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Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 51, 1996, 8, S. 905-909 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Kawski, A. Piszczek, G. Kubicki, A. Kawski, A. Piszczek, G. Kubicki, A. |
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author |
Kawski, A. Piszczek, G. Kubicki, A. |
spellingShingle |
Kawski, A. Piszczek, G. Kubicki, A. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents Physical and Theoretical Chemistry General Physics and Astronomy Mathematical Physics |
author_sort |
kawski, a. |
spelling |
Kawski, A. Piszczek, G. Kubicki, A. 1865-7109 0932-0784 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Physical and Theoretical Chemistry General Physics and Astronomy Mathematical Physics http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1996-0804 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p> Absorption, fluorescence and emission anisotropy spectra, as well as quantum yields and fluores-cence decay times of p-quaterphenyl (PQP), 4,4"'-bis-(2-butyloctyloxy)-p-quaterphenyl (BBQ), 2,5,2"",5""-tetramethyl-p-quinquephenyl (TMI) and 3,5,3"",5""-tetra-f-butyl-p-quinquephenyl (QUI) were investigated in several nonpolar and polar solvents. It was found that high quantum yield is accompanied by a short (not exceeding 1 ns) lifetime and considerable emission anisotropy in low viscosity solvents. For TMI and QUI, which incorporate as many as 5 phenyl groups, the quantum yield in dioxane is 0.98 and 0.97, respectively. In the case of molecules with 4 phenyl groups, the quantum yield is slightly lower, amounting to 0.91. Rotational motions of terminal phenyl groups cause a lower deactivation of the excitation energy of the singlet state S p the longer the linear molecule.</jats:p> Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A |
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10.1515/zna-1996-0804 |
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Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 1996 |
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Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A |
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title |
Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_unstemmed |
Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_full |
Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_fullStr |
Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_short |
Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_sort |
fluorescence properties of p-quaterphenyl and p-quinquephenyl derivatives in liquid solvents |
topic |
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry General Physics and Astronomy Mathematical Physics |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1996-0804 |
publishDate |
1996 |
physical |
905-909 |
description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p> Absorption, fluorescence and emission anisotropy spectra, as well as quantum yields and fluores-cence decay times of p-quaterphenyl (PQP), 4,4"'-bis-(2-butyloctyloxy)-p-quaterphenyl (BBQ), 2,5,2"",5""-tetramethyl-p-quinquephenyl (TMI) and 3,5,3"",5""-tetra-f-butyl-p-quinquephenyl (QUI) were investigated in several nonpolar and polar solvents. It was found that high quantum yield is accompanied by a short (not exceeding 1 ns) lifetime and considerable emission anisotropy in low viscosity solvents. For TMI and QUI, which incorporate as many as 5 phenyl groups, the quantum yield in dioxane is 0.98 and 0.97, respectively. In the case of molecules with 4 phenyl groups, the quantum yield is slightly lower, amounting to 0.91. Rotational motions of terminal phenyl groups cause a lower deactivation of the excitation energy of the singlet state S p the longer the linear molecule.</jats:p> |
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author | Kawski, A., Piszczek, G., Kubicki, A. |
author_facet | Kawski, A., Piszczek, G., Kubicki, A., Kawski, A., Piszczek, G., Kubicki, A. |
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description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p> Absorption, fluorescence and emission anisotropy spectra, as well as quantum yields and fluores-cence decay times of p-quaterphenyl (PQP), 4,4"'-bis-(2-butyloctyloxy)-p-quaterphenyl (BBQ), 2,5,2"",5""-tetramethyl-p-quinquephenyl (TMI) and 3,5,3"",5""-tetra-f-butyl-p-quinquephenyl (QUI) were investigated in several nonpolar and polar solvents. It was found that high quantum yield is accompanied by a short (not exceeding 1 ns) lifetime and considerable emission anisotropy in low viscosity solvents. For TMI and QUI, which incorporate as many as 5 phenyl groups, the quantum yield in dioxane is 0.98 and 0.97, respectively. In the case of molecules with 4 phenyl groups, the quantum yield is slightly lower, amounting to 0.91. Rotational motions of terminal phenyl groups cause a lower deactivation of the excitation energy of the singlet state S p the longer the linear molecule.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Kawski, A. Piszczek, G. Kubicki, A. 1865-7109 0932-0784 Walter de Gruyter GmbH Physical and Theoretical Chemistry General Physics and Astronomy Mathematical Physics http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1996-0804 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p> Absorption, fluorescence and emission anisotropy spectra, as well as quantum yields and fluores-cence decay times of p-quaterphenyl (PQP), 4,4"'-bis-(2-butyloctyloxy)-p-quaterphenyl (BBQ), 2,5,2"",5""-tetramethyl-p-quinquephenyl (TMI) and 3,5,3"",5""-tetra-f-butyl-p-quinquephenyl (QUI) were investigated in several nonpolar and polar solvents. It was found that high quantum yield is accompanied by a short (not exceeding 1 ns) lifetime and considerable emission anisotropy in low viscosity solvents. For TMI and QUI, which incorporate as many as 5 phenyl groups, the quantum yield in dioxane is 0.98 and 0.97, respectively. In the case of molecules with 4 phenyl groups, the quantum yield is slightly lower, amounting to 0.91. Rotational motions of terminal phenyl groups cause a lower deactivation of the excitation energy of the singlet state S p the longer the linear molecule.</jats:p> Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A |
spellingShingle | Kawski, A., Piszczek, G., Kubicki, A., Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A, Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy, Mathematical Physics |
title | Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_full | Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_fullStr | Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_full_unstemmed | Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_short | Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
title_sort | fluorescence properties of p-quaterphenyl and p-quinquephenyl derivatives in liquid solvents |
title_unstemmed | Fluorescence Properties of p-Quaterphenyl and p-Quinquephenyl Derivatives in Liquid Solvents |
topic | Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, General Physics and Astronomy, Mathematical Physics |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1996-0804 |