Eintrag weiter verarbeiten
Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil
Gespeichert in:
Zeitschriftentitel: | Agronomy Journal |
---|---|
Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | Agronomy Journal, 101, 2009, 4, S. 897-905 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
|
Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Wilson, Melissa L. Rosen, Carl J. Moncrief, John F. Wilson, Melissa L. Rosen, Carl J. Moncrief, John F. |
---|---|
author |
Wilson, Melissa L. Rosen, Carl J. Moncrief, John F. |
spellingShingle |
Wilson, Melissa L. Rosen, Carl J. Moncrief, John F. Agronomy Journal Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil Agronomy and Crop Science |
author_sort |
wilson, melissa l. |
spelling |
Wilson, Melissa L. Rosen, Carl J. Moncrief, John F. 0002-1962 1435-0645 Wiley Agronomy and Crop Science http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2008.0192x <jats:p>Controlled release fertilizers, especially polymer‐coated urea (PCU), have been shown to reduce nitrate (NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>) leaching while maintaining potato (<jats:italic>Solanum tuberosum</jats:italic> L.) yields, but cost has been prohibitive. A new type of PCU (Environmentally Smart Nitrogen, Agrium, Inc., Calgary, AB) is less costly than previous PCUs, but its effectiveness on potato production has not been extensively studied. A 2‐yr field study was conducted on loamy sand to evaluate the effect of this PCU on Russet Burbank tuber yield and to determine if it is economically comparable to soluble N sources. Several N rates of PCU applied at emergence were compared with two split applications of soluble N at equivalent rates. Additional treatments examined N application timing of PCU and a fertigation simulation with urea/ammonium nitrate. Petioles and midseason soil samples were collected to determine N status during the season. Overall, PCU and soluble N at equivalent N rates were found to have similar total and grade A yields and net monetary returns. The optimal N rate that resulted in maximum net returns was 251 and 236 kg N ha<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> as soluble N and PCU, respectively. Petiole NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> concentrations were typically higher with soluble N early in the season and higher with PCU later in the season. Soil NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> determined in samples collected in late June was found to be a better predictor of yield and potential N need than those collected in mid‐ to late July. Overall, PCU may reduce or eliminate the need for split applications of N on coarse‐textured soils.</jats:p> Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil Agronomy Journal |
doi_str_mv |
10.2134/agronj2008.0192x |
facet_avail |
Online |
finc_class_facet |
Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft |
format |
ElectronicArticle |
fullrecord |
blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMjEzNC9hZ3JvbmoyMDA4LjAxOTJ4 |
id |
ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMjEzNC9hZ3JvbmoyMDA4LjAxOTJ4 |
institution |
DE-Gla1 DE-Zi4 DE-15 DE-Pl11 DE-Rs1 DE-105 DE-14 DE-Ch1 DE-L229 DE-D275 DE-Bn3 DE-Brt1 DE-D161 |
imprint |
Wiley, 2009 |
imprint_str_mv |
Wiley, 2009 |
issn |
0002-1962 1435-0645 |
issn_str_mv |
0002-1962 1435-0645 |
language |
English |
mega_collection |
Wiley (CrossRef) |
match_str |
wilson2009potatoresponsetoapolymercoatedureaonanirrigatedcoarsetexturedsoil |
publishDateSort |
2009 |
publisher |
Wiley |
recordtype |
ai |
record_format |
ai |
series |
Agronomy Journal |
source_id |
49 |
title |
Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_unstemmed |
Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_full |
Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_fullStr |
Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_short |
Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_sort |
potato response to a polymer‐coated urea on an irrigated, coarse‐textured soil |
topic |
Agronomy and Crop Science |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2008.0192x |
publishDate |
2009 |
physical |
897-905 |
description |
