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A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , |
| In: | Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 28, 2018, 3, S. 1244-1251 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
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| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Read, P. J. Oliver, J. L. De Ste Croix, M. B. A. Myer, G. D. Lloyd, R. S. Read, P. J. Oliver, J. L. De Ste Croix, M. B. A. Myer, G. D. Lloyd, R. S. |
|---|---|
| author |
Read, P. J. Oliver, J. L. De Ste Croix, M. B. A. Myer, G. D. Lloyd, R. S. |
| spellingShingle |
Read, P. J. Oliver, J. L. De Ste Croix, M. B. A. Myer, G. D. Lloyd, R. S. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Orthopedics and Sports Medicine |
| author_sort |
read, p. j. |
| spelling |
Read, P. J. Oliver, J. L. De Ste Croix, M. B. A. Myer, G. D. Lloyd, R. S. 0905-7188 1600-0838 Wiley Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Orthopedics and Sports Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.13013 <jats:p>There is an inherent risk of injury in male youth football; however, pertinent risk factors for injury have yet to be examined. This study used a prospective cohort design with 357 elite male youth football players (aged 10‐18 years) assessed during the preseason period and then monitored during the season recording all non‐contact lower extremity injuries. Screening tests included single leg hop for distance (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLHD</jats:styled-content>); 75% of maximum hop and stick (75%Hop); single leg countermovement jump (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content>); and the tuck jump assessment (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TJ</jats:styled-content>). Players were divided into subgroups based on chronological age. <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content> peak landing vertical ground reaction force (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">pVGRF</jats:styled-content>) asymmetry was the most prominent risk factor (U11‐U12s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.90, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04; and U15‐U16s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.91, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> < .001). Maturational offset (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.58, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04), lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> relative to body weight (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.36, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .03), and advanced chronological age (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 3.62, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04) were also significantly associated with heightened injury risk in the U13‐U14s, U15‐U16s, and U18s, respectively. Univariate analyses showed combinations of anthropometric and movement screening risk factors were associated with heightened risk of lower extremity injury; however, there was variability across the different chronological age groups. Greater <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> asymmetry, lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> %<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BW</jats:styled-content>, later maturation, and advanced chronological age are potential risk factors for injury in elite male youth football players, although the strength of these relationships was often low to moderate. In addition, risk factors are likely to change at different stages of development.</jats:p> A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports |
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Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports |
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| title |
A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_unstemmed |
A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_full |
A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_fullStr |
A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_full_unstemmed |
A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_short |
A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_sort |
a prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| topic |
Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Orthopedics and Sports Medicine |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.13013 |
| publishDate |
2018 |
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1244-1251 |
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<jats:p>There is an inherent risk of injury in male youth football; however, pertinent risk factors for injury have yet to be examined. This study used a prospective cohort design with 357 elite male youth football players (aged 10‐18 years) assessed during the preseason period and then monitored during the season recording all non‐contact lower extremity injuries. Screening tests included single leg hop for distance (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLHD</jats:styled-content>); 75% of maximum hop and stick (75%Hop); single leg countermovement jump (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content>); and the tuck jump assessment (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TJ</jats:styled-content>). Players were divided into subgroups based on chronological age. <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content> peak landing vertical ground reaction force (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">pVGRF</jats:styled-content>) asymmetry was the most prominent risk factor (U11‐U12s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.90, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04; and U15‐U16s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.91, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> < .001). Maturational offset (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.58, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04), lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> relative to body weight (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.36, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .03), and advanced chronological age (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 3.62, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04) were also significantly associated with heightened injury risk in the U13‐U14s, U15‐U16s, and U18s, respectively. Univariate analyses showed combinations of anthropometric and movement screening risk factors were associated with heightened risk of lower extremity injury; however, there was variability across the different chronological age groups. Greater <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> asymmetry, lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> %<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BW</jats:styled-content>, later maturation, and advanced chronological age are potential risk factors for injury in elite male youth football players, although the strength of these relationships was often low to moderate. In addition, risk factors are likely to change at different stages of development.</jats:p> |
