author_facet Salvage, Samantha C.
Gallant, Esther M.
Beard, Nicole A.
Ahmad, Shiraz
Valli, Haseeb
Fraser, James A.
Huang, Christopher L.-H
Dulhunty, Angela F.
Salvage, Samantha C.
Gallant, Esther M.
Beard, Nicole A.
Ahmad, Shiraz
Valli, Haseeb
Fraser, James A.
Huang, Christopher L.-H
Dulhunty, Angela F.
author Salvage, Samantha C.
Gallant, Esther M.
Beard, Nicole A.
Ahmad, Shiraz
Valli, Haseeb
Fraser, James A.
Huang, Christopher L.-H
Dulhunty, Angela F.
spellingShingle Salvage, Samantha C.
Gallant, Esther M.
Beard, Nicole A.
Ahmad, Shiraz
Valli, Haseeb
Fraser, James A.
Huang, Christopher L.-H
Dulhunty, Angela F.
Journal of Cell Science
Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
Cell Biology
author_sort salvage, samantha c.
spelling Salvage, Samantha C. Gallant, Esther M. Beard, Nicole A. Ahmad, Shiraz Valli, Haseeb Fraser, James A. Huang, Christopher L.-H Dulhunty, Angela F. 1477-9137 0021-9533 The Company of Biologists Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.229039 <jats:p>Mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release channel (RyR2) can cause deadly ventricular arrhythmias and atrial fibrillation (AF). The RyR2-P2328S mutation produces catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and AF in hearts from RyR2P2328S/P2328S (RyR2S/S) mice. We have now examined P2328S RyR2 channels from RyR2S/S hearts. The activity of wild type (WT) and P2328S RyR2 channels was similar at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 mM, but P2328S RyR2 was significantly more active than WT at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 µM. This was associated with a &amp;gt;10-fold shift in the AC50 for Ca2+-activation from ∼3.5 µM Ca2+ in WT RyR2 to ∼320 nM in P2328S channels and an unexpected &amp;gt;1000-fold shift in the IC50 for inactivation from ∼50 mM in WT channels to ≤7 µM in P2328S channels, into systolic [Ca2+] levels. Unexpectedly, the shift in Ca2+-activation was not associated with changes in subconductance activity, S2806 or S2814 phosphorylation, or FKBP12 bound to the channels. The changes in channel activity with the P2328S mutation correlate with altered Ca2+ homeostasis in myocytes from RyR2S/S mice and the CPVT and AF phenotypes.</jats:p> Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse Journal of Cell Science
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title Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_unstemmed Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_full Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_fullStr Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_full_unstemmed Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_short Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_sort ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic ryr2-p2328s mouse
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.229039
publishDate 2019
physical
description <jats:p>Mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release channel (RyR2) can cause deadly ventricular arrhythmias and atrial fibrillation (AF). The RyR2-P2328S mutation produces catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and AF in hearts from RyR2P2328S/P2328S (RyR2S/S) mice. We have now examined P2328S RyR2 channels from RyR2S/S hearts. The activity of wild type (WT) and P2328S RyR2 channels was similar at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 mM, but P2328S RyR2 was significantly more active than WT at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 µM. This was associated with a &amp;gt;10-fold shift in the AC50 for Ca2+-activation from ∼3.5 µM Ca2+ in WT RyR2 to ∼320 nM in P2328S channels and an unexpected &amp;gt;1000-fold shift in the IC50 for inactivation from ∼50 mM in WT channels to ≤7 µM in P2328S channels, into systolic [Ca2+] levels. Unexpectedly, the shift in Ca2+-activation was not associated with changes in subconductance activity, S2806 or S2814 phosphorylation, or FKBP12 bound to the channels. The changes in channel activity with the P2328S mutation correlate with altered Ca2+ homeostasis in myocytes from RyR2S/S mice and the CPVT and AF phenotypes.</jats:p>
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author Salvage, Samantha C., Gallant, Esther M., Beard, Nicole A., Ahmad, Shiraz, Valli, Haseeb, Fraser, James A., Huang, Christopher L.-H, Dulhunty, Angela F.
