author_facet Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R.
Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj.
Djuric, Dragan M.
Jeremic, Nevena S.
Jeremic, Jovana N.
Milosavljevic, Isidora M.
Srejovic, Ivan M.
Selakovic, Dragica V.
Zivkovic, Vladimir I.
Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R.
Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj.
Djuric, Dragan M.
Jeremic, Nevena S.
Jeremic, Jovana N.
Milosavljevic, Isidora M.
Srejovic, Ivan M.
Selakovic, Dragica V.
Zivkovic, Vladimir I.
author Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R.
Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj.
Djuric, Dragan M.
Jeremic, Nevena S.
Jeremic, Jovana N.
Milosavljevic, Isidora M.
Srejovic, Ivan M.
Selakovic, Dragica V.
Zivkovic, Vladimir I.
spellingShingle Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R.
Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj.
Djuric, Dragan M.
Jeremic, Nevena S.
Jeremic, Jovana N.
Milosavljevic, Isidora M.
Srejovic, Ivan M.
Selakovic, Dragica V.
Zivkovic, Vladimir I.
Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
Physiology (medical)
Pharmacology
General Medicine
Physiology
author_sort nikolic turnic, tamara r.
spelling Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R. Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj. Djuric, Dragan M. Jeremic, Nevena S. Jeremic, Jovana N. Milosavljevic, Isidora M. Srejovic, Ivan M. Selakovic, Dragica V. Zivkovic, Vladimir I. 0008-4212 1205-7541 Canadian Science Publishing Physiology (medical) Pharmacology General Medicine Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjpp-2018-0102 <jats:p>The aim of this study was to assess the impact of atorvastatin and simvastatin on myocardial contractility during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) in rats. Study was conducted on adult male Wistar albino rats (n = 90; 4 weeks old; 100 ± 15 g body mass) in which HHcy was achieved by dietary manipulation. Animals were exposed to pharmacology treatment with atorvastatin in dose of 3 mg/kg per day i.p. or simvastatin in dose of 5 mg/kg per day i.p. at the same time every day, according to equivalent therapeutic doses of these statins (10 mg atorvastatin = 20 mg simvastatin). After the dietary manipulation and pharmacological treatment and confirmation of HHcy, all animals were sacrificed, hearts were isolated, and cardiac function was tested according to the Langendorff technique. Size of recovery of maximum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>), minimum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>), systolic left ventricular development, diastolic left ventricular development, heart rate, and coronary flow at the 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120 cmH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O coronary perfusion pressure were measured in state of physiological condition (homocysteine less than 15 μmol/L), mild HHcy, and moderate HHcy. Atorvastatin treatment significantly attenuated homocysteine-induced impairment of myocyte contractility and dominantly decreased dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>, dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>, and heart rate and induced greater changes in systolic left ventricular development compared with simvastatin. Treatment with atorvastatin seems able to revert systolic abnormalities and improve contractility during the different degrees of HHcy.</jats:p> Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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title Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_unstemmed Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_full Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_fullStr Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_short Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_sort efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
topic Physiology (medical)
Pharmacology
General Medicine
Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjpp-2018-0102
publishDate 2018
physical 1040-1049
description <jats:p>The aim of this study was to assess the impact of atorvastatin and simvastatin on myocardial contractility during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) in rats. Study was conducted on adult male Wistar albino rats (n = 90; 4 weeks old; 100 ± 15 g body mass) in which HHcy was achieved by dietary manipulation. Animals were exposed to pharmacology treatment with atorvastatin in dose of 3 mg/kg per day i.p. or simvastatin in dose of 5 mg/kg per day i.p. at the same time every day, according to equivalent therapeutic doses of these statins (10 mg atorvastatin = 20 mg simvastatin). After the dietary manipulation and pharmacological treatment and confirmation of HHcy, all animals were sacrificed, hearts were isolated, and cardiac function was tested according to the Langendorff technique. Size of recovery of maximum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>), minimum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>), systolic left ventricular development, diastolic left ventricular development, heart rate, and coronary flow at the 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120 cmH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O coronary perfusion pressure were measured in state of physiological condition (homocysteine less than 15 μmol/L), mild HHcy, and moderate HHcy. Atorvastatin treatment significantly attenuated homocysteine-induced impairment of myocyte contractility and dominantly decreased dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>, dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>, and heart rate and induced greater changes in systolic left ventricular development compared with simvastatin. Treatment with atorvastatin seems able to revert systolic abnormalities and improve contractility during the different degrees of HHcy.</jats:p>
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author Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R., Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj., Djuric, Dragan M., Jeremic, Nevena S., Jeremic, Jovana N., Milosavljevic, Isidora M., Srejovic, Ivan M., Selakovic, Dragica V., Zivkovic, Vladimir I.
author_facet Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R., Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj., Djuric, Dragan M., Jeremic, Nevena S., Jeremic, Jovana N., Milosavljevic, Isidora M., Srejovic, Ivan M., Selakovic, Dragica V., Zivkovic, Vladimir I., Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R., Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj., Djuric, Dragan M., Jeremic, Nevena S., Jeremic, Jovana N., Milosavljevic, Isidora M., Srejovic, Ivan M., Selakovic, Dragica V., Zivkovic, Vladimir I.
author_sort nikolic turnic, tamara r.