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| author | Read, P. J., Oliver, J. L., De Ste Croix, M. B. A., Myer, G. D., Lloyd, R. S. |
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| description | <jats:p>There is an inherent risk of injury in male youth football; however, pertinent risk factors for injury have yet to be examined. This study used a prospective cohort design with 357 elite male youth football players (aged 10‐18 years) assessed during the preseason period and then monitored during the season recording all non‐contact lower extremity injuries. Screening tests included single leg hop for distance (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLHD</jats:styled-content>); 75% of maximum hop and stick (75%Hop); single leg countermovement jump (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content>); and the tuck jump assessment (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TJ</jats:styled-content>). Players were divided into subgroups based on chronological age. <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content> peak landing vertical ground reaction force (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">pVGRF</jats:styled-content>) asymmetry was the most prominent risk factor (U11‐U12s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.90, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04; and U15‐U16s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.91, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> < .001). Maturational offset (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.58, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04), lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> relative to body weight (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.36, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .03), and advanced chronological age (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 3.62, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04) were also significantly associated with heightened injury risk in the U13‐U14s, U15‐U16s, and U18s, respectively. Univariate analyses showed combinations of anthropometric and movement screening risk factors were associated with heightened risk of lower extremity injury; however, there was variability across the different chronological age groups. Greater <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> asymmetry, lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> %<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BW</jats:styled-content>, later maturation, and advanced chronological age are potential risk factors for injury in elite male youth football players, although the strength of these relationships was often low to moderate. In addition, risk factors are likely to change at different stages of development.</jats:p> |
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| spelling | Read, P. J. Oliver, J. L. De Ste Croix, M. B. A. Myer, G. D. Lloyd, R. S. 0905-7188 1600-0838 Wiley Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Orthopedics and Sports Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.13013 <jats:p>There is an inherent risk of injury in male youth football; however, pertinent risk factors for injury have yet to be examined. This study used a prospective cohort design with 357 elite male youth football players (aged 10‐18 years) assessed during the preseason period and then monitored during the season recording all non‐contact lower extremity injuries. Screening tests included single leg hop for distance (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLHD</jats:styled-content>); 75% of maximum hop and stick (75%Hop); single leg countermovement jump (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content>); and the tuck jump assessment (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">TJ</jats:styled-content>). Players were divided into subgroups based on chronological age. <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ</jats:styled-content> peak landing vertical ground reaction force (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">pVGRF</jats:styled-content>) asymmetry was the most prominent risk factor (U11‐U12s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.90, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04; and U15‐U16s, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.91, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> < .001). Maturational offset (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.58, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04), lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> relative to body weight (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 0.36, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .03), and advanced chronological age (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">OR</jats:styled-content> 3.62, <jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .04) were also significantly associated with heightened injury risk in the U13‐U14s, U15‐U16s, and U18s, respectively. Univariate analyses showed combinations of anthropometric and movement screening risk factors were associated with heightened risk of lower extremity injury; however, there was variability across the different chronological age groups. Greater <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> asymmetry, lower right leg <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SLCMJ pVGRF</jats:styled-content> %<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">BW</jats:styled-content>, later maturation, and advanced chronological age are potential risk factors for injury in elite male youth football players, although the strength of these relationships was often low to moderate. In addition, risk factors are likely to change at different stages of development.</jats:p> A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports |
| spellingShingle | Read, P. J., Oliver, J. L., De Ste Croix, M. B. A., Myer, G. D., Lloyd, R. S., Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine |
| title | A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_full | A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_fullStr | A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_full_unstemmed | A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_short | A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_sort | a prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| title_unstemmed | A prospective investigation to evaluate risk factors for lower extremity injury risk in male youth soccer players |
| topic | Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sms.13013 |