author_facet Egri, Ádám
Farkas, Alexandra
Kriska, György
Horváth, Gábor
Egri, Ádám
Farkas, Alexandra
Kriska, György
Horváth, Gábor
author Egri, Ádám
Farkas, Alexandra
Kriska, György
Horváth, Gábor
spellingShingle Egri, Ádám
Farkas, Alexandra
Kriska, György
Horváth, Gábor
Journal of Experimental Biology
Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
Insect Science
Molecular Biology
Animal Science and Zoology
Aquatic Science
Physiology
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
author_sort egri, ádám
spelling Egri, Ádám Farkas, Alexandra Kriska, György Horváth, Gábor 1477-9145 0022-0949 The Company of Biologists Insect Science Molecular Biology Animal Science and Zoology Aquatic Science Physiology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.139295 <jats:p>The 6-ommatidium ventral eye of the water-surface-inhabiting springtail Poduara aquatica has horizontal and vertical microvilli and perceives light from the ventral, frontal and frontodorsal regions, while the 2-ommatidium dorsal eye possesses two upward-looking ommatidia with vertical microvilli. The ventral eye may serve water detection by its polarization sensitivity, even if the insect is resting with its head slightly tipped down on a raised surface. The polarization sensitivity and polarotaxis in springtails (Collembola) have not been investigated. Therefore, we performed behavioural choice experiments to study them in P. aquatica. We found that the strength of phototaxis in P. aquatica depends on the polarization characteristics of stimulating light. Horizontally and vertically polarized light were the most and least attractive, respectively, while unpolarized stimulus elicited moderate attraction. We showed that horizontally polarized light attracted more springtails than unpolarized, even if the polarized stimulus was 10 times dimmer. Thus, besides phototaxis, P. aquatica also has polarotaxis with the ability to measure or at least estimate the degree of polarization. Our results indicate that the threshold d* of polarization sensitivity in P. aquatica is between 10.1 and 25.5 %.</jats:p> Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,<i>Podura aquatica</i> Journal of Experimental Biology
doi_str_mv 10.1242/jeb.139295
facet_avail Online
Free
finc_class_facet Biologie
Geographie
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTI0Mi9qZWIuMTM5Mjk1
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTI0Mi9qZWIuMTM5Mjk1
institution DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
DE-D161
imprint The Company of Biologists, 2016
imprint_str_mv The Company of Biologists, 2016
issn 1477-9145
0022-0949
issn_str_mv 1477-9145
0022-0949
language English
mega_collection The Company of Biologists (CrossRef)
match_str egri2016polarizationsensitivityincollembolaanexperimentalstudyofpolarotaxisinthewatersurfaceinhabitingspringtailpoduraaquatica
publishDateSort 2016
publisher The Company of Biologists
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series Journal of Experimental Biology
source_id 49
title Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_unstemmed Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_full Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_fullStr Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_full_unstemmed Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_short Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_sort polarization sensitivity in collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,<i>podura aquatica</i>
topic Insect Science
Molecular Biology
Animal Science and Zoology
Aquatic Science
Physiology
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.139295
publishDate 2016
physical
description <jats:p>The 6-ommatidium ventral eye of the water-surface-inhabiting springtail Poduara aquatica has horizontal and vertical microvilli and perceives light from the ventral, frontal and frontodorsal regions, while the 2-ommatidium dorsal eye possesses two upward-looking ommatidia with vertical microvilli. The ventral eye may serve water detection by its polarization sensitivity, even if the insect is resting with its head slightly tipped down on a raised surface. The polarization sensitivity and polarotaxis in springtails (Collembola) have not been investigated. Therefore, we performed behavioural choice experiments to study them in P. aquatica. We found that the strength of phototaxis in P. aquatica depends on the polarization characteristics of stimulating light. Horizontally and vertically polarized light were the most and least attractive, respectively, while unpolarized stimulus elicited moderate attraction. We showed that horizontally polarized light attracted more springtails than unpolarized, even if the polarized stimulus was 10 times dimmer. Thus, besides phototaxis, P. aquatica also has polarotaxis with the ability to measure or at least estimate the degree of polarization. Our results indicate that the threshold d* of polarization sensitivity in P. aquatica is between 10.1 and 25.5 %.</jats:p>
container_start_page 0
container_title Journal of Experimental Biology
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792335437283459078
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T14:44:17.325Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Polarization+sensitivity+in+Collembola%3A+an+experimental+study+of+polarotaxis+in+the+water-surface-inhabiting+springtail%2CPodura+aquatica&rft.date=2016-01-01&genre=article&issn=0022-0949&jtitle=Journal+of+Experimental+Biology&atitle=Polarization+sensitivity+in+Collembola%3A+an+experimental+study+of+polarotaxis+in+the+water-surface-inhabiting+springtail%2C%3Ci%3EPodura+aquatica%3C%2Fi%3E&aulast=Horv%C3%A1th&aufirst=G%C3%A1bor&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1242%2Fjeb.139295&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792335437283459078
