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Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , |
In: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 101, 2018, 1, S. 201-207 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Wang, Rongping Xu, Qin Liu, Haitao Sheng, Yan Yang, Xinyu Wang, Rongping Xu, Qin Liu, Haitao Sheng, Yan Yang, Xinyu |
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author |
Wang, Rongping Xu, Qin Liu, Haitao Sheng, Yan Yang, Xinyu |
spellingShingle |
Wang, Rongping Xu, Qin Liu, Haitao Sheng, Yan Yang, Xinyu Journal of the American Ceramic Society Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites |
author_sort |
wang, rongping |
spelling |
Wang, Rongping Xu, Qin Liu, Haitao Sheng, Yan Yang, Xinyu 0002-7820 1551-2916 Wiley Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.15206 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We explored the structure and physical properties of Ge<jats:sub>15</jats:sub>Sb<jats:sub>20</jats:sub>Se<jats:sub>65‐</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:sub>x</jats:sub>S</jats:styled-content><jats:sub>x</jats:sub> (with <jats:italic>x</jats:italic> = 0, 16.25, 32.5, 48.75, and 65) glasses in order to screen the best compositions for the applications in photonics, since the laser damage thresholds in Se‐based glasses are too low although their optical nonlinearities are high. We found that, linear and nonlinear refractive index of the glasses decreased, but glass transition temperature <jats:italic>T</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub>, optical bandgap <jats:italic>E</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub> and the laser damage threshold increased with increasing S content. We further employed Raman scattering and high‐resolution X‐ray photoelectron spectra to probe the structure of the glasses. Through the analysis of the evolution of the different structural units in the glasses, it was concluded that, the heteropolar bonds (Ge–Se/S, Sb–Se/S) were dominated in these glasses. With the increase in chalcogen Se/S ratio, the number of the Se‐related chemical bonds (Ge–Se, Sb–Se and Se–Se) increased and that of S‐related chemical bond (Ge–S, Sb–S and S–S) decreased gradually, and Ge was prior to bond with S rather than Se. The elemental substitution thus had negligible effect on the glass structure. The change of the physical properties was mainly due to the difference of the strength of the chemical bonds between S–Ge(Sb) and Se–Ge(Sb).</jats:p> Structure and physical properties of Ge<sub>15</sub>Sb<sub>20</sub>Se<sub>65‐</sub><scp><sub>x</sub>S</scp><sub>x</sub> glasses Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
doi_str_mv |
10.1111/jace.15206 |
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Online |
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Technik Chemie und Pharmazie |
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ElectronicArticle |
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DE-D275 DE-Bn3 DE-Brt1 DE-D161 DE-Gla1 DE-Zi4 DE-15 DE-Pl11 DE-Rs1 DE-105 DE-14 DE-Ch1 DE-L229 |
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Wiley, 2018 |
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Wiley, 2018 |
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0002-7820 1551-2916 |
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2018 |
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Wiley |
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Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
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title |
Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_unstemmed |
Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_full |
Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_fullStr |
Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_full_unstemmed |
Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_short |
Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_sort |
structure and physical properties of ge<sub>15</sub>sb<sub>20</sub>se<sub>65‐</sub><scp><sub>x</sub>s</scp><sub>x</sub> glasses |
topic |
Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.15206 |
publishDate |
2018 |
physical |
201-207 |
description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We explored the structure and physical properties of Ge<jats:sub>15</jats:sub>Sb<jats:sub>20</jats:sub>Se<jats:sub>65‐</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:sub>x</jats:sub>S</jats:styled-content><jats:sub>x</jats:sub> (with <jats:italic>x</jats:italic> = 0, 16.25, 32.5, 48.75, and 65) glasses in order to screen the best compositions for the applications in photonics, since the laser damage thresholds in Se‐based glasses are too low although their optical nonlinearities are high. We found that, linear and nonlinear refractive index of the glasses decreased, but glass transition temperature <jats:italic>T</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub>, optical bandgap <jats:italic>E</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub> and the laser damage threshold increased with increasing S content. We further employed Raman scattering and high‐resolution X‐ray photoelectron spectra to probe the structure of the glasses. Through the analysis of the evolution of the different structural units in the glasses, it was concluded that, the heteropolar bonds (Ge–Se/S, Sb–Se/S) were dominated in these glasses. With the increase in chalcogen Se/S ratio, the number of the Se‐related chemical bonds (Ge–Se, Sb–Se and Se–Se) increased and that of S‐related chemical bond (Ge–S, Sb–S and S–S) decreased gradually, and Ge was prior to bond with S rather than Se. The elemental substitution thus had negligible effect on the glass structure. The change of the physical properties was mainly due to the difference of the strength of the chemical bonds between S–Ge(Sb) and Se–Ge(Sb).</jats:p> |
