author_facet Liu, Haihong
Du, Zongmin
Wang, Jin
Yang, Ruifu
Liu, Haihong
Du, Zongmin
Wang, Jin
Yang, Ruifu
author Liu, Haihong
Du, Zongmin
Wang, Jin
Yang, Ruifu
spellingShingle Liu, Haihong
Du, Zongmin
Wang, Jin
Yang, Ruifu
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
Ecology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Food Science
Biotechnology
author_sort liu, haihong
spelling Liu, Haihong Du, Zongmin Wang, Jin Yang, Ruifu 0099-2240 1098-5336 American Society for Microbiology Ecology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Food Science Biotechnology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02391-06 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Mass spectrometry has been a very useful method to rapidly identify microorganisms associated with infectious diseases, detect bioterrorism threats, and discriminate among different subtypes of a pathogen. In this study, we developed a universal method for bacterial identification by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. The effects on the mass spectrum of different experimental conditions, including the amount of bacterial cells used and treatment procedures with different solutions, matrix species, and solvents, were examined, and an optimized protocol was developed. Several different bacterial species, including <jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Burkholderia cepacia</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Bacillus anthracis</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> , which covered the gram-negative and -positive species and spore-producing and non-spore-producing species, were analyzed to evaluate the utility of the protocol. The results showed that five different species and different strains of the same species (9 strains of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> and 10 strains of <jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic> ) could be discriminated clearly by their peak profiles in a mass range of 1,000 to 20,000 Da. This protocol is simple, rapid, and easy to perform; has excellent reproducibility; and is suitable for the construction of a mass spectrum fingerprinting database, which helps in fast bacterial identification via database searching. </jats:p> Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry Applied and Environmental Microbiology
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title Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_unstemmed Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_full Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_short Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_sort universal sample preparation method for characterization of bacteria by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry
topic Ecology
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Food Science
Biotechnology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02391-06
publishDate 2007
physical 1899-1907
description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Mass spectrometry has been a very useful method to rapidly identify microorganisms associated with infectious diseases, detect bioterrorism threats, and discriminate among different subtypes of a pathogen. In this study, we developed a universal method for bacterial identification by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. The effects on the mass spectrum of different experimental conditions, including the amount of bacterial cells used and treatment procedures with different solutions, matrix species, and solvents, were examined, and an optimized protocol was developed. Several different bacterial species, including <jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Burkholderia cepacia</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Bacillus anthracis</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> , which covered the gram-negative and -positive species and spore-producing and non-spore-producing species, were analyzed to evaluate the utility of the protocol. The results showed that five different species and different strains of the same species (9 strains of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> and 10 strains of <jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic> ) could be discriminated clearly by their peak profiles in a mass range of 1,000 to 20,000 Da. This protocol is simple, rapid, and easy to perform; has excellent reproducibility; and is suitable for the construction of a mass spectrum fingerprinting database, which helps in fast bacterial identification via database searching. </jats:p>
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author Liu, Haihong, Du, Zongmin, Wang, Jin, Yang, Ruifu
author_facet Liu, Haihong, Du, Zongmin, Wang, Jin, Yang, Ruifu, Liu, Haihong, Du, Zongmin, Wang, Jin, Yang, Ruifu
author_sort liu, haihong
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1899
container_title Applied and Environmental Microbiology
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description <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Mass spectrometry has been a very useful method to rapidly identify microorganisms associated with infectious diseases, detect bioterrorism threats, and discriminate among different subtypes of a pathogen. In this study, we developed a universal method for bacterial identification by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. The effects on the mass spectrum of different experimental conditions, including the amount of bacterial cells used and treatment procedures with different solutions, matrix species, and solvents, were examined, and an optimized protocol was developed. Several different bacterial species, including <jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Burkholderia cepacia</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Bacillus anthracis</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> , which covered the gram-negative and -positive species and spore-producing and non-spore-producing species, were analyzed to evaluate the utility of the protocol. The results showed that five different species and different strains of the same species (9 strains of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> and 10 strains of <jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic> ) could be discriminated clearly by their peak profiles in a mass range of 1,000 to 20,000 Da. This protocol is simple, rapid, and easy to perform; has excellent reproducibility; and is suitable for the construction of a mass spectrum fingerprinting database, which helps in fast bacterial identification via database searching. </jats:p>
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spelling Liu, Haihong Du, Zongmin Wang, Jin Yang, Ruifu 0099-2240 1098-5336 American Society for Microbiology Ecology Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Food Science Biotechnology http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02391-06 <jats:title>ABSTRACT</jats:title> <jats:p> Mass spectrometry has been a very useful method to rapidly identify microorganisms associated with infectious diseases, detect bioterrorism threats, and discriminate among different subtypes of a pathogen. In this study, we developed a universal method for bacterial identification by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry. The effects on the mass spectrum of different experimental conditions, including the amount of bacterial cells used and treatment procedures with different solutions, matrix species, and solvents, were examined, and an optimized protocol was developed. Several different bacterial species, including <jats:italic>Yersinia pestis</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Escherichia coli</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Burkholderia cepacia</jats:italic> , <jats:italic>Bacillus anthracis</jats:italic> , and <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus</jats:italic> , which covered the gram-negative and -positive species and spore-producing and non-spore-producing species, were analyzed to evaluate the utility of the protocol. The results showed that five different species and different strains of the same species (9 strains of <jats:italic>S. aureus</jats:italic> and 10 strains of <jats:italic>E. coli</jats:italic> ) could be discriminated clearly by their peak profiles in a mass range of 1,000 to 20,000 Da. This protocol is simple, rapid, and easy to perform; has excellent reproducibility; and is suitable for the construction of a mass spectrum fingerprinting database, which helps in fast bacterial identification via database searching. </jats:p> Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry Applied and Environmental Microbiology
spellingShingle Liu, Haihong, Du, Zongmin, Wang, Jin, Yang, Ruifu, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry, Ecology, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Food Science, Biotechnology
title Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_full Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_short Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
title_sort universal sample preparation method for characterization of bacteria by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry
title_unstemmed Universal Sample Preparation Method for Characterization of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
topic Ecology, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Food Science, Biotechnology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.02391-06