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Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
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| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , |
| In: | Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 41, 2019, 1, S. 94-102 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Unbestimmt |
| veröffentlicht: |
FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
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| author_facet |
Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana Leite, Keila Pereira Trevizol, Alisson Paulino Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza Brietzke, Elisa Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana Leite, Keila Pereira Trevizol, Alisson Paulino Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza Brietzke, Elisa |
|---|---|
| author |
Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana Leite, Keila Pereira Trevizol, Alisson Paulino Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza Brietzke, Elisa |
| spellingShingle |
Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana Leite, Keila Pereira Trevizol, Alisson Paulino Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza Brietzke, Elisa Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine |
| author_sort |
martins, fernanda de marzio pestana |
| spelling |
Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana Leite, Keila Pereira Trevizol, Alisson Paulino Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza Brietzke, Elisa 2238-0019 2237-6089 FapUNIFESP (SciELO) Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2018-0001 <jats:p>Abstract Introduction Emotional intelligence (EI) is a theoretical construct postulated by Mayer and Salovey to designate the ability to perceive, understand, use and manage emotions. The study of EI in schizophrenia offers new insights into the disorder’s cognitive and functional impacts. Objectives To comprehensively review studies analyzing EI impairment in schizophrenia spectrum disorders using standardized instruments. Methods Searches were run on MEDLINE/PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, LILACS, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov and SciELO databases. The only validated instrument used was the Multifactor Emotional Intelligence Scale (MSCEIT). Articles that used all branches of the MSCEIT to assess EI in schizophrenia spectrum disorders and healthy controls were included in the review. Results We found 30 articles on this topic. The studies analyzed showed a significant impairment of MSCEIT total score in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders when compared to healthy controls. In relation to the MSCEIT branches, understanding of emotions and management of emotions are the most impaired branches. Conclusion Since most studies are cross-sectional, it is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship between EI deficits and schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Therefore, longitudinal studies are needed to establish a clearer relationship between these variables. By so doing, we may be able to intervene for prevention and management of these disorders, aiming at better quality of life for patients.</jats:p> Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
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Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
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Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
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Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
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Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
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Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
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Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
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emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
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Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2018-0001 |
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2019 |
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94-102 |
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<jats:p>Abstract Introduction Emotional intelligence (EI) is a theoretical construct postulated by Mayer and Salovey to designate the ability to perceive, understand, use and manage emotions. The study of EI in schizophrenia offers new insights into the disorder’s cognitive and functional impacts. Objectives To comprehensively review studies analyzing EI impairment in schizophrenia spectrum disorders using standardized instruments. Methods Searches were run on MEDLINE/PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, LILACS, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov and SciELO databases. The only validated instrument used was the Multifactor Emotional Intelligence Scale (MSCEIT). Articles that used all branches of the MSCEIT to assess EI in schizophrenia spectrum disorders and healthy controls were included in the review. Results We found 30 articles on this topic. The studies analyzed showed a significant impairment of MSCEIT total score in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders when compared to healthy controls. In relation to the MSCEIT branches, understanding of emotions and management of emotions are the most impaired branches. Conclusion Since most studies are cross-sectional, it is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship between EI deficits and schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Therefore, longitudinal studies are needed to establish a clearer relationship between these variables. By so doing, we may be able to intervene for prevention and management of these disorders, aiming at better quality of life for patients.</jats:p> |
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| author | Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana, Leite, Keila Pereira, Trevizol, Alisson Paulino, Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza, Brietzke, Elisa |
| author_facet | Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana, Leite, Keila Pereira, Trevizol, Alisson Paulino, Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza, Brietzke, Elisa, Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana, Leite, Keila Pereira, Trevizol, Alisson Paulino, Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza, Brietzke, Elisa |
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| description | <jats:p>Abstract Introduction Emotional intelligence (EI) is a theoretical construct postulated by Mayer and Salovey to designate the ability to perceive, understand, use and manage emotions. The study of EI in schizophrenia offers new insights into the disorder’s cognitive and functional impacts. Objectives To comprehensively review studies analyzing EI impairment in schizophrenia spectrum disorders using standardized instruments. Methods Searches were run on MEDLINE/PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, LILACS, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov and SciELO databases. The only validated instrument used was the Multifactor Emotional Intelligence Scale (MSCEIT). Articles that used all branches of the MSCEIT to assess EI in schizophrenia spectrum disorders and healthy controls were included in the review. Results We found 30 articles on this topic. The studies analyzed showed a significant impairment of MSCEIT total score in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders when compared to healthy controls. In relation to the MSCEIT branches, understanding of emotions and management of emotions are the most impaired branches. Conclusion Since most studies are cross-sectional, it is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship between EI deficits and schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Therefore, longitudinal studies are needed to establish a clearer relationship between these variables. By so doing, we may be able to intervene for prevention and management of these disorders, aiming at better quality of life for patients.</jats:p> |
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| spelling | Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana Leite, Keila Pereira Trevizol, Alisson Paulino Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza Brietzke, Elisa 2238-0019 2237-6089 FapUNIFESP (SciELO) Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2018-0001 <jats:p>Abstract Introduction Emotional intelligence (EI) is a theoretical construct postulated by Mayer and Salovey to designate the ability to perceive, understand, use and manage emotions. The study of EI in schizophrenia offers new insights into the disorder’s cognitive and functional impacts. Objectives To comprehensively review studies analyzing EI impairment in schizophrenia spectrum disorders using standardized instruments. Methods Searches were run on MEDLINE/PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane, LILACS, Embase, ClinicalTrials.gov and SciELO databases. The only validated instrument used was the Multifactor Emotional Intelligence Scale (MSCEIT). Articles that used all branches of the MSCEIT to assess EI in schizophrenia spectrum disorders and healthy controls were included in the review. Results We found 30 articles on this topic. The studies analyzed showed a significant impairment of MSCEIT total score in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders when compared to healthy controls. In relation to the MSCEIT branches, understanding of emotions and management of emotions are the most impaired branches. Conclusion Since most studies are cross-sectional, it is not possible to establish a cause and effect relationship between EI deficits and schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Therefore, longitudinal studies are needed to establish a clearer relationship between these variables. By so doing, we may be able to intervene for prevention and management of these disorders, aiming at better quality of life for patients.</jats:p> Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
| spellingShingle | Martins, Fernanda de Marzio Pestana, Leite, Keila Pereira, Trevizol, Alisson Paulino, Noto, Julio Ricardo de Souza, Brietzke, Elisa, Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review, Psychiatry and Mental health, General Medicine |
| title | Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
| title_full | Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
| title_fullStr | Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
| title_short | Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
| title_sort | emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
| title_unstemmed | Emotional intelligence and schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review |
| topic | Psychiatry and Mental health, General Medicine |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2018-0001 |