author_facet Hofrichter, Martin
Scheibner, Katrin
Bublitz, Friedemann
Schneegaß, Ivonne
Ziegenhagen, Dirk
Martens, Rainer
Fritsche, Wolfgang
Hofrichter, Martin
Scheibner, Katrin
Bublitz, Friedemann
Schneegaß, Ivonne
Ziegenhagen, Dirk
Martens, Rainer
Fritsche, Wolfgang
author Hofrichter, Martin
Scheibner, Katrin
Bublitz, Friedemann
Schneegaß, Ivonne
Ziegenhagen, Dirk
Martens, Rainer
Fritsche, Wolfgang
spellingShingle Hofrichter, Martin
Scheibner, Katrin
Bublitz, Friedemann
Schneegaß, Ivonne
Ziegenhagen, Dirk
Martens, Rainer
Fritsche, Wolfgang
Holzforschung
Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
Biomaterials
author_sort hofrichter, martin
spelling Hofrichter, Martin Scheibner, Katrin Bublitz, Friedemann Schneegaß, Ivonne Ziegenhagen, Dirk Martens, Rainer Fritsche, Wolfgang 0018-3830 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Biomaterials http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.1999.027 <jats:title>Summary</jats:title><jats:p>Manganese peroxidase preparations (MnP) from the white-rot fungus<jats:italic>Nematoloma frowardii</jats:italic>were able to release<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>directly from<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-labeled milled wheat straw (MWS; total lignin fraction) and milled straw lignin (MSL; dioxane soluble part of MWS). Apart from the formation of<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(4–10 %) the treatment of insoluble MWS and MSL with MnP resulted in the formation of water-soluble<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-lignin fragments (lignin solubilization, 14–25%). Analyses with gel permeation chromatography (GPC) demonstrated the formation of lignin fragments with predominant molecular masses around 1 kDa. The extent of MWS mineralization and solubilization was enhanced in the presence of reduced glutathione (GSH) acting as thiol mediator, whereas MSL mineralization was not stimulated by GSH. The principle of direct extracellular mineralization of lignin catalyzed by the MnP system may make a significant contribution to the formation of carbon dioxide in lignincellulose containing habitats.</jats:p> Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide Holzforschung
doi_str_mv 10.1515/hf.1999.027
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series Holzforschung
source_id 49
title Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_unstemmed Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_full Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_fullStr Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_full_unstemmed Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_short Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_sort depolymerization of straw lignin by manganese peroxidase from nematoloma frowardii is accompanied by release of carbon dioxide
topic Biomaterials
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.1999.027
publishDate 1999
physical 161-166
description <jats:title>Summary</jats:title><jats:p>Manganese peroxidase preparations (MnP) from the white-rot fungus<jats:italic>Nematoloma frowardii</jats:italic>were able to release<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>directly from<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-labeled milled wheat straw (MWS; total lignin fraction) and milled straw lignin (MSL; dioxane soluble part of MWS). Apart from the formation of<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(4–10 %) the treatment of insoluble MWS and MSL with MnP resulted in the formation of water-soluble<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-lignin fragments (lignin solubilization, 14–25%). Analyses with gel permeation chromatography (GPC) demonstrated the formation of lignin fragments with predominant molecular masses around 1 kDa. The extent of MWS mineralization and solubilization was enhanced in the presence of reduced glutathione (GSH) acting as thiol mediator, whereas MSL mineralization was not stimulated by GSH. The principle of direct extracellular mineralization of lignin catalyzed by the MnP system may make a significant contribution to the formation of carbon dioxide in lignincellulose containing habitats.</jats:p>
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author Hofrichter, Martin, Scheibner, Katrin, Bublitz, Friedemann, Schneegaß, Ivonne, Ziegenhagen, Dirk, Martens, Rainer, Fritsche, Wolfgang
author_facet Hofrichter, Martin, Scheibner, Katrin, Bublitz, Friedemann, Schneegaß, Ivonne, Ziegenhagen, Dirk, Martens, Rainer, Fritsche, Wolfgang, Hofrichter, Martin, Scheibner, Katrin, Bublitz, Friedemann, Schneegaß, Ivonne, Ziegenhagen, Dirk, Martens, Rainer, Fritsche, Wolfgang
author_sort hofrichter, martin
container_issue 2
container_start_page 161
container_title Holzforschung
container_volume 53
description <jats:title>Summary</jats:title><jats:p>Manganese peroxidase preparations (MnP) from the white-rot fungus<jats:italic>Nematoloma frowardii</jats:italic>were able to release<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>directly from<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-labeled milled wheat straw (MWS; total lignin fraction) and milled straw lignin (MSL; dioxane soluble part of MWS). Apart from the formation of<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(4–10 %) the treatment of insoluble MWS and MSL with MnP resulted in the formation of water-soluble<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-lignin fragments (lignin solubilization, 14–25%). Analyses with gel permeation chromatography (GPC) demonstrated the formation of lignin fragments with predominant molecular masses around 1 kDa. The extent of MWS mineralization and solubilization was enhanced in the presence of reduced glutathione (GSH) acting as thiol mediator, whereas MSL mineralization was not stimulated by GSH. The principle of direct extracellular mineralization of lignin catalyzed by the MnP system may make a significant contribution to the formation of carbon dioxide in lignincellulose containing habitats.</jats:p>
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spelling Hofrichter, Martin Scheibner, Katrin Bublitz, Friedemann Schneegaß, Ivonne Ziegenhagen, Dirk Martens, Rainer Fritsche, Wolfgang 0018-3830 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Biomaterials http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.1999.027 <jats:title>Summary</jats:title><jats:p>Manganese peroxidase preparations (MnP) from the white-rot fungus<jats:italic>Nematoloma frowardii</jats:italic>were able to release<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>directly from<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-labeled milled wheat straw (MWS; total lignin fraction) and milled straw lignin (MSL; dioxane soluble part of MWS). Apart from the formation of<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(4–10 %) the treatment of insoluble MWS and MSL with MnP resulted in the formation of water-soluble<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C-lignin fragments (lignin solubilization, 14–25%). Analyses with gel permeation chromatography (GPC) demonstrated the formation of lignin fragments with predominant molecular masses around 1 kDa. The extent of MWS mineralization and solubilization was enhanced in the presence of reduced glutathione (GSH) acting as thiol mediator, whereas MSL mineralization was not stimulated by GSH. The principle of direct extracellular mineralization of lignin catalyzed by the MnP system may make a significant contribution to the formation of carbon dioxide in lignincellulose containing habitats.</jats:p> Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide Holzforschung
spellingShingle Hofrichter, Martin, Scheibner, Katrin, Bublitz, Friedemann, Schneegaß, Ivonne, Ziegenhagen, Dirk, Martens, Rainer, Fritsche, Wolfgang, Holzforschung, Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide, Biomaterials
title Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_full Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_fullStr Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_full_unstemmed Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_short Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
title_sort depolymerization of straw lignin by manganese peroxidase from nematoloma frowardii is accompanied by release of carbon dioxide
title_unstemmed Depolymerization of Straw Lignin by Manganese Peroxidase from Nematoloma frowardii is Accompanied by Release of Carbon Dioxide
topic Biomaterials
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hf.1999.027