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Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, 20, 2014, 2, S. 121-128 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
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author_facet |
Martowirono, Kartinie Wagner, Cordula Bijnen, A. Bart Martowirono, Kartinie Wagner, Cordula Bijnen, A. Bart |
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author |
Martowirono, Kartinie Wagner, Cordula Bijnen, A. Bart |
spellingShingle |
Martowirono, Kartinie Wagner, Cordula Bijnen, A. Bart Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health Policy |
author_sort |
martowirono, kartinie |
spelling |
Martowirono, Kartinie Wagner, Cordula Bijnen, A. Bart 1356-1294 1365-2753 Wiley Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health Policy http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12096 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Rationale, aims and objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Explicit attention to patient safety during surgical training is needed to improve patient safety. A positive safety climate is associated with greater patient safety and is a requisite for safety teaching at the workplace. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>afety <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>limate <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>urvey (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content>) measures perceptions of safety climate. This study aims to take a first step in validating the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> for use among surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands and to highlight opportunities for safety climate improvement through changes in surgical training in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. It therefore assesses (1) if the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> can be used to assess surgical residents' perceptions of the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals; and (2) how, according to <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> results, these residents perceive the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>In a cross‐sectional study conducted in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">F</jats:styled-content>ebruary 2011, a <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch translation of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> was administered to all general surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. Face validity and internal consistency were assessed, as were overall mean, means per item and significant differences in means between different groups of respondents.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>In total, 306 of 390 (78%) residents completed the questionnaire. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> showed good face validity and internal consistency (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ronbach's alpha = 0.87). Residents reported an overall mean of 3.95 (standard deviation 0.51) out of a maximum score of 5.00, and 52% reported an overall mean of 4.00 or higher. Women and residents working in university hospitals gave significantly lower scores. Significant differences were also found among hospitals and among regions. Majority of the items scored less than 4.00.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> is potentially useful to measure surgical residents' perceptions of the patient safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals. There is considerable room for improvement of the patient safety climate. Surgical training should include better feedback, formal patient safety teaching sessions at the workplace and specific attention to patient safety during the introduction in a new hospital, and supervisors should encourage surgical residents to report any patient safety concern they may have.</jats:p></jats:sec> Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in <scp>D</scp>utch teaching hospitals Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice |
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10.1111/jep.12096 |
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2014 |
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Wiley |
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series |
Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice |
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49 |
title |
Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_unstemmed |
Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_full |
Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_fullStr |
Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_short |
Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_sort |
surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in <scp>d</scp>utch teaching hospitals |
topic |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health Policy |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12096 |
publishDate |
2014 |
physical |
121-128 |
description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Rationale, aims and objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Explicit attention to patient safety during surgical training is needed to improve patient safety. A positive safety climate is associated with greater patient safety and is a requisite for safety teaching at the workplace. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>afety <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>limate <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>urvey (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content>) measures perceptions of safety climate. This study aims to take a first step in validating the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> for use among surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands and to highlight opportunities for safety climate improvement through changes in surgical training in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. It therefore assesses (1) if the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> can be used to assess surgical residents' perceptions of the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals; and (2) how, according to <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> results, these residents perceive the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>In a cross‐sectional study conducted in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">F</jats:styled-content>ebruary 2011, a <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch translation of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> was administered to all general surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. Face validity and internal consistency were assessed, as were overall mean, means per item and significant differences in means between different groups of respondents.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>In total, 306 of 390 (78%) residents completed the questionnaire. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> showed good face validity and internal consistency (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ronbach's alpha = 0.87). Residents reported an overall mean of 3.95 (standard deviation 0.51) out of a maximum score of 5.00, and 52% reported an overall mean of 4.00 or higher. Women and residents working in university hospitals gave significantly lower scores. Significant differences were also found among hospitals and among regions. Majority of the items scored less than 4.00.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> is potentially useful to measure surgical residents' perceptions of the patient safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals. There is considerable room for improvement of the patient safety climate. Surgical training should include better feedback, formal patient safety teaching sessions at the workplace and specific attention to patient safety during the introduction in a new hospital, and supervisors should encourage surgical residents to report any patient safety concern they may have.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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author | Martowirono, Kartinie, Wagner, Cordula, Bijnen, A. Bart |
