after the discharge. The patients were examined and their diagnoses made according to the definition of NI, that was based on the clinical and/or laboratory findings. Results. Out of 277 hospitalized patients, 78 had a total of 91 NIs. Sixty seven (85.8%) of the patients had 1 registered NI each, 9 (11.6%) of the patient had 2 NIs each, while only the 2 (2.6%) were with 3 NIs. The incidence of the patients with HAI was 28.2% (95% IP = 22.9-33.5), while the incidence of HAI was 32.8%. The patients who developed a NI were hospitalized almost twice as long as the patients who did not (t test = 6.0, DF = 275, p < 0.001). In regard to the duration of hospitalization, the incidence of NI was 12.3 per 1000 patient-hospital days. The patients operated on most frequently had the surgical-site infections (69.2%). Of 63 infections of the surgical site, 3 patients (4.8%) were diagnosed as having the NI at that localization following the discharge, and then the urinary tract infections, 25.3% (23/91), and sepsis, 5.5% (5/91). Conclusion. Epidemiological surveillance was the first step towards the prevention and the eradication of NI. The results of this study could be of use in planning of the adequate measures for the prevention of NI in the departments of orthopedic surgery.</jats:p> Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology Vojnosanitetski pregled |
| spellingShingle | Maksimovic, Jadranka, Markovic-Denic, Ljiljana, Bumbasirevic, Marko, Marinkovic, Jelena, Vojnosanitetski pregled, Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology, Pharmacology (medical) |
| title | Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_full | Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_fullStr | Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_short | Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_sort | nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| title_unstemmed | Nosocomial infections in the departments of orthopedics and traumatology |
| topic | Pharmacology (medical) |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp0508507m |