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MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons
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Zeitschriftentitel: | The Journal of Neuroscience |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , |
In: | The Journal of Neuroscience, 32, 2012, 37, S. 12673-12683 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Society for Neuroscience
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Li, Lei Wei, Dan Wang, Qiong Pan, Jing Liu, Rong Zhang, Xu Bao, Lan Li, Lei Wei, Dan Wang, Qiong Pan, Jing Liu, Rong Zhang, Xu Bao, Lan |
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author |
Li, Lei Wei, Dan Wang, Qiong Pan, Jing Liu, Rong Zhang, Xu Bao, Lan |
spellingShingle |
Li, Lei Wei, Dan Wang, Qiong Pan, Jing Liu, Rong Zhang, Xu Bao, Lan The Journal of Neuroscience MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons General Neuroscience |
author_sort |
li, lei |
spelling |
Li, Lei Wei, Dan Wang, Qiong Pan, Jing Liu, Rong Zhang, Xu Bao, Lan 0270-6474 1529-2401 Society for Neuroscience General Neuroscience http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0016-12.2012 <jats:p>Neuronal migration is a fundamental process during the development of the cerebral cortex and is regulated by cytoskeletal components. Microtubule dynamics can be modulated by posttranslational modifications to tubulin subunits. Acetylation of α-tubulin at lysine 40 is important in regulating microtubule properties, and this process is controlled by acetyltransferase and deacetylase. MEC-17 is a newly discovered α-tubulin acetyltransferase that has been found to play a major role in the acetylation of α-tubulin in different species<jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. However, the physiological function of MEC-17 during neural development is largely unknown. Here, we report that MEC-17 is critical for the migration of cortical neurons in the rat. MEC-17 was strongly expressed in the cerebral cortex during development. MEC-17 deficiency caused migratory defects in the cortical projection neurons and interneurons, and perturbed the transition of projection neurons from the multipolar stage to the unipolar/bipolar stage in the intermediate zone of the cortex. Furthermore, knockdown of α-tubulin deacetylase HDAC6 or overexpression of tubulin<jats:sup>K40Q</jats:sup>to mimic acetylated α-tubulin could reduce the migratory and morphological defects caused by MEC-17 deficiency in cortical projection neurons. Thus, MEC-17, which regulates the acetylation of α-tubulin, appears to control the migration and morphological transition of cortical neurons. This finding reveals the importance of MEC-17 and α-tubulin acetylation in cortical development.</jats:p> MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons The Journal of Neuroscience |
doi_str_mv |
10.1523/jneurosci.0016-12.2012 |
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Online Free |
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Society for Neuroscience, 2012 |
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Society for Neuroscience, 2012 |
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2012 |
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Society for Neuroscience |
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The Journal of Neuroscience |
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title |
MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_unstemmed |
MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_full |
MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_fullStr |
MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_full_unstemmed |
MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_short |
MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_sort |
mec-17 deficiency leads to reduced α-tubulin acetylation and impaired migration of cortical neurons |
topic |
General Neuroscience |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0016-12.2012 |
publishDate |
2012 |
physical |
12673-12683 |
description |
<jats:p>Neuronal migration is a fundamental process during the development of the cerebral cortex and is regulated by cytoskeletal components. Microtubule dynamics can be modulated by posttranslational modifications to tubulin subunits. Acetylation of α-tubulin at lysine 40 is important in regulating microtubule properties, and this process is controlled by acetyltransferase and deacetylase. MEC-17 is a newly discovered α-tubulin acetyltransferase that has been found to play a major role in the acetylation of α-tubulin in different species<jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. However, the physiological function of MEC-17 during neural development is largely unknown. Here, we report that MEC-17 is critical for the migration of cortical neurons in the rat. MEC-17 was strongly expressed in the cerebral cortex during development. MEC-17 deficiency caused migratory defects in the cortical projection neurons and interneurons, and perturbed the transition of projection neurons from the multipolar stage to the unipolar/bipolar stage in the intermediate zone of the cortex. Furthermore, knockdown of α-tubulin deacetylase HDAC6 or overexpression of tubulin<jats:sup>K40Q</jats:sup>to mimic acetylated α-tubulin could reduce the migratory and morphological defects caused by MEC-17 deficiency in cortical projection neurons. Thus, MEC-17, which regulates the acetylation of α-tubulin, appears to control the migration and morphological transition of cortical neurons. This finding reveals the importance of MEC-17 and α-tubulin acetylation in cortical development.</jats:p> |
