author_facet van Buuren, Nick
Couturier, Brianne
Xiong, Yue
Barry, Michele
van Buuren, Nick
Couturier, Brianne
Xiong, Yue
Barry, Michele
author van Buuren, Nick
Couturier, Brianne
Xiong, Yue
Barry, Michele
spellingShingle van Buuren, Nick
Couturier, Brianne
Xiong, Yue
Barry, Michele
Journal of Virology
Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
Virology
Insect Science
Immunology
Microbiology
author_sort van buuren, nick
spelling van Buuren, Nick Couturier, Brianne Xiong, Yue Barry, Michele 0022-538X 1098-5514 American Society for Microbiology Virology Insect Science Immunology Microbiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00953-08 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Poxviruses are notorious for encoding multiple proteins that regulate cellular signaling pathways, including the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Bioinformatics indicated that ectromelia virus, the causative agent of lethal mousepox, encoded four proteins, EVM002, EVM005, EVM154, and EVM165, containing putative F-box domains. In contrast to cellular F-box proteins, the ectromelia virus proteins contain C-terminal F-box domains in conjunction with N-terminal ankyrin repeats, a combination that has not been previously reported for cellular proteins. These observations suggested that the ectromelia virus F-box proteins interact with SCF ( <jats:italic>S</jats:italic> kp1, <jats:italic>c</jats:italic> ullin-1, and <jats:italic>F</jats:italic> -box) ubiquitin ligases. We focused our studies on EVM005, since this protein had only one ortholog in cowpox virus. Using mass spectrometry, we identified cullin-1 as a binding partner for EVM005, and this interaction was confirmed by overexpression of hemagglutinin (HA)-cullin-1. During infection, Flag-EVM005 and HA-cullin-1 colocalized to distinct cellular bodies. Significantly, EVM005 coprecipitated with endogenous Skp1, cullin-1, and Roc1 and associated with conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that EVM005 interacted with the components of a functional ubiquitin ligase. Interaction of EVM005 with cullin-1 and Skp1 was abolished upon deletion of the F-box, indicating that the F-box played a crucial role in interaction with the SCF complex. Additionally, EVM002 and EVM154 interacted with Skp1 and conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that ectromelia virus encodes multiple F-box-containing proteins that regulate the SCF complex. Our results indicate that ectromelia virus has evolved multiple proteins that interact with the SCF complex. </jats:p> Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex Journal of Virology
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source_id 49
title Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_unstemmed Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_full Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_fullStr Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_full_unstemmed Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_short Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_sort ectromelia virus encodes a novel family of f-box proteins that interact with the scf complex
topic Virology
Insect Science
Immunology
Microbiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00953-08
publishDate 2008
physical 9917-9927
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Poxviruses are notorious for encoding multiple proteins that regulate cellular signaling pathways, including the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Bioinformatics indicated that ectromelia virus, the causative agent of lethal mousepox, encoded four proteins, EVM002, EVM005, EVM154, and EVM165, containing putative F-box domains. In contrast to cellular F-box proteins, the ectromelia virus proteins contain C-terminal F-box domains in conjunction with N-terminal ankyrin repeats, a combination that has not been previously reported for cellular proteins. These observations suggested that the ectromelia virus F-box proteins interact with SCF ( <jats:italic>S</jats:italic> kp1, <jats:italic>c</jats:italic> ullin-1, and <jats:italic>F</jats:italic> -box) ubiquitin ligases. We focused our studies on EVM005, since this protein had only one ortholog in cowpox virus. Using mass spectrometry, we identified cullin-1 as a binding partner for EVM005, and this interaction was confirmed by overexpression of hemagglutinin (HA)-cullin-1. During infection, Flag-EVM005 and HA-cullin-1 colocalized to distinct cellular bodies. Significantly, EVM005 coprecipitated with endogenous Skp1, cullin-1, and Roc1 and associated with conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that EVM005 interacted with the components of a functional ubiquitin ligase. Interaction of EVM005 with cullin-1 and Skp1 was abolished upon deletion of the F-box, indicating that the F-box played a crucial role in interaction with the SCF complex. Additionally, EVM002 and EVM154 interacted with Skp1 and conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that ectromelia virus encodes multiple F-box-containing proteins that regulate the SCF complex. Our results indicate that ectromelia virus has evolved multiple proteins that interact with the SCF complex. </jats:p>
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author van Buuren, Nick, Couturier, Brianne, Xiong, Yue, Barry, Michele
