author_facet Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G.
Korotkova, Natalia
Crowther, Gregory
Marx, Christopher J.
Lidstrom, Mary E.
Chistoserdova, Ludmila
Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G.
Korotkova, Natalia
Crowther, Gregory
Marx, Christopher J.
Lidstrom, Mary E.
Chistoserdova, Ludmila
author Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G.
Korotkova, Natalia
Crowther, Gregory
Marx, Christopher J.
Lidstrom, Mary E.
Chistoserdova, Ludmila
spellingShingle Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G.
Korotkova, Natalia
Crowther, Gregory
Marx, Christopher J.
Lidstrom, Mary E.
Chistoserdova, Ludmila
Journal of Bacteriology
Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
Molecular Biology
Microbiology
author_sort kalyuzhnaya, marina g.
spelling Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G. Korotkova, Natalia Crowther, Gregory Marx, Christopher J. Lidstrom, Mary E. Chistoserdova, Ludmila 0021-9193 1098-5530 American Society for Microbiology Molecular Biology Microbiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.187.13.4607-4614.2005 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> In this study, the occurrence and chromosomal clustering of genes encoding C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions linked to tetrahydromethanopterin (H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT) were analyzed in a variety of proteobacteria and in representatives of the <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> via genomic analysis or via partial sequencing by cosmid walking. Although a tendency for clustering was found common for the genes of interest, significant variations in gene order and the degree of clustering were uncovered both between and within different groups of <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> . Phylogenetic analyses suggested that the evolution of genes encoding H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked reactions in <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> involved lateral transfers within <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and possibly between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and other phyla. Gene cluster comparisons revealed a number of novel genes potentially involved in the C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions, and these were analyzed by mutation and expression analyses. Four genes, a homolog of <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> , and three genes conserved between methanogenic <jats:italic>Archaea</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Bacteria</jats:italic> possessing H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked functions, <jats:italic>orfY</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>orf1</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> were shown to be involved in formaldehyde oxidation/detoxification, as judged by specific mutant phenotypes. In particular, <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> contributes to the biosynthesis of <jats:italic>para</jats:italic> -aminobenzoic acid, a precursor of both tetrahydrofolate and H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT, and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> apparently encodes a novel dihydromethanopterin reductase, based on mutant complementation experiments. </jats:p> Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C <sub>1</sub> Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights Journal of Bacteriology
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title Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_unstemmed Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_full Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_fullStr Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_short Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_sort analysis of gene islands involved in methanopterin-linked c <sub>1</sub> transfer reactions reveals new functions and provides evolutionary insights
topic Molecular Biology
Microbiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.187.13.4607-4614.2005
publishDate 2005
physical 4607-4614
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> In this study, the occurrence and chromosomal clustering of genes encoding C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions linked to tetrahydromethanopterin (H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT) were analyzed in a variety of proteobacteria and in representatives of the <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> via genomic analysis or via partial sequencing by cosmid walking. Although a tendency for clustering was found common for the genes of interest, significant variations in gene order and the degree of clustering were uncovered both between and within different groups of <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> . Phylogenetic analyses suggested that the evolution of genes encoding H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked reactions in <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> involved lateral transfers within <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and possibly between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and other phyla. Gene cluster comparisons revealed a number of novel genes potentially involved in the C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions, and these were analyzed by mutation and expression analyses. Four genes, a homolog of <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> , and three genes conserved between methanogenic <jats:italic>Archaea</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Bacteria</jats:italic> possessing H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked functions, <jats:italic>orfY</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>orf1</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> were shown to be involved in formaldehyde oxidation/detoxification, as judged by specific mutant phenotypes. In particular, <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> contributes to the biosynthesis of <jats:italic>para</jats:italic> -aminobenzoic acid, a precursor of both tetrahydrofolate and H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT, and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> apparently encodes a novel dihydromethanopterin reductase, based on mutant complementation experiments. </jats:p>
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author Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G., Korotkova, Natalia, Crowther, Gregory, Marx, Christopher J., Lidstrom, Mary E., Chistoserdova, Ludmila
author_facet Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G., Korotkova, Natalia, Crowther, Gregory, Marx, Christopher J., Lidstrom, Mary E., Chistoserdova, Ludmila, Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G., Korotkova, Natalia, Crowther, Gregory, Marx, Christopher J., Lidstrom, Mary E., Chistoserdova, Ludmila
author_sort kalyuzhnaya, marina g.
