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Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1]
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, 64, 2009, 7, S. 793-799 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Leiner, Stefanie Mayer, Peter Nöth, Heinrich Leiner, Stefanie Mayer, Peter Nöth, Heinrich |
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author |
Leiner, Stefanie Mayer, Peter Nöth, Heinrich |
spellingShingle |
Leiner, Stefanie Mayer, Peter Nöth, Heinrich Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] General Chemistry |
author_sort |
leiner, stefanie |
spelling |
Leiner, Stefanie Mayer, Peter Nöth, Heinrich 1865-7117 0932-0776 Walter de Gruyter GmbH General Chemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2009-0703 <jats:p>LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> solutions in diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran react with N-methylmorpholine, Nmethylimidazole or piperidine not only with the formation of adducts LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(L)<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> (n = 1 or 3) but also with formation of amine boranes BH<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>(L). While LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> and N-methylimidazole form the 1 : 3 adduct 1, N-methylmorpholine produces the 1 : 1 adduct 2. In both cases the adducts contain hexacoordinated Li atoms. In 1 the Li atom is coordinated to three N atoms and three H atoms. However, in compound 2 the molecules are connected in the solid state with one another to form a two-dimensional polymer built from dimeric units (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)2 that are connected to adjacent dimeric units via the O and N atoms of the N-methylmorpholine ligand. Each of the Li atoms in 2 is connected to four H atoms via Li-H-B hydrogen bridges and an O and an N atom. The reaction of LiBH4 with piperidine leads to the compound (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>6</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H1<jats:sub>0</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>16</jats:sub>, 3, which consists of two independent LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> molecules and two others of composition (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>5</jats:sub> containing penta- and hexacoordinated Li atoms.</jats:p> Synthesis and Structures of LiBH<sub>4</sub> Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B |
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10.1515/znb-2009-0703 |
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Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2009 |
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Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
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Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B |
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title |
Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_unstemmed |
Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_full |
Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_fullStr |
Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_full_unstemmed |
Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_short |
Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_sort |
synthesis and structures of libh<sub>4</sub> complexes with n-heterocycles [1] |
topic |
General Chemistry |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2009-0703 |
publishDate |
2009 |
physical |
793-799 |
description |
<jats:p>LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> solutions in diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran react with N-methylmorpholine, Nmethylimidazole or piperidine not only with the formation of adducts LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(L)<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> (n = 1 or 3) but also with formation of amine boranes BH<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>(L). While LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> and N-methylimidazole form the 1 : 3 adduct 1, N-methylmorpholine produces the 1 : 1 adduct 2. In both cases the adducts contain hexacoordinated Li atoms. In 1 the Li atom is coordinated to three N atoms and three H atoms. However, in compound 2 the molecules are connected in the solid state with one another to form a two-dimensional polymer built from dimeric units (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)2 that are connected to adjacent dimeric units via the O and N atoms of the N-methylmorpholine ligand. Each of the Li atoms in 2 is connected to four H atoms via Li-H-B hydrogen bridges and an O and an N atom. The reaction of LiBH4 with piperidine leads to the compound (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>6</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H1<jats:sub>0</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>16</jats:sub>, 3, which consists of two independent LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> molecules and two others of composition (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>5</jats:sub> containing penta- and hexacoordinated Li atoms.</jats:p> |
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author | Leiner, Stefanie, Mayer, Peter, Nöth, Heinrich |
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description | <jats:p>LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> solutions in diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran react with N-methylmorpholine, Nmethylimidazole or piperidine not only with the formation of adducts LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(L)<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> (n = 1 or 3) but also with formation of amine boranes BH<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>(L). While LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> and N-methylimidazole form the 1 : 3 adduct 1, N-methylmorpholine produces the 1 : 1 adduct 2. In both cases the adducts contain hexacoordinated Li atoms. In 1 the Li atom is coordinated to three N atoms and three H atoms. However, in compound 2 the molecules are connected in the solid state with one another to form a two-dimensional polymer built from dimeric units (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)2 that are connected to adjacent dimeric units via the O and N atoms of the N-methylmorpholine ligand. Each of the Li atoms in 2 is connected to four H atoms via Li-H-B hydrogen bridges and an O and an N atom. The reaction of LiBH4 with piperidine leads to the compound (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>6</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H1<jats:sub>0</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>16</jats:sub>, 3, which consists of two independent LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> molecules and two others of composition (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>5</jats:sub> containing penta- and hexacoordinated Li atoms.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Leiner, Stefanie Mayer, Peter Nöth, Heinrich 1865-7117 0932-0776 Walter de Gruyter GmbH General Chemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2009-0703 <jats:p>LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> solutions in diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran react with N-methylmorpholine, Nmethylimidazole or piperidine not only with the formation of adducts LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(L)<jats:sub>n</jats:sub> (n = 1 or 3) but also with formation of amine boranes BH<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>(L). While LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub> and N-methylimidazole form the 1 : 3 adduct 1, N-methylmorpholine produces the 1 : 1 adduct 2. In both cases the adducts contain hexacoordinated Li atoms. In 1 the Li atom is coordinated to three N atoms and three H atoms. However, in compound 2 the molecules are connected in the solid state with one another to form a two-dimensional polymer built from dimeric units (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)2 that are connected to adjacent dimeric units via the O and N atoms of the N-methylmorpholine ligand. Each of the Li atoms in 2 is connected to four H atoms via Li-H-B hydrogen bridges and an O and an N atom. The reaction of LiBH4 with piperidine leads to the compound (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>6</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H1<jats:sub>0</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>16</jats:sub>, 3, which consists of two independent LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>3</jats:sub> molecules and two others of composition (LiBH<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>(HNC<jats:sub>5</jats:sub>H<jats:sub>10</jats:sub>)<jats:sub>5</jats:sub> containing penta- and hexacoordinated Li atoms.</jats:p> Synthesis and Structures of LiBH<sub>4</sub> Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B |
spellingShingle | Leiner, Stefanie, Mayer, Peter, Nöth, Heinrich, Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B, Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1], General Chemistry |
title | Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_full | Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_fullStr | Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_short | Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
title_sort | synthesis and structures of libh<sub>4</sub> complexes with n-heterocycles [1] |
title_unstemmed | Synthesis and Structures of LiBH4 Complexes with N-Heterocycles [1] |
topic | General Chemistry |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-2009-0703 |