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1040
container_title Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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description <jats:p>The aim of this study was to assess the impact of atorvastatin and simvastatin on myocardial contractility during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) in rats. Study was conducted on adult male Wistar albino rats (n = 90; 4 weeks old; 100 ± 15 g body mass) in which HHcy was achieved by dietary manipulation. Animals were exposed to pharmacology treatment with atorvastatin in dose of 3 mg/kg per day i.p. or simvastatin in dose of 5 mg/kg per day i.p. at the same time every day, according to equivalent therapeutic doses of these statins (10 mg atorvastatin = 20 mg simvastatin). After the dietary manipulation and pharmacological treatment and confirmation of HHcy, all animals were sacrificed, hearts were isolated, and cardiac function was tested according to the Langendorff technique. Size of recovery of maximum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>), minimum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>), systolic left ventricular development, diastolic left ventricular development, heart rate, and coronary flow at the 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120 cmH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O coronary perfusion pressure were measured in state of physiological condition (homocysteine less than 15 μmol/L), mild HHcy, and moderate HHcy. Atorvastatin treatment significantly attenuated homocysteine-induced impairment of myocyte contractility and dominantly decreased dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>, dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>, and heart rate and induced greater changes in systolic left ventricular development compared with simvastatin. Treatment with atorvastatin seems able to revert systolic abnormalities and improve contractility during the different degrees of HHcy.</jats:p>
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spelling Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R. Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj. Djuric, Dragan M. Jeremic, Nevena S. Jeremic, Jovana N. Milosavljevic, Isidora M. Srejovic, Ivan M. Selakovic, Dragica V. Zivkovic, Vladimir I. 0008-4212 1205-7541 Canadian Science Publishing Physiology (medical) Pharmacology General Medicine Physiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjpp-2018-0102 <jats:p>The aim of this study was to assess the impact of atorvastatin and simvastatin on myocardial contractility during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) in rats. Study was conducted on adult male Wistar albino rats (n = 90; 4 weeks old; 100 ± 15 g body mass) in which HHcy was achieved by dietary manipulation. Animals were exposed to pharmacology treatment with atorvastatin in dose of 3 mg/kg per day i.p. or simvastatin in dose of 5 mg/kg per day i.p. at the same time every day, according to equivalent therapeutic doses of these statins (10 mg atorvastatin = 20 mg simvastatin). After the dietary manipulation and pharmacological treatment and confirmation of HHcy, all animals were sacrificed, hearts were isolated, and cardiac function was tested according to the Langendorff technique. Size of recovery of maximum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>), minimum rate of left ventricular development (dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>), systolic left ventricular development, diastolic left ventricular development, heart rate, and coronary flow at the 40, 60, 80, 100, and 120 cmH<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>O coronary perfusion pressure were measured in state of physiological condition (homocysteine less than 15 μmol/L), mild HHcy, and moderate HHcy. Atorvastatin treatment significantly attenuated homocysteine-induced impairment of myocyte contractility and dominantly decreased dp/dt<jats:sub>max</jats:sub>, dp/dt<jats:sub>min</jats:sub>, and heart rate and induced greater changes in systolic left ventricular development compared with simvastatin. Treatment with atorvastatin seems able to revert systolic abnormalities and improve contractility during the different degrees of HHcy.</jats:p> Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
spellingShingle Nikolic Turnic, Tamara R., Jakovljevic, Vladimir Lj., Djuric, Dragan M., Jeremic, Nevena S., Jeremic, Jovana N., Milosavljevic, Isidora M., Srejovic, Ivan M., Selakovic, Dragica V., Zivkovic, Vladimir I., Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia, Physiology (medical), Pharmacology, General Medicine, Physiology
title Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_full Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_fullStr Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_short Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_sort efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
title_unstemmed Efficiency of atorvastatin and simvastatin in improving cardiac function during the different degrees of hyperhomocysteinemia
topic Physiology (medical), Pharmacology, General Medicine, Physiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjpp-2018-0102