author_facet van Buuren, Nick, Couturier, Brianne, Xiong, Yue, Barry, Michele, van Buuren, Nick, Couturier, Brianne, Xiong, Yue, Barry, Michele
author_sort van buuren, nick
container_issue 20
container_start_page 9917
container_title Journal of Virology
container_volume 82
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Poxviruses are notorious for encoding multiple proteins that regulate cellular signaling pathways, including the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Bioinformatics indicated that ectromelia virus, the causative agent of lethal mousepox, encoded four proteins, EVM002, EVM005, EVM154, and EVM165, containing putative F-box domains. In contrast to cellular F-box proteins, the ectromelia virus proteins contain C-terminal F-box domains in conjunction with N-terminal ankyrin repeats, a combination that has not been previously reported for cellular proteins. These observations suggested that the ectromelia virus F-box proteins interact with SCF ( <jats:italic>S</jats:italic> kp1, <jats:italic>c</jats:italic> ullin-1, and <jats:italic>F</jats:italic> -box) ubiquitin ligases. We focused our studies on EVM005, since this protein had only one ortholog in cowpox virus. Using mass spectrometry, we identified cullin-1 as a binding partner for EVM005, and this interaction was confirmed by overexpression of hemagglutinin (HA)-cullin-1. During infection, Flag-EVM005 and HA-cullin-1 colocalized to distinct cellular bodies. Significantly, EVM005 coprecipitated with endogenous Skp1, cullin-1, and Roc1 and associated with conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that EVM005 interacted with the components of a functional ubiquitin ligase. Interaction of EVM005 with cullin-1 and Skp1 was abolished upon deletion of the F-box, indicating that the F-box played a crucial role in interaction with the SCF complex. Additionally, EVM002 and EVM154 interacted with Skp1 and conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that ectromelia virus encodes multiple F-box-containing proteins that regulate the SCF complex. Our results indicate that ectromelia virus has evolved multiple proteins that interact with the SCF complex. </jats:p>
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spelling van Buuren, Nick Couturier, Brianne Xiong, Yue Barry, Michele 0022-538X 1098-5514 American Society for Microbiology Virology Insect Science Immunology Microbiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00953-08 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Poxviruses are notorious for encoding multiple proteins that regulate cellular signaling pathways, including the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Bioinformatics indicated that ectromelia virus, the causative agent of lethal mousepox, encoded four proteins, EVM002, EVM005, EVM154, and EVM165, containing putative F-box domains. In contrast to cellular F-box proteins, the ectromelia virus proteins contain C-terminal F-box domains in conjunction with N-terminal ankyrin repeats, a combination that has not been previously reported for cellular proteins. These observations suggested that the ectromelia virus F-box proteins interact with SCF ( <jats:italic>S</jats:italic> kp1, <jats:italic>c</jats:italic> ullin-1, and <jats:italic>F</jats:italic> -box) ubiquitin ligases. We focused our studies on EVM005, since this protein had only one ortholog in cowpox virus. Using mass spectrometry, we identified cullin-1 as a binding partner for EVM005, and this interaction was confirmed by overexpression of hemagglutinin (HA)-cullin-1. During infection, Flag-EVM005 and HA-cullin-1 colocalized to distinct cellular bodies. Significantly, EVM005 coprecipitated with endogenous Skp1, cullin-1, and Roc1 and associated with conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that EVM005 interacted with the components of a functional ubiquitin ligase. Interaction of EVM005 with cullin-1 and Skp1 was abolished upon deletion of the F-box, indicating that the F-box played a crucial role in interaction with the SCF complex. Additionally, EVM002 and EVM154 interacted with Skp1 and conjugated ubiquitin, suggesting that ectromelia virus encodes multiple F-box-containing proteins that regulate the SCF complex. Our results indicate that ectromelia virus has evolved multiple proteins that interact with the SCF complex. </jats:p> Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex Journal of Virology
spellingShingle van Buuren, Nick, Couturier, Brianne, Xiong, Yue, Barry, Michele, Journal of Virology, Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex, Virology, Insect Science, Immunology, Microbiology
title Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_full Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_fullStr Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_full_unstemmed Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_short Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
title_sort ectromelia virus encodes a novel family of f-box proteins that interact with the scf complex
title_unstemmed Ectromelia Virus Encodes a Novel Family of F-Box Proteins That Interact with the SCF Complex
topic Virology, Insect Science, Immunology, Microbiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jvi.00953-08