<jats:p>Controlled release fertilizers, especially polymer‐coated urea (PCU), have been shown to reduce nitrate (NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>) leaching while maintaining potato (<jats:italic>Solanum tuberosum</jats:italic> L.) yields, but cost has been prohibitive. A new type of PCU (Environmentally Smart Nitrogen, Agrium, Inc., Calgary, AB) is less costly than previous PCUs, but its effectiveness on potato production has not been extensively studied. A 2‐yr field study was conducted on loamy sand to evaluate the effect of this PCU on Russet Burbank tuber yield and to determine if it is economically comparable to soluble N sources. Several N rates of PCU applied at emergence were compared with two split applications of soluble N at equivalent rates. Additional treatments examined N application timing of PCU and a fertigation simulation with urea/ammonium nitrate. Petioles and midseason soil samples were collected to determine N status during the season. Overall, PCU and soluble N at equivalent N rates were found to have similar total and grade A yields and net monetary returns. The optimal N rate that resulted in maximum net returns was 251 and 236 kg N ha<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> as soluble N and PCU, respectively. Petiole NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> concentrations were typically higher with soluble N early in the season and higher with PCU later in the season. Soil NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> determined in samples collected in late June was found to be a better predictor of yield and potential N need than those collected in mid‐ to late July. Overall, PCU may reduce or eliminate the need for split applications of N on coarse‐textured soils.</jats:p> |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
897 |
container_title |
Agronomy Journal |
container_volume |
101 |
format_de105 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de14 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de15 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de520 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de540 |
Article, E-Article |
format_dech1 |
Article, E-Article |
format_ded117 |
Article, E-Article |
format_degla1 |
E-Article |
format_del152 |
Buch |
format_del189 |
Article, E-Article |
format_dezi4 |
Article |
format_dezwi2 |
Article, E-Article |
format_finc |
Article, E-Article |
format_nrw |
Article, E-Article |
_version_ |
1792341140141244427 |
geogr_code |
not assigned |
last_indexed |
2024-03-01T16:14:52.567Z |
geogr_code_person |
not assigned |
openURL |
url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Potato+Response+to+a+Polymer%E2%80%90Coated+Urea+on+an+Irrigated%2C+Coarse%E2%80%90Textured+Soil&rft.date=2009-07-01&genre=article&issn=1435-0645&volume=101&issue=4&spage=897&epage=905&pages=897-905&jtitle=Agronomy+Journal&atitle=Potato+Response+to+a+Polymer%E2%80%90Coated+Urea+on+an+Irrigated%2C+Coarse%E2%80%90Textured+Soil&aulast=Moncrief&aufirst=John+F.&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2134%2Fagronj2008.0192x&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng |
SOLR | |
_version_ | 1792341140141244427 |
author | Wilson, Melissa L., Rosen, Carl J., Moncrief, John F. |
author_facet | Wilson, Melissa L., Rosen, Carl J., Moncrief, John F., Wilson, Melissa L., Rosen, Carl J., Moncrief, John F. |
author_sort | wilson, melissa l. |
container_issue | 4 |
container_start_page | 897 |
container_title | Agronomy Journal |
container_volume | 101 |
description | <jats:p>Controlled release fertilizers, especially polymer‐coated urea (PCU), have been shown to reduce nitrate (NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>) leaching while maintaining potato (<jats:italic>Solanum tuberosum</jats:italic> L.) yields, but cost has been prohibitive. A new type of PCU (Environmentally Smart Nitrogen, Agrium, Inc., Calgary, AB) is less costly than previous PCUs, but its effectiveness on potato production has not been extensively studied. A 2‐yr field study was conducted on loamy sand to evaluate the effect of this PCU on Russet Burbank tuber yield and to determine if it is economically comparable to soluble N sources. Several N rates of PCU applied at emergence were compared with two split applications of soluble N at equivalent rates. Additional treatments examined N application timing of PCU and a fertigation simulation with urea/ammonium nitrate. Petioles and midseason soil samples were collected to determine N status during the season. Overall, PCU and soluble N at equivalent N rates were found to have similar total and grade A yields and net monetary returns. The optimal N rate that resulted in maximum net returns was 251 and 236 kg N ha<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> as soluble N and PCU, respectively. Petiole NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> concentrations were typically higher with soluble N early in the season and higher with PCU later in the season. Soil NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> determined in samples collected in late June was found to be a better predictor of yield and potential N need than those collected in mid‐ to late July. Overall, PCU may reduce or eliminate the need for split applications of N on coarse‐textured soils.</jats:p> |