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description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Rationale, aims and objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Explicit attention to patient safety during surgical training is needed to improve patient safety. A positive safety climate is associated with greater patient safety and is a requisite for safety teaching at the workplace. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>afety <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>limate <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>urvey (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content>) measures perceptions of safety climate. This study aims to take a first step in validating the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> for use among surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands and to highlight opportunities for safety climate improvement through changes in surgical training in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. It therefore assesses (1) if the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> can be used to assess surgical residents' perceptions of the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals; and (2) how, according to <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> results, these residents perceive the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>In a cross‐sectional study conducted in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">F</jats:styled-content>ebruary 2011, a <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch translation of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> was administered to all general surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. Face validity and internal consistency were assessed, as were overall mean, means per item and significant differences in means between different groups of respondents.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>In total, 306 of 390 (78%) residents completed the questionnaire. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> showed good face validity and internal consistency (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ronbach's alpha = 0.87). Residents reported an overall mean of 3.95 (standard deviation 0.51) out of a maximum score of 5.00, and 52% reported an overall mean of 4.00 or higher. Women and residents working in university hospitals gave significantly lower scores. Significant differences were also found among hospitals and among regions. Majority of the items scored less than 4.00.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> is potentially useful to measure surgical residents' perceptions of the patient safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals. There is considerable room for improvement of the patient safety climate. Surgical training should include better feedback, formal patient safety teaching sessions at the workplace and specific attention to patient safety during the introduction in a new hospital, and supervisors should encourage surgical residents to report any patient safety concern they may have.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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spelling | Martowirono, Kartinie Wagner, Cordula Bijnen, A. Bart 1356-1294 1365-2753 Wiley Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Health Policy http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12096 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Rationale, aims and objectives</jats:title><jats:p>Explicit attention to patient safety during surgical training is needed to improve patient safety. A positive safety climate is associated with greater patient safety and is a requisite for safety teaching at the workplace. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>afety <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>limate <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">S</jats:styled-content>urvey (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content>) measures perceptions of safety climate. This study aims to take a first step in validating the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> for use among surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands and to highlight opportunities for safety climate improvement through changes in surgical training in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. It therefore assesses (1) if the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> can be used to assess surgical residents' perceptions of the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals; and (2) how, according to <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> results, these residents perceive the safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>In a cross‐sectional study conducted in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">F</jats:styled-content>ebruary 2011, a <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch translation of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> was administered to all general surgical residents in the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">N</jats:styled-content>etherlands. Face validity and internal consistency were assessed, as were overall mean, means per item and significant differences in means between different groups of respondents.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>In total, 306 of 390 (78%) residents completed the questionnaire. The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> showed good face validity and internal consistency (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>ronbach's alpha = 0.87). Residents reported an overall mean of 3.95 (standard deviation 0.51) out of a maximum score of 5.00, and 52% reported an overall mean of 4.00 or higher. Women and residents working in university hospitals gave significantly lower scores. Significant differences were also found among hospitals and among regions. Majority of the items scored less than 4.00.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>The <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">SCS</jats:styled-content> is potentially useful to measure surgical residents' perceptions of the patient safety climate in <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">D</jats:styled-content>utch teaching hospitals. There is considerable room for improvement of the patient safety climate. Surgical training should include better feedback, formal patient safety teaching sessions at the workplace and specific attention to patient safety during the introduction in a new hospital, and supervisors should encourage surgical residents to report any patient safety concern they may have.</jats:p></jats:sec> Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in <scp>D</scp>utch teaching hospitals Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice |
spellingShingle | Martowirono, Kartinie, Wagner, Cordula, Bijnen, A. Bart, Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Health Policy |
title | Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_full | Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_fullStr | Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_full_unstemmed | Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_short | Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
title_sort | surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in <scp>d</scp>utch teaching hospitals |
title_unstemmed | Surgical residents' perceptions of patient safety climate in Dutch teaching hospitals |
topic | Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Health Policy |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jep.12096 |