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Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine

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Zeitschriftentitel: Infection and Immunity
Personen und Körperschaften: Mencher, Jordan S., Smith, Susan R., Powell, Tim D., Stinchcomb, Dan T., Osorio, Jorge E., Rocke, Tonie E.
In: Infection and Immunity, 72, 2004, 9, S. 5502-5505
Format: E-Article
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
American Society for Microbiology
Schlagwörter:
Infectious Diseases
Immunology
Microbiology
Parasitology
author_facet Mencher, Jordan S.
Smith, Susan R.
Powell, Tim D.
Stinchcomb, Dan T.
Osorio, Jorge E.
Rocke, Tonie E.
Mencher, Jordan S.
Smith, Susan R.
Powell, Tim D.
Stinchcomb, Dan T.
Osorio, Jorge E.
Rocke, Tonie E.
author Mencher, Jordan S.
Smith, Susan R.
Powell, Tim D.
Stinchcomb, Dan T.
Osorio, Jorge E.
Rocke, Tonie E.
spellingShingle Mencher, Jordan S.
Smith, Susan R.
Powell, Tim D.
Stinchcomb, Dan T.
Osorio, Jorge E.
Rocke, Tonie E.
Infection and Immunity
Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
Infectious Diseases
Immunology
Microbiology
Parasitology
author_sort mencher, jordan s.
spelling Mencher, Jordan S. Smith, Susan R. Powell, Tim D. Stinchcomb, Dan T. Osorio, Jorge E. Rocke, Tonie E. 0019-9567 1098-5522 American Society for Microbiology Infectious Diseases Immunology Microbiology Parasitology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.72.9.5502-5505.2004 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys</jats:italic>spp.) are highly susceptible to<jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic>and significant reservoirs of plague for humans in the western United States. A recombinant raccoon poxvirus, expressing the F1 antigen of<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>, was incorporated into a palatable bait and offered to 18 black-tailed prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys ludovicianus</jats:italic>) for voluntary consumption; 18 negative control animals received placebo baits. Antibody titers against<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>F1 antigen increased significantly (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01) in vaccinees, and their survival was significantly higher upon challenge with<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>than that of negative controls (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01).</jats:p> Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (<i>Cynomys ludovicianus</i>) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine Infection and Immunity
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title Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_unstemmed Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_full Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_fullStr Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_full_unstemmed Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_short Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_sort protection of black-tailed prairie dogs (<i>cynomys ludovicianus</i>) against plague after voluntary consumption of baits containing recombinant raccoon poxvirus vaccine
topic Infectious Diseases
Immunology
Microbiology
Parasitology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.72.9.5502-5505.2004
publishDate 2004
physical 5502-5505
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys</jats:italic>spp.) are highly susceptible to<jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic>and significant reservoirs of plague for humans in the western United States. A recombinant raccoon poxvirus, expressing the F1 antigen of<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>, was incorporated into a palatable bait and offered to 18 black-tailed prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys ludovicianus</jats:italic>) for voluntary consumption; 18 negative control animals received placebo baits. Antibody titers against<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>F1 antigen increased significantly (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01) in vaccinees, and their survival was significantly higher upon challenge with<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>than that of negative controls (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01).</jats:p>
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author Mencher, Jordan S., Smith, Susan R., Powell, Tim D., Stinchcomb, Dan T., Osorio, Jorge E., Rocke, Tonie E.
author_facet Mencher, Jordan S., Smith, Susan R., Powell, Tim D., Stinchcomb, Dan T., Osorio, Jorge E., Rocke, Tonie E., Mencher, Jordan S., Smith, Susan R., Powell, Tim D., Stinchcomb, Dan T., Osorio, Jorge E., Rocke, Tonie E.
author_sort mencher, jordan s.
container_issue 9
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description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys</jats:italic>spp.) are highly susceptible to<jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic>and significant reservoirs of plague for humans in the western United States. A recombinant raccoon poxvirus, expressing the F1 antigen of<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>, was incorporated into a palatable bait and offered to 18 black-tailed prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys ludovicianus</jats:italic>) for voluntary consumption; 18 negative control animals received placebo baits. Antibody titers against<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>F1 antigen increased significantly (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01) in vaccinees, and their survival was significantly higher upon challenge with<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>than that of negative controls (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01).</jats:p>
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spelling Mencher, Jordan S. Smith, Susan R. Powell, Tim D. Stinchcomb, Dan T. Osorio, Jorge E. Rocke, Tonie E. 0019-9567 1098-5522 American Society for Microbiology Infectious Diseases Immunology Microbiology Parasitology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.72.9.5502-5505.2004 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title><jats:p>Prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys</jats:italic>spp.) are highly susceptible to<jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic>and significant reservoirs of plague for humans in the western United States. A recombinant raccoon poxvirus, expressing the F1 antigen of<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>, was incorporated into a palatable bait and offered to 18 black-tailed prairie dogs (<jats:italic>Cynomys ludovicianus</jats:italic>) for voluntary consumption; 18 negative control animals received placebo baits. Antibody titers against<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>F1 antigen increased significantly (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01) in vaccinees, and their survival was significantly higher upon challenge with<jats:italic>Y. pestis</jats:italic>than that of negative controls (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic>&lt; 0.01).</jats:p> Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (<i>Cynomys ludovicianus</i>) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine Infection and Immunity
spellingShingle Mencher, Jordan S., Smith, Susan R., Powell, Tim D., Stinchcomb, Dan T., Osorio, Jorge E., Rocke, Tonie E., Infection and Immunity, Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine, Infectious Diseases, Immunology, Microbiology, Parasitology
title Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_full Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_fullStr Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_full_unstemmed Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_short Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
title_sort protection of black-tailed prairie dogs (<i>cynomys ludovicianus</i>) against plague after voluntary consumption of baits containing recombinant raccoon poxvirus vaccine
title_unstemmed Protection of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) against Plague after Voluntary Consumption of Baits Containing Recombinant Raccoon Poxvirus Vaccine
topic Infectious Diseases, Immunology, Microbiology, Parasitology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.72.9.5502-5505.2004