author_facet Tsai, Mu‐Gong
Tung, Hsien‐Tse
Chen, In‐Gann
Chen, Chia‐Chuan
Wu, Yun‐Fang
Qi, Xiaoding
Hwu, Yeukuang
Lin, Cen‐Ying
Wu, Ping‐Han
Cheng, Chung‐Wei
Tsai, Mu‐Gong
Tung, Hsien‐Tse
Chen, In‐Gann
Chen, Chia‐Chuan
Wu, Yun‐Fang
Qi, Xiaoding
Hwu, Yeukuang
Lin, Cen‐Ying
Wu, Ping‐Han
Cheng, Chung‐Wei
author Tsai, Mu‐Gong
Tung, Hsien‐Tse
Chen, In‐Gann
Chen, Chia‐Chuan
Wu, Yun‐Fang
Qi, Xiaoding
Hwu, Yeukuang
Lin, Cen‐Ying
Wu, Ping‐Han
Cheng, Chung‐Wei
spellingShingle Tsai, Mu‐Gong
Tung, Hsien‐Tse
Chen, In‐Gann
Chen, Chia‐Chuan
Wu, Yun‐Fang
Qi, Xiaoding
Hwu, Yeukuang
Lin, Cen‐Ying
Wu, Ping‐Han
Cheng, Chung‐Wei
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
Materials Chemistry
Ceramics and Composites
author_sort tsai, mu‐gong
spelling Tsai, Mu‐Gong Tung, Hsien‐Tse Chen, In‐Gann Chen, Chia‐Chuan Wu, Yun‐Fang Qi, Xiaoding Hwu, Yeukuang Lin, Cen‐Ying Wu, Ping‐Han Cheng, Chung‐Wei 0002-7820 1551-2916 Wiley Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.12422 <jats:p>This work reports the crystallization, microstructure, and surface composition of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Cu</jats:roman><jats:roman>In</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.7</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Ga</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.3</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Se</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content>) thin films grown by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition at different annealing temperatures. The structural and optical properties of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> films were characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Raman scattering, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UV</jats:styled-content>‐visible spectroscopy, and Hall effect measurement. The results indicate that binary crystals of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>CuS</jats:roman></jats:styled-content>e initially formed on the as‐deposited film, but then completely turned into a quaternary chalcopyrite structure after annealing at 400°C. Phase transformation significantly affects the surface morphology, Hall properties, and band gap. Transmission electron microscopy further revealed that an interface between the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Mo</jats:roman></jats:styled-content> substrate and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> crystallites contains an amorphous layer even at the high temperature of 500°C. For the application of photovoltaic devices, we also report on the photoresponse of both as‐deposited and annealed films as demonstrated by preliminary tests.</jats:p> Annealing Effect on the Properties of <scp><scp>Cu</scp></scp>(<scp><scp>In</scp></scp><sub>0.7</sub><scp><scp>Ga</scp></scp><sub>0.3</sub>)<scp><scp>Se</scp></scp><sub>2</sub> Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition Journal of the American Ceramic Society
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jace.12422
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Chemie und Pharmazie
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series Journal of the American Ceramic Society
source_id 49
title Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_unstemmed Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_full Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_fullStr Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_full_unstemmed Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_short Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_sort annealing effect on the properties of <scp><scp>cu</scp></scp>(<scp><scp>in</scp></scp><sub>0.7</sub><scp><scp>ga</scp></scp><sub>0.3</sub>)<scp><scp>se</scp></scp><sub>2</sub> thin films grown by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition
topic Materials Chemistry
Ceramics and Composites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.12422
publishDate 2013
physical 2419-2423
description <jats:p>This work reports the crystallization, microstructure, and surface composition of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Cu</jats:roman><jats:roman>In</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.7</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Ga</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.3</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Se</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content>) thin films grown by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition at different annealing temperatures. The structural and optical properties of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> films were characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Raman scattering, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UV</jats:styled-content>‐visible spectroscopy, and Hall effect measurement. The results indicate that binary crystals of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>CuS</jats:roman></jats:styled-content>e initially formed on the as‐deposited film, but then completely turned into a quaternary chalcopyrite structure after annealing at 400°C. Phase transformation significantly affects the surface morphology, Hall properties, and band gap. Transmission electron microscopy further revealed that an interface between the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Mo</jats:roman></jats:styled-content> substrate and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> crystallites contains an amorphous layer even at the high temperature of 500°C. For the application of photovoltaic devices, we also report on the photoresponse of both as‐deposited and annealed films as demonstrated by preliminary tests.</jats:p>