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author | Li, Lei, Wei, Dan, Wang, Qiong, Pan, Jing, Liu, Rong, Zhang, Xu, Bao, Lan |
author_facet | Li, Lei, Wei, Dan, Wang, Qiong, Pan, Jing, Liu, Rong, Zhang, Xu, Bao, Lan, Li, Lei, Wei, Dan, Wang, Qiong, Pan, Jing, Liu, Rong, Zhang, Xu, Bao, Lan |
author_sort | li, lei |
container_issue | 37 |
container_start_page | 12673 |
container_title | The Journal of Neuroscience |
container_volume | 32 |
description | <jats:p>Neuronal migration is a fundamental process during the development of the cerebral cortex and is regulated by cytoskeletal components. Microtubule dynamics can be modulated by posttranslational modifications to tubulin subunits. Acetylation of α-tubulin at lysine 40 is important in regulating microtubule properties, and this process is controlled by acetyltransferase and deacetylase. MEC-17 is a newly discovered α-tubulin acetyltransferase that has been found to play a major role in the acetylation of α-tubulin in different species<jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. However, the physiological function of MEC-17 during neural development is largely unknown. Here, we report that MEC-17 is critical for the migration of cortical neurons in the rat. MEC-17 was strongly expressed in the cerebral cortex during development. MEC-17 deficiency caused migratory defects in the cortical projection neurons and interneurons, and perturbed the transition of projection neurons from the multipolar stage to the unipolar/bipolar stage in the intermediate zone of the cortex. Furthermore, knockdown of α-tubulin deacetylase HDAC6 or overexpression of tubulin<jats:sup>K40Q</jats:sup>to mimic acetylated α-tubulin could reduce the migratory and morphological defects caused by MEC-17 deficiency in cortical projection neurons. Thus, MEC-17, which regulates the acetylation of α-tubulin, appears to control the migration and morphological transition of cortical neurons. This finding reveals the importance of MEC-17 and α-tubulin acetylation in cortical development.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Li, Lei Wei, Dan Wang, Qiong Pan, Jing Liu, Rong Zhang, Xu Bao, Lan 0270-6474 1529-2401 Society for Neuroscience General Neuroscience http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0016-12.2012 <jats:p>Neuronal migration is a fundamental process during the development of the cerebral cortex and is regulated by cytoskeletal components. Microtubule dynamics can be modulated by posttranslational modifications to tubulin subunits. Acetylation of α-tubulin at lysine 40 is important in regulating microtubule properties, and this process is controlled by acetyltransferase and deacetylase. MEC-17 is a newly discovered α-tubulin acetyltransferase that has been found to play a major role in the acetylation of α-tubulin in different species<jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic>. However, the physiological function of MEC-17 during neural development is largely unknown. Here, we report that MEC-17 is critical for the migration of cortical neurons in the rat. MEC-17 was strongly expressed in the cerebral cortex during development. MEC-17 deficiency caused migratory defects in the cortical projection neurons and interneurons, and perturbed the transition of projection neurons from the multipolar stage to the unipolar/bipolar stage in the intermediate zone of the cortex. Furthermore, knockdown of α-tubulin deacetylase HDAC6 or overexpression of tubulin<jats:sup>K40Q</jats:sup>to mimic acetylated α-tubulin could reduce the migratory and morphological defects caused by MEC-17 deficiency in cortical projection neurons. Thus, MEC-17, which regulates the acetylation of α-tubulin, appears to control the migration and morphological transition of cortical neurons. This finding reveals the importance of MEC-17 and α-tubulin acetylation in cortical development.</jats:p> MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons The Journal of Neuroscience |
spellingShingle | Li, Lei, Wei, Dan, Wang, Qiong, Pan, Jing, Liu, Rong, Zhang, Xu, Bao, Lan, The Journal of Neuroscience, MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons, General Neuroscience |
title | MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_full | MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_fullStr | MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_full_unstemmed | MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_short | MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
title_sort | mec-17 deficiency leads to reduced α-tubulin acetylation and impaired migration of cortical neurons |
title_unstemmed | MEC-17 Deficiency Leads to Reduced α-Tubulin Acetylation and Impaired Migration of Cortical Neurons |
topic | General Neuroscience |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.0016-12.2012 |