author_facet RÖTKER, Jürgen
PREISSNER, Klaus T.
MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert
RÖTKER, Jürgen
PREISSNER, Klaus T.
MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert
author RÖTKER, Jürgen
PREISSNER, Klaus T.
MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert
spellingShingle RÖTKER, Jürgen
PREISSNER, Klaus T.
MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert
European Journal of Biochemistry
Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
Biochemistry
author_sort rötker, jürgen
spelling RÖTKER, Jürgen PREISSNER, Klaus T. MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert 0014-2956 1432-1033 Wiley Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb09528.x <jats:p>Soluble fibrin is observed in patients with intravascular coagulation and represents an intermediary product of conversion of fibrin monomers into a fibrin clot whereby the presence of fibrinogen may suppress fibrin clot formation. The interactions between fibrin and fibrinogen and the occurrence of fibrin oligomers in soluble fibrin were studied by sucrose density ultracentrifugation. Different concentrations of soluble fibrin, prepared by mixing <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin (24 nM – 1.5 μM) with a constant concentration of <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen (6 μM) were analyzed at 37°C in stable linear sucrose density gradients containing a uniform concentration of unlabelled fibrinogen (6 μM) and calcium ions in order to mimic the physiological situation. At any fibrin concentration, <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin sedimented faster than <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen through 5 – 30% (w/v) sucrose gradients. Sedimentation rates of fibrin increased from 9 S to 23 S depending on the initial fibrin concentration. The relative amount of residual fibrin monomer not incorporated into oligomers was calculated from the sedimentation profiles. At any fibrin concentration, the portion of free monomer was always more than twofold higher for batroxobin‐generated (desAA‐) fibrin than for thrombin‐generated (desAABB‐) fibrin. Apparent association constants for desAABB‐fibrin were 3–10 times higher than those for desAA‐fibrin indicating a stronger interaction between monomers of the former type of fibrin. In the presence of excess fibrinogen the predominant species in soluble desAA‐fibrin were monomers and dimers, whereas dimers, trimers and higher‐molecular‐mass oligomers were present in soluble desAABB‐fibrin. Strong interactions between both types of fibrin were demonstrated from their cosedimentation, whereby the size of these copolymers was shown to be governed by the oligomer size of the desAABB‐fibrin type. These results provide evidence for the occurrence of differently sized oligomers of fibrin in soluble fibrin and for the concept of a cooperative polymerization process between both types of fibrin devoid of any stable complexes between fibrin and fibrinogen.</jats:p> Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution European Journal of Biochemistry
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recordtype ai
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series European Journal of Biochemistry
source_id 49
title Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_unstemmed Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_full Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_fullStr Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_full_unstemmed Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_short Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_sort soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
topic Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb09528.x
publishDate 1986
physical 583-588
description <jats:p>Soluble fibrin is observed in patients with intravascular coagulation and represents an intermediary product of conversion of fibrin monomers into a fibrin clot whereby the presence of fibrinogen may suppress fibrin clot formation. The interactions between fibrin and fibrinogen and the occurrence of fibrin oligomers in soluble fibrin were studied by sucrose density ultracentrifugation. Different concentrations of soluble fibrin, prepared by mixing <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin (24 nM – 1.5 μM) with a constant concentration of <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen (6 μM) were analyzed at 37°C in stable linear sucrose density gradients containing a uniform concentration of unlabelled fibrinogen (6 μM) and calcium ions in order to mimic the physiological situation. At any fibrin concentration, <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin sedimented faster than <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen through 5 – 30% (w/v) sucrose gradients. Sedimentation rates of fibrin increased from 9 S to 23 S depending on the initial fibrin concentration. The relative amount of residual fibrin monomer not incorporated into oligomers was calculated from the sedimentation profiles. At any fibrin concentration, the portion of free monomer was always more than twofold higher for batroxobin‐generated (desAA‐) fibrin than for thrombin‐generated (desAABB‐) fibrin. Apparent association constants for desAABB‐fibrin were 3–10 times higher than those for desAA‐fibrin indicating a stronger interaction between monomers of the former type of fibrin. In the presence of excess fibrinogen the predominant species in soluble desAA‐fibrin were monomers and dimers, whereas dimers, trimers and higher‐molecular‐mass oligomers were present in soluble desAABB‐fibrin. Strong interactions between both types of fibrin were demonstrated from their cosedimentation, whereby the size of these copolymers was shown to be governed by the oligomer size of the desAABB‐fibrin type. These results provide evidence for the occurrence of differently sized oligomers of fibrin in soluble fibrin and for the concept of a cooperative polymerization process between both types of fibrin devoid of any stable complexes between fibrin and fibrinogen.</jats:p>