author Egri, Ádám, Farkas, Alexandra, Kriska, György, Horváth, Gábor
author_facet Egri, Ádám, Farkas, Alexandra, Kriska, György, Horváth, Gábor, Egri, Ádám, Farkas, Alexandra, Kriska, György, Horváth, Gábor
author_sort egri, ádám
container_start_page 0
container_title Journal of Experimental Biology
description <jats:p>The 6-ommatidium ventral eye of the water-surface-inhabiting springtail Poduara aquatica has horizontal and vertical microvilli and perceives light from the ventral, frontal and frontodorsal regions, while the 2-ommatidium dorsal eye possesses two upward-looking ommatidia with vertical microvilli. The ventral eye may serve water detection by its polarization sensitivity, even if the insect is resting with its head slightly tipped down on a raised surface. The polarization sensitivity and polarotaxis in springtails (Collembola) have not been investigated. Therefore, we performed behavioural choice experiments to study them in P. aquatica. We found that the strength of phototaxis in P. aquatica depends on the polarization characteristics of stimulating light. Horizontally and vertically polarized light were the most and least attractive, respectively, while unpolarized stimulus elicited moderate attraction. We showed that horizontally polarized light attracted more springtails than unpolarized, even if the polarized stimulus was 10 times dimmer. Thus, besides phototaxis, P. aquatica also has polarotaxis with the ability to measure or at least estimate the degree of polarization. Our results indicate that the threshold d* of polarization sensitivity in P. aquatica is between 10.1 and 25.5 %.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1242/jeb.139295
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Biologie, Geographie
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTI0Mi9qZWIuMTM5Mjk1
imprint The Company of Biologists, 2016
imprint_str_mv The Company of Biologists, 2016
institution DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161
issn 1477-9145, 0022-0949
issn_str_mv 1477-9145, 0022-0949
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T14:44:17.325Z
match_str egri2016polarizationsensitivityincollembolaanexperimentalstudyofpolarotaxisinthewatersurfaceinhabitingspringtailpoduraaquatica
mega_collection The Company of Biologists (CrossRef)
physical
publishDate 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher The Company of Biologists
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series Journal of Experimental Biology
source_id 49
spelling Egri, Ádám Farkas, Alexandra Kriska, György Horváth, Gábor 1477-9145 0022-0949 The Company of Biologists Insect Science Molecular Biology Animal Science and Zoology Aquatic Science Physiology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.139295 <jats:p>The 6-ommatidium ventral eye of the water-surface-inhabiting springtail Poduara aquatica has horizontal and vertical microvilli and perceives light from the ventral, frontal and frontodorsal regions, while the 2-ommatidium dorsal eye possesses two upward-looking ommatidia with vertical microvilli. The ventral eye may serve water detection by its polarization sensitivity, even if the insect is resting with its head slightly tipped down on a raised surface. The polarization sensitivity and polarotaxis in springtails (Collembola) have not been investigated. Therefore, we performed behavioural choice experiments to study them in P. aquatica. We found that the strength of phototaxis in P. aquatica depends on the polarization characteristics of stimulating light. Horizontally and vertically polarized light were the most and least attractive, respectively, while unpolarized stimulus elicited moderate attraction. We showed that horizontally polarized light attracted more springtails than unpolarized, even if the polarized stimulus was 10 times dimmer. Thus, besides phototaxis, P. aquatica also has polarotaxis with the ability to measure or at least estimate the degree of polarization. Our results indicate that the threshold d* of polarization sensitivity in P. aquatica is between 10.1 and 25.5 %.</jats:p> Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,<i>Podura aquatica</i> Journal of Experimental Biology
spellingShingle Egri, Ádám, Farkas, Alexandra, Kriska, György, Horváth, Gábor, Journal of Experimental Biology, Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica, Insect Science, Molecular Biology, Animal Science and Zoology, Aquatic Science, Physiology, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
title Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_full Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_fullStr Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_full_unstemmed Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_short Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
title_sort polarization sensitivity in collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,<i>podura aquatica</i>
title_unstemmed Polarization sensitivity in Collembola: an experimental study of polarotaxis in the water-surface-inhabiting springtail,Podura aquatica
topic Insect Science, Molecular Biology, Animal Science and Zoology, Aquatic Science, Physiology, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.139295