author_facet Hui, Xiaoyan
Zhang, Mingliang
Gu, Ping
Li, Kuai
Gao, Yuan
Wu, Donghai
Wang, Yu
Xu, Aimin
Hui, Xiaoyan
Zhang, Mingliang
Gu, Ping
Li, Kuai
Gao, Yuan
Wu, Donghai
Wang, Yu
Xu, Aimin
author Hui, Xiaoyan
Zhang, Mingliang
Gu, Ping
Li, Kuai
Gao, Yuan
Wu, Donghai
Wang, Yu
Xu, Aimin
spellingShingle Hui, Xiaoyan
Zhang, Mingliang
Gu, Ping
Li, Kuai
Gao, Yuan
Wu, Donghai
Wang, Yu
Xu, Aimin
EMBO reports
Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
author_sort hui, xiaoyan
spelling Hui, Xiaoyan Zhang, Mingliang Gu, Ping Li, Kuai Gao, Yuan Wu, Donghai Wang, Yu Xu, Aimin 1469-221X 1469-3178 Springer Science and Business Media LLC Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/embr.201643184 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Adipose tissue inflammation, characterized by augmented infiltration and altered polarization of macrophages, contributes to insulin resistance and its associated metabolic diseases. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NAD</jats:styled-content><jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐dependent deacetylase <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 serves as a guardian against metabolic disorders in multiple tissues. To dissect the roles of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipose tissues, metabolic phenotypes of mice with selective ablation of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes and myeloid cells were monitored. Compared to myeloid‐specific <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 depletion, mice with adipocyte‐selective deletion of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 are more susceptible to diet‐induced insulin resistance. The phenotypic changes in adipocyte‐selective <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 knockout mice are associated with an increased number of adipose‐resident macrophages and their polarization toward the pro‐inflammatory M1 subtype. Mechanistically, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes modulates expression and secretion of several adipokines, including adiponectin, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1, and interleukin 4, which in turn alters recruitment and polarization of the macrophages in adipose tissues. In adipocytes, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 deacetylates the transcription factor <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 and thereby enhances the binding of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 to the <jats:italic>Il4</jats:italic> gene promoter. These findings suggest that adipocyte <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 controls systemic glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity via the cross talk with adipose‐resident macrophages.</jats:p> Adipocyte <scp>SIRT</scp>1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue EMBO reports
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title Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_unstemmed Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_full Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_fullStr Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_full_unstemmed Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_short Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_sort adipocyte <scp>sirt</scp>1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
topic Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/embr.201643184
publishDate 2017
physical 645-657
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Adipose tissue inflammation, characterized by augmented infiltration and altered polarization of macrophages, contributes to insulin resistance and its associated metabolic diseases. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NAD</jats:styled-content><jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐dependent deacetylase <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 serves as a guardian against metabolic disorders in multiple tissues. To dissect the roles of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipose tissues, metabolic phenotypes of mice with selective ablation of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes and myeloid cells were monitored. Compared to myeloid‐specific <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 depletion, mice with adipocyte‐selective deletion of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 are more susceptible to diet‐induced insulin resistance. The phenotypic changes in adipocyte‐selective <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 knockout mice are associated with an increased number of adipose‐resident macrophages and their polarization toward the pro‐inflammatory M1 subtype. Mechanistically, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes modulates expression and secretion of several adipokines, including adiponectin, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1, and interleukin 4, which in turn alters recruitment and polarization of the macrophages in adipose tissues. In adipocytes, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 deacetylates the transcription factor <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 and thereby enhances the binding of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 to the <jats:italic>Il4</jats:italic> gene promoter. These findings suggest that adipocyte <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 controls systemic glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity via the cross talk with adipose‐resident macrophages.</jats:p>
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author Hui, Xiaoyan, Zhang, Mingliang, Gu, Ping, Li, Kuai, Gao, Yuan, Wu, Donghai, Wang, Yu, Xu, Aimin
