Eintrag weiter verarbeiten
Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily)
Gespeichert in:
Zeitschriftentitel: | Open Archaeology |
---|---|
Personen und Körperschaften: | , |
In: | Open Archaeology, 5, 2019, 1, S. 4-17 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
|
Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Franco, Foresta Martin Tykot, Robert H. Franco, Foresta Martin Tykot, Robert H. |
---|---|
author |
Franco, Foresta Martin Tykot, Robert H. |
spellingShingle |
Franco, Foresta Martin Tykot, Robert H. Open Archaeology Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) Education Archeology Conservation |
author_sort |
franco, foresta martin |
spelling |
Franco, Foresta Martin Tykot, Robert H. 2300-6560 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Education Archeology Conservation http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opar-2019-0002 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>This article presents the first archaeometric research carried out so far on a group of obsidian artifacts collected in the promontory of Pirozza-Spalmatore, the site of a Neolithic settlement on the small island of Ustica (Sicily, Italy). The obsidian assemblage, consisting of 28 artifacts, was subjected to optical, typological and geochemical analyses, the latter carried out by means of a portable pXRF, in order to determine their provenance. The results indicate that 89% of the fragments come from geologic obsidian outcrops on the island of Lipari, and 11% from the island of Pantelleria. It is thus ascertained that, during the Neolithic, Ustica used two different sources of obsidian, located 150–250 km away from the site. These obsidian sources were typical of some western Sicily prehistoric villages, while eastern Sicilian villages seem to have imported obsidian exclusively from Lipari. The analyses indicate that all the obsidian artifacts attributed to Lipari come from the geological deposit of Gabellotto, while those attributed to Pantelleria come from the two distinct deposits of Lago di Venere and Balata dei Turchi.</jats:p> Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) Open Archaeology |
doi_str_mv |
10.1515/opar-2019-0002 |
facet_avail |
Online Free |
finc_class_facet |
Allgemeines Pädagogik |
format |
ElectronicArticle |
fullrecord |
blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTUxNS9vcGFyLTIwMTktMDAwMg |
id |
ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTUxNS9vcGFyLTIwMTktMDAwMg |
institution |
DE-Bn3 DE-Brt1 DE-Zwi2 DE-D161 DE-Gla1 DE-Zi4 DE-15 DE-Pl11 DE-Rs1 DE-105 DE-14 DE-Ch1 DE-L229 DE-D275 |
imprint |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2019 |
imprint_str_mv |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2019 |
issn |
2300-6560 |
issn_str_mv |
2300-6560 |
language |
English |
mega_collection |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH (CrossRef) |
match_str |
franco2019characterizationandprovenanceofarchaeologicalobsidianfrompirozzaspalmatoreasiteofneolithiccolonizationontheislandofusticasicily |
publishDateSort |
2019 |
publisher |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
recordtype |
ai |
record_format |
ai |
series |
Open Archaeology |
source_id |
49 |
title |
Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_unstemmed |
Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_full |
Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_fullStr |
Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_short |
Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_sort |
characterization and provenance of archaeological obsidian from pirozza-spalmatore, a site of neolithic colonization on the island of ustica (sicily) |
topic |
Education Archeology Conservation |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opar-2019-0002 |
publishDate |
2019 |
physical |
4-17 |
description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p>This article presents the first archaeometric research carried out so far on a group of obsidian artifacts collected in the promontory of Pirozza-Spalmatore, the site of a Neolithic settlement on the small island of Ustica (Sicily, Italy). The obsidian assemblage, consisting of 28 artifacts, was subjected to optical, typological and geochemical analyses, the latter carried out by means of a portable pXRF, in order to determine their provenance. The results indicate that 89% of the fragments come from geologic obsidian outcrops on the island of Lipari, and 11% from the island of Pantelleria. It is thus ascertained that, during the Neolithic, Ustica used two different sources of obsidian, located 150–250 km away from the site. These obsidian sources were typical of some western Sicily prehistoric villages, while eastern Sicilian villages seem to have imported obsidian exclusively from Lipari. The analyses indicate that all the obsidian artifacts attributed to Lipari come from the geological deposit of Gabellotto, while those attributed to Pantelleria come from the two distinct deposits of Lago di Venere and Balata dei Turchi.</jats:p> |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
4 |
container_title |
Open Archaeology |
container_volume |
5 |
format_de105 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de14 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de15 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de520 |
Article, E-Article |
format_de540 |
Article, E-Article |
format_dech1 |
Article, E-Article |
format_ded117 |
Article, E-Article |
format_degla1 |
E-Article |
format_del152 |
Buch |
format_del189 |
Article, E-Article |
format_dezi4 |
Article |
format_dezwi2 |
Article, E-Article |
format_finc |
Article, E-Article |
format_nrw |
Article, E-Article |
_version_ |
1792332383652937731 |
geogr_code |
not assigned |
last_indexed |
2024-03-01T13:55:59.976Z |
geogr_code_person |
not assigned |
openURL |