container_issue 13
container_start_page 4607
container_title Journal of Bacteriology
container_volume 187
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> In this study, the occurrence and chromosomal clustering of genes encoding C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions linked to tetrahydromethanopterin (H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT) were analyzed in a variety of proteobacteria and in representatives of the <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> via genomic analysis or via partial sequencing by cosmid walking. Although a tendency for clustering was found common for the genes of interest, significant variations in gene order and the degree of clustering were uncovered both between and within different groups of <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> . Phylogenetic analyses suggested that the evolution of genes encoding H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked reactions in <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> involved lateral transfers within <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and possibly between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and other phyla. Gene cluster comparisons revealed a number of novel genes potentially involved in the C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions, and these were analyzed by mutation and expression analyses. Four genes, a homolog of <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> , and three genes conserved between methanogenic <jats:italic>Archaea</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Bacteria</jats:italic> possessing H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked functions, <jats:italic>orfY</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>orf1</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> were shown to be involved in formaldehyde oxidation/detoxification, as judged by specific mutant phenotypes. In particular, <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> contributes to the biosynthesis of <jats:italic>para</jats:italic> -aminobenzoic acid, a precursor of both tetrahydrofolate and H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT, and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> apparently encodes a novel dihydromethanopterin reductase, based on mutant complementation experiments. </jats:p>
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spelling Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G. Korotkova, Natalia Crowther, Gregory Marx, Christopher J. Lidstrom, Mary E. Chistoserdova, Ludmila 0021-9193 1098-5530 American Society for Microbiology Molecular Biology Microbiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.187.13.4607-4614.2005 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> In this study, the occurrence and chromosomal clustering of genes encoding C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions linked to tetrahydromethanopterin (H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT) were analyzed in a variety of proteobacteria and in representatives of the <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> via genomic analysis or via partial sequencing by cosmid walking. Although a tendency for clustering was found common for the genes of interest, significant variations in gene order and the degree of clustering were uncovered both between and within different groups of <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Planctomycetes</jats:italic> . Phylogenetic analyses suggested that the evolution of genes encoding H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked reactions in <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> involved lateral transfers within <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and possibly between <jats:italic>Proteobacteria</jats:italic> and other phyla. Gene cluster comparisons revealed a number of novel genes potentially involved in the C <jats:sub>1</jats:sub> transfer reactions, and these were analyzed by mutation and expression analyses. Four genes, a homolog of <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> , and three genes conserved between methanogenic <jats:italic>Archaea</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Bacteria</jats:italic> possessing H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT-linked functions, <jats:italic>orfY</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>orf1</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> were shown to be involved in formaldehyde oxidation/detoxification, as judged by specific mutant phenotypes. In particular, <jats:italic>pabB</jats:italic> contributes to the biosynthesis of <jats:italic>para</jats:italic> -aminobenzoic acid, a precursor of both tetrahydrofolate and H <jats:sub>4</jats:sub> MPT, and <jats:italic>afpA</jats:italic> apparently encodes a novel dihydromethanopterin reductase, based on mutant complementation experiments. </jats:p> Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C <sub>1</sub> Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights Journal of Bacteriology
spellingShingle Kalyuzhnaya, Marina G., Korotkova, Natalia, Crowther, Gregory, Marx, Christopher J., Lidstrom, Mary E., Chistoserdova, Ludmila, Journal of Bacteriology, Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights, Molecular Biology, Microbiology
title Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_full Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_fullStr Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_short Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
title_sort analysis of gene islands involved in methanopterin-linked c <sub>1</sub> transfer reactions reveals new functions and provides evolutionary insights
title_unstemmed Analysis of Gene Islands Involved in Methanopterin-Linked C 1 Transfer Reactions Reveals New Functions and Provides Evolutionary Insights
topic Molecular Biology, Microbiology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.187.13.4607-4614.2005