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author | Wang, Rongping, Xu, Qin, Liu, Haitao, Sheng, Yan, Yang, Xinyu |
author_facet | Wang, Rongping, Xu, Qin, Liu, Haitao, Sheng, Yan, Yang, Xinyu, Wang, Rongping, Xu, Qin, Liu, Haitao, Sheng, Yan, Yang, Xinyu |
author_sort | wang, rongping |
container_issue | 1 |
container_start_page | 201 |
container_title | Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
container_volume | 101 |
description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We explored the structure and physical properties of Ge<jats:sub>15</jats:sub>Sb<jats:sub>20</jats:sub>Se<jats:sub>65‐</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:sub>x</jats:sub>S</jats:styled-content><jats:sub>x</jats:sub> (with <jats:italic>x</jats:italic> = 0, 16.25, 32.5, 48.75, and 65) glasses in order to screen the best compositions for the applications in photonics, since the laser damage thresholds in Se‐based glasses are too low although their optical nonlinearities are high. We found that, linear and nonlinear refractive index of the glasses decreased, but glass transition temperature <jats:italic>T</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub>, optical bandgap <jats:italic>E</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub> and the laser damage threshold increased with increasing S content. We further employed Raman scattering and high‐resolution X‐ray photoelectron spectra to probe the structure of the glasses. Through the analysis of the evolution of the different structural units in the glasses, it was concluded that, the heteropolar bonds (Ge–Se/S, Sb–Se/S) were dominated in these glasses. With the increase in chalcogen Se/S ratio, the number of the Se‐related chemical bonds (Ge–Se, Sb–Se and Se–Se) increased and that of S‐related chemical bond (Ge–S, Sb–S and S–S) decreased gradually, and Ge was prior to bond with S rather than Se. The elemental substitution thus had negligible effect on the glass structure. The change of the physical properties was mainly due to the difference of the strength of the chemical bonds between S–Ge(Sb) and Se–Ge(Sb).</jats:p> |
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spelling | Wang, Rongping Xu, Qin Liu, Haitao Sheng, Yan Yang, Xinyu 0002-7820 1551-2916 Wiley Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.15206 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>We explored the structure and physical properties of Ge<jats:sub>15</jats:sub>Sb<jats:sub>20</jats:sub>Se<jats:sub>65‐</jats:sub><jats:styled-content style="fixed-case"><jats:sub>x</jats:sub>S</jats:styled-content><jats:sub>x</jats:sub> (with <jats:italic>x</jats:italic> = 0, 16.25, 32.5, 48.75, and 65) glasses in order to screen the best compositions for the applications in photonics, since the laser damage thresholds in Se‐based glasses are too low although their optical nonlinearities are high. We found that, linear and nonlinear refractive index of the glasses decreased, but glass transition temperature <jats:italic>T</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub>, optical bandgap <jats:italic>E</jats:italic><jats:sub>g</jats:sub> and the laser damage threshold increased with increasing S content. We further employed Raman scattering and high‐resolution X‐ray photoelectron spectra to probe the structure of the glasses. Through the analysis of the evolution of the different structural units in the glasses, it was concluded that, the heteropolar bonds (Ge–Se/S, Sb–Se/S) were dominated in these glasses. With the increase in chalcogen Se/S ratio, the number of the Se‐related chemical bonds (Ge–Se, Sb–Se and Se–Se) increased and that of S‐related chemical bond (Ge–S, Sb–S and S–S) decreased gradually, and Ge was prior to bond with S rather than Se. The elemental substitution thus had negligible effect on the glass structure. The change of the physical properties was mainly due to the difference of the strength of the chemical bonds between S–Ge(Sb) and Se–Ge(Sb).</jats:p> Structure and physical properties of Ge<sub>15</sub>Sb<sub>20</sub>Se<sub>65‐</sub><scp><sub>x</sub>S</scp><sub>x</sub> glasses Journal of the American Ceramic Society |
spellingShingle | Wang, Rongping, Xu, Qin, Liu, Haitao, Sheng, Yan, Yang, Xinyu, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses, Materials Chemistry, Ceramics and Composites |
title | Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_full | Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_fullStr | Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_full_unstemmed | Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_short | Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
title_sort | structure and physical properties of ge<sub>15</sub>sb<sub>20</sub>se<sub>65‐</sub><scp><sub>x</sub>s</scp><sub>x</sub> glasses |
title_unstemmed | Structure and physical properties of Ge15Sb20Se65‐xSx glasses |
topic | Materials Chemistry, Ceramics and Composites |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jace.15206 |