url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Characterization+and+Provenance+of+Archaeological+Obsidian+from+Pirozza-Spalmatore%2C+a+Site+of+Neolithic+Colonization+on+the+Island+of+Ustica+%28Sicily%29&rft.date=2019-04-01&genre=article&issn=2300-6560&volume=5&issue=1&spage=4&epage=17&pages=4-17&jtitle=Open+Archaeology&atitle=Characterization+and+Provenance+of+Archaeological+Obsidian+from+Pirozza-Spalmatore%2C+a+Site+of+Neolithic+Colonization+on+the+Island+of+Ustica+%28Sicily%29&aulast=Tykot&aufirst=Robert+H.&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2Fopar-2019-0002&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng |
SOLR | |
_version_ | 1792332383652937731 |
author | Franco, Foresta Martin, Tykot, Robert H. |
author_facet | Franco, Foresta Martin, Tykot, Robert H., Franco, Foresta Martin, Tykot, Robert H. |
author_sort | franco, foresta martin |
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 4 |
container_title | Open Archaeology |
container_volume | 5 |
description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>This article presents the first archaeometric research carried out so far on a group of obsidian artifacts collected in the promontory of Pirozza-Spalmatore, the site of a Neolithic settlement on the small island of Ustica (Sicily, Italy). The obsidian assemblage, consisting of 28 artifacts, was subjected to optical, typological and geochemical analyses, the latter carried out by means of a portable pXRF, in order to determine their provenance. The results indicate that 89% of the fragments come from geologic obsidian outcrops on the island of Lipari, and 11% from the island of Pantelleria. It is thus ascertained that, during the Neolithic, Ustica used two different sources of obsidian, located 150–250 km away from the site. These obsidian sources were typical of some western Sicily prehistoric villages, while eastern Sicilian villages seem to have imported obsidian exclusively from Lipari. The analyses indicate that all the obsidian artifacts attributed to Lipari come from the geological deposit of Gabellotto, while those attributed to Pantelleria come from the two distinct deposits of Lago di Venere and Balata dei Turchi.</jats:p> |
doi_str_mv | 10.1515/opar-2019-0002 |
facet_avail | Online, Free |
finc_class_facet | Allgemeines, Pädagogik |
format | ElectronicArticle |
format_de105 | Article, E-Article |
format_de14 | Article, E-Article |
format_de15 | Article, E-Article |
format_de520 | Article, E-Article |
format_de540 | Article, E-Article |
format_dech1 | Article, E-Article |
format_ded117 | Article, E-Article |
format_degla1 | E-Article |
format_del152 | Buch |
format_del189 | Article, E-Article |
format_dezi4 | Article |
format_dezwi2 | Article, E-Article |
format_finc | Article, E-Article |
format_nrw | Article, E-Article |
geogr_code | not assigned |
geogr_code_person | not assigned |
id | ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTUxNS9vcGFyLTIwMTktMDAwMg |
imprint | Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2019 |
imprint_str_mv | Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2019 |
institution | DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275 |
issn | 2300-6560 |
issn_str_mv | 2300-6560 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-01T13:55:59.976Z |
match_str | franco2019characterizationandprovenanceofarchaeologicalobsidianfrompirozzaspalmatoreasiteofneolithiccolonizationontheislandofusticasicily |
mega_collection | Walter de Gruyter GmbH (CrossRef) |
physical | 4-17 |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
record_format | ai |
recordtype | ai |
series | Open Archaeology |
source_id | 49 |
spelling | Franco, Foresta Martin Tykot, Robert H. 2300-6560 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Education Archeology Conservation http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opar-2019-0002 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>This article presents the first archaeometric research carried out so far on a group of obsidian artifacts collected in the promontory of Pirozza-Spalmatore, the site of a Neolithic settlement on the small island of Ustica (Sicily, Italy). The obsidian assemblage, consisting of 28 artifacts, was subjected to optical, typological and geochemical analyses, the latter carried out by means of a portable pXRF, in order to determine their provenance. The results indicate that 89% of the fragments come from geologic obsidian outcrops on the island of Lipari, and 11% from the island of Pantelleria. It is thus ascertained that, during the Neolithic, Ustica used two different sources of obsidian, located 150–250 km away from the site. These obsidian sources were typical of some western Sicily prehistoric villages, while eastern Sicilian villages seem to have imported obsidian exclusively from Lipari. The analyses indicate that all the obsidian artifacts attributed to Lipari come from the geological deposit of Gabellotto, while those attributed to Pantelleria come from the two distinct deposits of Lago di Venere and Balata dei Turchi.</jats:p> Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) Open Archaeology |
spellingShingle | Franco, Foresta Martin, Tykot, Robert H., Open Archaeology, Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily), Education, Archeology, Conservation |
title | Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_full | Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_fullStr | Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_short | Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
title_sort | characterization and provenance of archaeological obsidian from pirozza-spalmatore, a site of neolithic colonization on the island of ustica (sicily) |
title_unstemmed | Characterization and Provenance of Archaeological Obsidian from Pirozza-Spalmatore, a Site of Neolithic Colonization on the Island of Ustica (Sicily) |
topic | Education, Archeology, Conservation |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opar-2019-0002 |