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author RÖTKER, Jürgen, PREISSNER, Klaus T., MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert
author_facet RÖTKER, Jürgen, PREISSNER, Klaus T., MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert, RÖTKER, Jürgen, PREISSNER, Klaus T., MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert
author_sort rötker, jürgen
container_issue 3
container_start_page 583
container_title European Journal of Biochemistry
container_volume 155
description <jats:p>Soluble fibrin is observed in patients with intravascular coagulation and represents an intermediary product of conversion of fibrin monomers into a fibrin clot whereby the presence of fibrinogen may suppress fibrin clot formation. The interactions between fibrin and fibrinogen and the occurrence of fibrin oligomers in soluble fibrin were studied by sucrose density ultracentrifugation. Different concentrations of soluble fibrin, prepared by mixing <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin (24 nM – 1.5 μM) with a constant concentration of <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen (6 μM) were analyzed at 37°C in stable linear sucrose density gradients containing a uniform concentration of unlabelled fibrinogen (6 μM) and calcium ions in order to mimic the physiological situation. At any fibrin concentration, <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin sedimented faster than <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen through 5 – 30% (w/v) sucrose gradients. Sedimentation rates of fibrin increased from 9 S to 23 S depending on the initial fibrin concentration. The relative amount of residual fibrin monomer not incorporated into oligomers was calculated from the sedimentation profiles. At any fibrin concentration, the portion of free monomer was always more than twofold higher for batroxobin‐generated (desAA‐) fibrin than for thrombin‐generated (desAABB‐) fibrin. Apparent association constants for desAABB‐fibrin were 3–10 times higher than those for desAA‐fibrin indicating a stronger interaction between monomers of the former type of fibrin. In the presence of excess fibrinogen the predominant species in soluble desAA‐fibrin were monomers and dimers, whereas dimers, trimers and higher‐molecular‐mass oligomers were present in soluble desAABB‐fibrin. Strong interactions between both types of fibrin were demonstrated from their cosedimentation, whereby the size of these copolymers was shown to be governed by the oligomer size of the desAABB‐fibrin type. These results provide evidence for the occurrence of differently sized oligomers of fibrin in soluble fibrin and for the concept of a cooperative polymerization process between both types of fibrin devoid of any stable complexes between fibrin and fibrinogen.</jats:p>
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spelling RÖTKER, Jürgen PREISSNER, Klaus T. MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert 0014-2956 1432-1033 Wiley Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb09528.x <jats:p>Soluble fibrin is observed in patients with intravascular coagulation and represents an intermediary product of conversion of fibrin monomers into a fibrin clot whereby the presence of fibrinogen may suppress fibrin clot formation. The interactions between fibrin and fibrinogen and the occurrence of fibrin oligomers in soluble fibrin were studied by sucrose density ultracentrifugation. Different concentrations of soluble fibrin, prepared by mixing <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin (24 nM – 1.5 μM) with a constant concentration of <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen (6 μM) were analyzed at 37°C in stable linear sucrose density gradients containing a uniform concentration of unlabelled fibrinogen (6 μM) and calcium ions in order to mimic the physiological situation. At any fibrin concentration, <jats:sup>125</jats:sup>I‐fibrin sedimented faster than <jats:sup>131</jats:sup>I‐fibrinogen through 5 – 30% (w/v) sucrose gradients. Sedimentation rates of fibrin increased from 9 S to 23 S depending on the initial fibrin concentration. The relative amount of residual fibrin monomer not incorporated into oligomers was calculated from the sedimentation profiles. At any fibrin concentration, the portion of free monomer was always more than twofold higher for batroxobin‐generated (desAA‐) fibrin than for thrombin‐generated (desAABB‐) fibrin. Apparent association constants for desAABB‐fibrin were 3–10 times higher than those for desAA‐fibrin indicating a stronger interaction between monomers of the former type of fibrin. In the presence of excess fibrinogen the predominant species in soluble desAA‐fibrin were monomers and dimers, whereas dimers, trimers and higher‐molecular‐mass oligomers were present in soluble desAABB‐fibrin. Strong interactions between both types of fibrin were demonstrated from their cosedimentation, whereby the size of these copolymers was shown to be governed by the oligomer size of the desAABB‐fibrin type. These results provide evidence for the occurrence of differently sized oligomers of fibrin in soluble fibrin and for the concept of a cooperative polymerization process between both types of fibrin devoid of any stable complexes between fibrin and fibrinogen.</jats:p> Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution European Journal of Biochemistry
spellingShingle RÖTKER, Jürgen, PREISSNER, Klaus T., MÜLLER‐BERGHAUS, Gert, European Journal of Biochemistry, Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution, Biochemistry
title Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_full Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_fullStr Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_full_unstemmed Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_short Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_sort soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
title_unstemmed Soluble fibrin consists of fibrin oligomers of heterogeneous distribution
topic Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1986.tb09528.x