author_facet Micev, Marjan
Basaric, Dragan
Micev, Milena Cosic
Galun, Danijel
Micev, Marjan
Basaric, Dragan
Micev, Milena Cosic
Galun, Danijel
author Micev, Marjan
Basaric, Dragan
Micev, Milena Cosic
Galun, Danijel
spellingShingle Micev, Marjan
Basaric, Dragan
Micev, Milena Cosic
Galun, Danijel
Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
General Medicine
author_sort micev, marjan
spelling Micev, Marjan Basaric, Dragan Micev, Milena Cosic Galun, Danijel 2335-075X 1820-8665 Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science (CEON/CEES) General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjecr-2017-0025 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome („blue liver syndrome“) has been frequently associated with oxaliplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with colorectal liver metastasis. Hepatotoxic vascular lesions in the nontumourous liver parenchyma result in hypoperfusion and tissue hypoxia leading to lower tumour response to oncologic treatment and to increase the risk of liver metastasectomies. Furthermore, hepatic parenchyma injuries could be aggravated by hepatic resection itself. Contrary to standard surgical techniques, radiofrequency assisted liver resection significantly reduce harmful intraoperative blood loss and perfusion-reperfusion effects. We compared histological alterations in 59 specimens of bloodless radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions made for colorectal metastases to those in 38 specimens of standard liver resections. In general, the main histologic alterations in both examined groups related to oxaliplatin include SOS lesions (69.35%), fibrosis (50.95%) and steatosis (38%). After scoring of histopathological parameters based on modified criteria according to Rubbia-Brandt et al., they were statistically insignificant between both groups for portal and/or porto-portal fibrosis (59.3% vs 47.4%, respectively) and moderate/severe macrovacuolar steatosis (10.2% vs 26.3%). Similar distribution between groups was shown for surgical hepatitis with „borderline“ statistical significance (23,7% vs 42,1%, p= 0.05). However, there were significant differencies in vascular lesions, particularly for hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis (10,2% vs 31,5%, p= 0.01) and peliosis (15,2% vs 36,8%, p= 0.04), but were not significant for sinusoidal dilatation and congestion as well as surgical necrosis. Highgrade vascular lesions such as hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis and peliosis are less frequent in cases of radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions and might be associated with better clinical outcome in these patients.</jats:p> Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
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series Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
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title Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_unstemmed Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_full Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_fullStr Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_short Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_sort histopathology of hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome after neoadjuvant oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjecr-2017-0025
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome („blue liver syndrome“) has been frequently associated with oxaliplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with colorectal liver metastasis. Hepatotoxic vascular lesions in the nontumourous liver parenchyma result in hypoperfusion and tissue hypoxia leading to lower tumour response to oncologic treatment and to increase the risk of liver metastasectomies. Furthermore, hepatic parenchyma injuries could be aggravated by hepatic resection itself. Contrary to standard surgical techniques, radiofrequency assisted liver resection significantly reduce harmful intraoperative blood loss and perfusion-reperfusion effects. We compared histological alterations in 59 specimens of bloodless radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions made for colorectal metastases to those in 38 specimens of standard liver resections. In general, the main histologic alterations in both examined groups related to oxaliplatin include SOS lesions (69.35%), fibrosis (50.95%) and steatosis (38%). After scoring of histopathological parameters based on modified criteria according to Rubbia-Brandt et al., they were statistically insignificant between both groups for portal and/or porto-portal fibrosis (59.3% vs 47.4%, respectively) and moderate/severe macrovacuolar steatosis (10.2% vs 26.3%). Similar distribution between groups was shown for surgical hepatitis with „borderline“ statistical significance (23,7% vs 42,1%, p= 0.05). However, there were significant differencies in vascular lesions, particularly for hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis (10,2% vs 31,5%, p= 0.01) and peliosis (15,2% vs 36,8%, p= 0.04), but were not significant for sinusoidal dilatation and congestion as well as surgical necrosis. Highgrade vascular lesions such as hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis and peliosis are less frequent in cases of radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions and might be associated with better clinical outcome in these patients.</jats:p>
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author Micev, Marjan, Basaric, Dragan, Micev, Milena Cosic, Galun, Danijel