author_facet Hui, Xiaoyan, Zhang, Mingliang, Gu, Ping, Li, Kuai, Gao, Yuan, Wu, Donghai, Wang, Yu, Xu, Aimin, Hui, Xiaoyan, Zhang, Mingliang, Gu, Ping, Li, Kuai, Gao, Yuan, Wu, Donghai, Wang, Yu, Xu, Aimin
author_sort hui, xiaoyan
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container_title EMBO reports
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Adipose tissue inflammation, characterized by augmented infiltration and altered polarization of macrophages, contributes to insulin resistance and its associated metabolic diseases. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NAD</jats:styled-content><jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐dependent deacetylase <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 serves as a guardian against metabolic disorders in multiple tissues. To dissect the roles of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipose tissues, metabolic phenotypes of mice with selective ablation of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes and myeloid cells were monitored. Compared to myeloid‐specific <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 depletion, mice with adipocyte‐selective deletion of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 are more susceptible to diet‐induced insulin resistance. The phenotypic changes in adipocyte‐selective <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 knockout mice are associated with an increased number of adipose‐resident macrophages and their polarization toward the pro‐inflammatory M1 subtype. Mechanistically, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes modulates expression and secretion of several adipokines, including adiponectin, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1, and interleukin 4, which in turn alters recruitment and polarization of the macrophages in adipose tissues. In adipocytes, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 deacetylates the transcription factor <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 and thereby enhances the binding of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 to the <jats:italic>Il4</jats:italic> gene promoter. These findings suggest that adipocyte <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 controls systemic glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity via the cross talk with adipose‐resident macrophages.</jats:p>
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spelling Hui, Xiaoyan Zhang, Mingliang Gu, Ping Li, Kuai Gao, Yuan Wu, Donghai Wang, Yu Xu, Aimin 1469-221X 1469-3178 Springer Science and Business Media LLC Genetics Molecular Biology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/embr.201643184 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>Adipose tissue inflammation, characterized by augmented infiltration and altered polarization of macrophages, contributes to insulin resistance and its associated metabolic diseases. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NAD</jats:styled-content><jats:sup>+</jats:sup>‐dependent deacetylase <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 serves as a guardian against metabolic disorders in multiple tissues. To dissect the roles of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipose tissues, metabolic phenotypes of mice with selective ablation of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes and myeloid cells were monitored. Compared to myeloid‐specific <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 depletion, mice with adipocyte‐selective deletion of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 are more susceptible to diet‐induced insulin resistance. The phenotypic changes in adipocyte‐selective <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 knockout mice are associated with an increased number of adipose‐resident macrophages and their polarization toward the pro‐inflammatory M1 subtype. Mechanistically, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 in adipocytes modulates expression and secretion of several adipokines, including adiponectin, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">MCP</jats:styled-content>‐1, and interleukin 4, which in turn alters recruitment and polarization of the macrophages in adipose tissues. In adipocytes, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 deacetylates the transcription factor <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 and thereby enhances the binding of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">NFAT</jats:styled-content>c1 to the <jats:italic>Il4</jats:italic> gene promoter. These findings suggest that adipocyte <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SIRT</jats:styled-content>1 controls systemic glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity via the cross talk with adipose‐resident macrophages.</jats:p> Adipocyte <scp>SIRT</scp>1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue EMBO reports
spellingShingle Hui, Xiaoyan, Zhang, Mingliang, Gu, Ping, Li, Kuai, Gao, Yuan, Wu, Donghai, Wang, Yu, Xu, Aimin, EMBO reports, Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
title Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_full Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_fullStr Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_full_unstemmed Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_short Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_sort adipocyte <scp>sirt</scp>1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
title_unstemmed Adipocyte SIRT1 controls systemic insulin sensitivity by modulating macrophages in adipose tissue
topic Genetics, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.15252/embr.201643184