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author Tsai, Mu‐Gong, Tung, Hsien‐Tse, Chen, In‐Gann, Chen, Chia‐Chuan, Wu, Yun‐Fang, Qi, Xiaoding, Hwu, Yeukuang, Lin, Cen‐Ying, Wu, Ping‐Han, Cheng, Chung‐Wei
author_facet Tsai, Mu‐Gong, Tung, Hsien‐Tse, Chen, In‐Gann, Chen, Chia‐Chuan, Wu, Yun‐Fang, Qi, Xiaoding, Hwu, Yeukuang, Lin, Cen‐Ying, Wu, Ping‐Han, Cheng, Chung‐Wei, Tsai, Mu‐Gong, Tung, Hsien‐Tse, Chen, In‐Gann, Chen, Chia‐Chuan, Wu, Yun‐Fang, Qi, Xiaoding, Hwu, Yeukuang, Lin, Cen‐Ying, Wu, Ping‐Han, Cheng, Chung‐Wei
author_sort tsai, mu‐gong
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2419
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 96
description <jats:p>This work reports the crystallization, microstructure, and surface composition of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Cu</jats:roman><jats:roman>In</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.7</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Ga</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.3</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Se</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content>) thin films grown by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition at different annealing temperatures. The structural and optical properties of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> films were characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Raman scattering, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UV</jats:styled-content>‐visible spectroscopy, and Hall effect measurement. The results indicate that binary crystals of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>CuS</jats:roman></jats:styled-content>e initially formed on the as‐deposited film, but then completely turned into a quaternary chalcopyrite structure after annealing at 400°C. Phase transformation significantly affects the surface morphology, Hall properties, and band gap. Transmission electron microscopy further revealed that an interface between the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Mo</jats:roman></jats:styled-content> substrate and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> crystallites contains an amorphous layer even at the high temperature of 500°C. For the application of photovoltaic devices, we also report on the photoresponse of both as‐deposited and annealed films as demonstrated by preliminary tests.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jace.12422
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spelling Tsai, Mu‐Gong Tung, Hsien‐Tse Chen, In‐Gann Chen, Chia‐Chuan Wu, Yun‐Fang Qi, Xiaoding Hwu, Yeukuang Lin, Cen‐Ying Wu, Ping‐Han Cheng, Chung‐Wei 0002-7820 1551-2916 Wiley Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.12422 <jats:p>This work reports the crystallization, microstructure, and surface composition of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Cu</jats:roman><jats:roman>In</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.7</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Ga</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>0.3</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Se</jats:roman></jats:styled-content><jats:sub>2</jats:sub> (<jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content>) thin films grown by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition at different annealing temperatures. The structural and optical properties of the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> films were characterized by X‐ray diffraction, Raman scattering, <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">UV</jats:styled-content>‐visible spectroscopy, and Hall effect measurement. The results indicate that binary crystals of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>CuS</jats:roman></jats:styled-content>e initially formed on the as‐deposited film, but then completely turned into a quaternary chalcopyrite structure after annealing at 400°C. Phase transformation significantly affects the surface morphology, Hall properties, and band gap. Transmission electron microscopy further revealed that an interface between the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:roman>Mo</jats:roman></jats:styled-content> substrate and <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">CIGS</jats:styled-content> crystallites contains an amorphous layer even at the high temperature of 500°C. For the application of photovoltaic devices, we also report on the photoresponse of both as‐deposited and annealed films as demonstrated by preliminary tests.</jats:p> Annealing Effect on the Properties of <scp><scp>Cu</scp></scp>(<scp><scp>In</scp></scp><sub>0.7</sub><scp><scp>Ga</scp></scp><sub>0.3</sub>)<scp><scp>Se</scp></scp><sub>2</sub> Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition Journal of the American Ceramic Society
spellingShingle Tsai, Mu‐Gong, Tung, Hsien‐Tse, Chen, In‐Gann, Chen, Chia‐Chuan, Wu, Yun‐Fang, Qi, Xiaoding, Hwu, Yeukuang, Lin, Cen‐Ying, Wu, Ping‐Han, Cheng, Chung‐Wei, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition, Materials Chemistry, Ceramics and Composites
title Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_full Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_fullStr Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_full_unstemmed Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_short Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
title_sort annealing effect on the properties of <scp><scp>cu</scp></scp>(<scp><scp>in</scp></scp><sub>0.7</sub><scp><scp>ga</scp></scp><sub>0.3</sub>)<scp><scp>se</scp></scp><sub>2</sub> thin films grown by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition
title_unstemmed Annealing Effect on the Properties of Cu(In0.7Ga0.3)Se2 Thin Films Grown by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Deposition
topic Materials Chemistry, Ceramics and Composites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.12422