author_facet Micev, Marjan, Basaric, Dragan, Micev, Milena Cosic, Galun, Danijel, Micev, Marjan, Basaric, Dragan, Micev, Milena Cosic, Galun, Danijel
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description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome („blue liver syndrome“) has been frequently associated with oxaliplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with colorectal liver metastasis. Hepatotoxic vascular lesions in the nontumourous liver parenchyma result in hypoperfusion and tissue hypoxia leading to lower tumour response to oncologic treatment and to increase the risk of liver metastasectomies. Furthermore, hepatic parenchyma injuries could be aggravated by hepatic resection itself. Contrary to standard surgical techniques, radiofrequency assisted liver resection significantly reduce harmful intraoperative blood loss and perfusion-reperfusion effects. We compared histological alterations in 59 specimens of bloodless radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions made for colorectal metastases to those in 38 specimens of standard liver resections. In general, the main histologic alterations in both examined groups related to oxaliplatin include SOS lesions (69.35%), fibrosis (50.95%) and steatosis (38%). After scoring of histopathological parameters based on modified criteria according to Rubbia-Brandt et al., they were statistically insignificant between both groups for portal and/or porto-portal fibrosis (59.3% vs 47.4%, respectively) and moderate/severe macrovacuolar steatosis (10.2% vs 26.3%). Similar distribution between groups was shown for surgical hepatitis with „borderline“ statistical significance (23,7% vs 42,1%, p= 0.05). However, there were significant differencies in vascular lesions, particularly for hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis (10,2% vs 31,5%, p= 0.01) and peliosis (15,2% vs 36,8%, p= 0.04), but were not significant for sinusoidal dilatation and congestion as well as surgical necrosis. Highgrade vascular lesions such as hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis and peliosis are less frequent in cases of radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions and might be associated with better clinical outcome in these patients.</jats:p>
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spelling Micev, Marjan Basaric, Dragan Micev, Milena Cosic Galun, Danijel 2335-075X 1820-8665 Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science (CEON/CEES) General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjecr-2017-0025 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Sinusoidal obstruction syndrome („blue liver syndrome“) has been frequently associated with oxaliplatin-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with colorectal liver metastasis. Hepatotoxic vascular lesions in the nontumourous liver parenchyma result in hypoperfusion and tissue hypoxia leading to lower tumour response to oncologic treatment and to increase the risk of liver metastasectomies. Furthermore, hepatic parenchyma injuries could be aggravated by hepatic resection itself. Contrary to standard surgical techniques, radiofrequency assisted liver resection significantly reduce harmful intraoperative blood loss and perfusion-reperfusion effects. We compared histological alterations in 59 specimens of bloodless radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions made for colorectal metastases to those in 38 specimens of standard liver resections. In general, the main histologic alterations in both examined groups related to oxaliplatin include SOS lesions (69.35%), fibrosis (50.95%) and steatosis (38%). After scoring of histopathological parameters based on modified criteria according to Rubbia-Brandt et al., they were statistically insignificant between both groups for portal and/or porto-portal fibrosis (59.3% vs 47.4%, respectively) and moderate/severe macrovacuolar steatosis (10.2% vs 26.3%). Similar distribution between groups was shown for surgical hepatitis with „borderline“ statistical significance (23,7% vs 42,1%, p= 0.05). However, there were significant differencies in vascular lesions, particularly for hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis (10,2% vs 31,5%, p= 0.01) and peliosis (15,2% vs 36,8%, p= 0.04), but were not significant for sinusoidal dilatation and congestion as well as surgical necrosis. Highgrade vascular lesions such as hemorrhagic centrilobular necrosis and peliosis are less frequent in cases of radiofrequency-assisted liver recetions and might be associated with better clinical outcome in these patients.</jats:p> Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
spellingShingle Micev, Marjan, Basaric, Dragan, Micev, Milena Cosic, Galun, Danijel, Serbian Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research, Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy, General Medicine
title Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_full Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_fullStr Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_short Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
title_sort histopathology of hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome after neoadjuvant oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy
title_unstemmed Histopathology of Hepatic Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Neoadjuvant Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy
topic General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sjecr-2017-0025