doi_str_mv | 10.2134/agronj2008.0192x |
facet_avail | Online |
finc_class_facet | Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft |
format | ElectronicArticle |
format_de105 | Article, E-Article |
format_de14 | Article, E-Article |
format_de15 | Article, E-Article |
format_de520 | Article, E-Article |
format_de540 | Article, E-Article |
format_dech1 | Article, E-Article |
format_ded117 | Article, E-Article |
format_degla1 | E-Article |
format_del152 | Buch |
format_del189 | Article, E-Article |
format_dezi4 | Article |
format_dezwi2 | Article, E-Article |
format_finc | Article, E-Article |
format_nrw | Article, E-Article |
geogr_code | not assigned |
geogr_code_person | not assigned |
id | ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMjEzNC9hZ3JvbmoyMDA4LjAxOTJ4 |
imprint | Wiley, 2009 |
imprint_str_mv | Wiley, 2009 |
institution | DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-D161 |
issn | 0002-1962, 1435-0645 |
issn_str_mv | 0002-1962, 1435-0645 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-01T16:14:52.567Z |
match_str | wilson2009potatoresponsetoapolymercoatedureaonanirrigatedcoarsetexturedsoil |
mega_collection | Wiley (CrossRef) |
physical | 897-905 |
publishDate | 2009 |
publishDateSort | 2009 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | ai |
recordtype | ai |
series | Agronomy Journal |
source_id | 49 |
spelling | Wilson, Melissa L. Rosen, Carl J. Moncrief, John F. 0002-1962 1435-0645 Wiley Agronomy and Crop Science http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2008.0192x <jats:p>Controlled release fertilizers, especially polymer‐coated urea (PCU), have been shown to reduce nitrate (NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>) leaching while maintaining potato (<jats:italic>Solanum tuberosum</jats:italic> L.) yields, but cost has been prohibitive. A new type of PCU (Environmentally Smart Nitrogen, Agrium, Inc., Calgary, AB) is less costly than previous PCUs, but its effectiveness on potato production has not been extensively studied. A 2‐yr field study was conducted on loamy sand to evaluate the effect of this PCU on Russet Burbank tuber yield and to determine if it is economically comparable to soluble N sources. Several N rates of PCU applied at emergence were compared with two split applications of soluble N at equivalent rates. Additional treatments examined N application timing of PCU and a fertigation simulation with urea/ammonium nitrate. Petioles and midseason soil samples were collected to determine N status during the season. Overall, PCU and soluble N at equivalent N rates were found to have similar total and grade A yields and net monetary returns. The optimal N rate that resulted in maximum net returns was 251 and 236 kg N ha<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> as soluble N and PCU, respectively. Petiole NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> concentrations were typically higher with soluble N early in the season and higher with PCU later in the season. Soil NO<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> determined in samples collected in late June was found to be a better predictor of yield and potential N need than those collected in mid‐ to late July. Overall, PCU may reduce or eliminate the need for split applications of N on coarse‐textured soils.</jats:p> Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil Agronomy Journal |
spellingShingle | Wilson, Melissa L., Rosen, Carl J., Moncrief, John F., Agronomy Journal, Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil, Agronomy and Crop Science |
title | Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_full | Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_fullStr | Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_full_unstemmed | Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_short | Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
title_sort | potato response to a polymer‐coated urea on an irrigated, coarse‐textured soil |
title_unstemmed | Potato Response to a Polymer‐Coated Urea on an Irrigated, Coarse‐Textured Soil |
topic | Agronomy and Crop Science |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2008.0192x |