author_facet Salvage, Samantha C., Gallant, Esther M., Beard, Nicole A., Ahmad, Shiraz, Valli, Haseeb, Fraser, James A., Huang, Christopher L.-H, Dulhunty, Angela F., Salvage, Samantha C., Gallant, Esther M., Beard, Nicole A., Ahmad, Shiraz, Valli, Haseeb, Fraser, James A., Huang, Christopher L.-H, Dulhunty, Angela F.
author_sort salvage, samantha c.
container_start_page 0
container_title Journal of Cell Science
description <jats:p>Mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release channel (RyR2) can cause deadly ventricular arrhythmias and atrial fibrillation (AF). The RyR2-P2328S mutation produces catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and AF in hearts from RyR2P2328S/P2328S (RyR2S/S) mice. We have now examined P2328S RyR2 channels from RyR2S/S hearts. The activity of wild type (WT) and P2328S RyR2 channels was similar at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 mM, but P2328S RyR2 was significantly more active than WT at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 µM. This was associated with a &amp;gt;10-fold shift in the AC50 for Ca2+-activation from ∼3.5 µM Ca2+ in WT RyR2 to ∼320 nM in P2328S channels and an unexpected &amp;gt;1000-fold shift in the IC50 for inactivation from ∼50 mM in WT channels to ≤7 µM in P2328S channels, into systolic [Ca2+] levels. Unexpectedly, the shift in Ca2+-activation was not associated with changes in subconductance activity, S2806 or S2814 phosphorylation, or FKBP12 bound to the channels. The changes in channel activity with the P2328S mutation correlate with altered Ca2+ homeostasis in myocytes from RyR2S/S mice and the CPVT and AF phenotypes.</jats:p>
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spelling Salvage, Samantha C. Gallant, Esther M. Beard, Nicole A. Ahmad, Shiraz Valli, Haseeb Fraser, James A. Huang, Christopher L.-H Dulhunty, Angela F. 1477-9137 0021-9533 The Company of Biologists Cell Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.229039 <jats:p>Mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor calcium release channel (RyR2) can cause deadly ventricular arrhythmias and atrial fibrillation (AF). The RyR2-P2328S mutation produces catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) and AF in hearts from RyR2P2328S/P2328S (RyR2S/S) mice. We have now examined P2328S RyR2 channels from RyR2S/S hearts. The activity of wild type (WT) and P2328S RyR2 channels was similar at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 mM, but P2328S RyR2 was significantly more active than WT at a cytoplasmic [Ca2+] of 1 µM. This was associated with a &amp;gt;10-fold shift in the AC50 for Ca2+-activation from ∼3.5 µM Ca2+ in WT RyR2 to ∼320 nM in P2328S channels and an unexpected &amp;gt;1000-fold shift in the IC50 for inactivation from ∼50 mM in WT channels to ≤7 µM in P2328S channels, into systolic [Ca2+] levels. Unexpectedly, the shift in Ca2+-activation was not associated with changes in subconductance activity, S2806 or S2814 phosphorylation, or FKBP12 bound to the channels. The changes in channel activity with the P2328S mutation correlate with altered Ca2+ homeostasis in myocytes from RyR2S/S mice and the CPVT and AF phenotypes.</jats:p> Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse Journal of Cell Science
spellingShingle Salvage, Samantha C., Gallant, Esther M., Beard, Nicole A., Ahmad, Shiraz, Valli, Haseeb, Fraser, James A., Huang, Christopher L.-H, Dulhunty, Angela F., Journal of Cell Science, Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse, Cell Biology
title Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_full Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_fullStr Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_full_unstemmed Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_short Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
title_sort ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic ryr2-p2328s mouse
title_unstemmed Ion channel gating in cardiac ryanodine receptors from the arrhythmic RyR2-P2328S mouse
topic Cell Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.229039