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The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , |
| In: | Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, 41, 2019, 1, S. 36-42 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Unbestimmt |
| veröffentlicht: |
FapUNIFESP (SciELO)
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| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco Souza, Edila C. Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva Fett, Carlos Alexandre Piva, Angelo Biagini de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco Souza, Edila C. Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva Fett, Carlos Alexandre Piva, Angelo Biagini |
|---|---|
| author |
de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco Souza, Edila C. Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva Fett, Carlos Alexandre Piva, Angelo Biagini |
| spellingShingle |
de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco Souza, Edila C. Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva Fett, Carlos Alexandre Piva, Angelo Biagini Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine |
| author_sort |
de oliveira, lucineide da silva santos castelo branco |
| spelling |
de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco Souza, Edila C. Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva Fett, Carlos Alexandre Piva, Angelo Biagini 2238-0019 2237-6089 FapUNIFESP (SciELO) Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2017-0129 <jats:p>Abstract Introduction: Health problems may negatively affect the psychological and physical aspects of life, influencing the quality of life of older adults. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of physical activity on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in the elderly population. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of 200 elderly people of both genders. Subjects were divided into two groups: one with 100 senior citizens engaged in physical activities in a social center for the elderly; and another composed of 100 subjects who lived in the community but were not engaged in physical activities. The instruments used to assess physical activities, quality of life, and anxiety and depression were, respectively: the modified Baecke questionnaire; the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36); and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The data were analyzed using the Student's t test, Pearson's r, and analysis of variance (ANOVA), with odds ratio and a 5% significance level (p<0.05). Results: We observed that the active group showed higher scores of physical activity and quality of life. Conversely, the sedentary group revealed higher scores of anxiety and depression. Data assessment revealed a strong correlation between the domains quality of life, level of vitality, and mental health (r=0.77). The prevalence ratio showed that physical activity is a protective factor against anxiety and depression in the elderly. Conclusion: The findings suggest a correlation between low levels of physical activity and symptoms of anxiety and depression in the elderly living in the community.</jats:p> The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
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The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_unstemmed |
The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_full |
The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_fullStr |
The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_short |
The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_sort |
the effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| topic |
Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2017-0129 |
| publishDate |
2019 |
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36-42 |
| description |
<jats:p>Abstract Introduction: Health problems may negatively affect the psychological and physical aspects of life, influencing the quality of life of older adults. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of physical activity on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in the elderly population. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of 200 elderly people of both genders. Subjects were divided into two groups: one with 100 senior citizens engaged in physical activities in a social center for the elderly; and another composed of 100 subjects who lived in the community but were not engaged in physical activities. The instruments used to assess physical activities, quality of life, and anxiety and depression were, respectively: the modified Baecke questionnaire; the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36); and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The data were analyzed using the Student's t test, Pearson's r, and analysis of variance (ANOVA), with odds ratio and a 5% significance level (p<0.05). Results: We observed that the active group showed higher scores of physical activity and quality of life. Conversely, the sedentary group revealed higher scores of anxiety and depression. Data assessment revealed a strong correlation between the domains quality of life, level of vitality, and mental health (r=0.77). The prevalence ratio showed that physical activity is a protective factor against anxiety and depression in the elderly. Conclusion: The findings suggest a correlation between low levels of physical activity and symptoms of anxiety and depression in the elderly living in the community.</jats:p> |
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| author | de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco, Souza, Edila C., Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva, Fett, Carlos Alexandre, Piva, Angelo Biagini |
| author_facet | de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco, Souza, Edila C., Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva, Fett, Carlos Alexandre, Piva, Angelo Biagini, de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco, Souza, Edila C., Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva, Fett, Carlos Alexandre, Piva, Angelo Biagini |
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| description | <jats:p>Abstract Introduction: Health problems may negatively affect the psychological and physical aspects of life, influencing the quality of life of older adults. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of physical activity on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in the elderly population. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of 200 elderly people of both genders. Subjects were divided into two groups: one with 100 senior citizens engaged in physical activities in a social center for the elderly; and another composed of 100 subjects who lived in the community but were not engaged in physical activities. The instruments used to assess physical activities, quality of life, and anxiety and depression were, respectively: the modified Baecke questionnaire; the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36); and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The data were analyzed using the Student's t test, Pearson's r, and analysis of variance (ANOVA), with odds ratio and a 5% significance level (p<0.05). Results: We observed that the active group showed higher scores of physical activity and quality of life. Conversely, the sedentary group revealed higher scores of anxiety and depression. Data assessment revealed a strong correlation between the domains quality of life, level of vitality, and mental health (r=0.77). The prevalence ratio showed that physical activity is a protective factor against anxiety and depression in the elderly. Conclusion: The findings suggest a correlation between low levels of physical activity and symptoms of anxiety and depression in the elderly living in the community.</jats:p> |
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| spelling | de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco Souza, Edila C. Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva Fett, Carlos Alexandre Piva, Angelo Biagini 2238-0019 2237-6089 FapUNIFESP (SciELO) Psychiatry and Mental health General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2017-0129 <jats:p>Abstract Introduction: Health problems may negatively affect the psychological and physical aspects of life, influencing the quality of life of older adults. The objective of this study was to analyze the effects of physical activity on quality of life, anxiety, and depression in the elderly population. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study of 200 elderly people of both genders. Subjects were divided into two groups: one with 100 senior citizens engaged in physical activities in a social center for the elderly; and another composed of 100 subjects who lived in the community but were not engaged in physical activities. The instruments used to assess physical activities, quality of life, and anxiety and depression were, respectively: the modified Baecke questionnaire; the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36); and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The data were analyzed using the Student's t test, Pearson's r, and analysis of variance (ANOVA), with odds ratio and a 5% significance level (p<0.05). Results: We observed that the active group showed higher scores of physical activity and quality of life. Conversely, the sedentary group revealed higher scores of anxiety and depression. Data assessment revealed a strong correlation between the domains quality of life, level of vitality, and mental health (r=0.77). The prevalence ratio showed that physical activity is a protective factor against anxiety and depression in the elderly. Conclusion: The findings suggest a correlation between low levels of physical activity and symptoms of anxiety and depression in the elderly living in the community.</jats:p> The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy |
| spellingShingle | de Oliveira, Lucineide da Silva Santos Castelo Branco, Souza, Edila C., Rodrigues, Rosilene Andrade Silva, Fett, Carlos Alexandre, Piva, Angelo Biagini, Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community, Psychiatry and Mental health, General Medicine |
| title | The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_full | The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_fullStr | The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_short | The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_sort | the effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| title_unstemmed | The effects of physical activity on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in elderly people living in the community |
| topic | Psychiatry and Mental health, General Medicine |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-6089-2017-0129 |