author_facet Moron, J.
Polonsky, J.
Moron, J.
Polonsky, J.
author Moron, J.
Polonsky, J.
spellingShingle Moron, J.
Polonsky, J.
European Journal of Biochemistry
Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
Biochemistry
author_sort moron, j.
spelling Moron, J. Polonsky, J. 0014-2956 1432-1033 Wiley Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1967.tb19557.x <jats:p>2‐Hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid (III) occurs esterified to glaucarubolone (II) in glaucarubinone (I), the bitter principle of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> (Simarubaceae).</jats:p><jats:p>No experimental results concerning the biosynthesis of this acid have yet been reported.</jats:p><jats:p>The biogenetic precursor of 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid might be either mevalonic acid, acetoacetate, or isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>We have shown previously that mevalonic acid is not incorporated into the 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyrate component of glaucarubinone (I) although it is into glaucarubolone (II).</jats:p><jats:p>We now report our feeding experiments with two batches of young shoots of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> using <jats:sc>l</jats:sc>‐[U‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]isoleucine and sodium [1‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]acetate.</jats:p><jats:p>After 8 days the bitter principles were isolated and the total incorporation of radioactivity determined. The radioactive glaucarubinone (I) was hydrolysed to glaucarubolone (II) and 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyric acid (III). This acid, when obtained from glaucarubolone after incorporation of acetate, has been found to be weakly labelled. In contrast, it carries essentially all the activity of glaucarubinone, when isolated after incorporation of isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>These results establish the specific incorporation of isoleucine into the 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyroyl part of glaucarubinone.</jats:p> Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐<sup>14</sup>C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone European Journal of Biochemistry
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1967.tb19557.x
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imprint_str_mv Wiley, 1968
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publishDateSort 1968
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recordtype ai
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series European Journal of Biochemistry
source_id 49
title Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_unstemmed Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_full Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_fullStr Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_short Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_sort incorporation spécifique de la l‐[u‐<sup>14</sup>c] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
topic Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1967.tb19557.x
publishDate 1968
physical 488-491
description <jats:p>2‐Hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid (III) occurs esterified to glaucarubolone (II) in glaucarubinone (I), the bitter principle of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> (Simarubaceae).</jats:p><jats:p>No experimental results concerning the biosynthesis of this acid have yet been reported.</jats:p><jats:p>The biogenetic precursor of 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid might be either mevalonic acid, acetoacetate, or isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>We have shown previously that mevalonic acid is not incorporated into the 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyrate component of glaucarubinone (I) although it is into glaucarubolone (II).</jats:p><jats:p>We now report our feeding experiments with two batches of young shoots of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> using <jats:sc>l</jats:sc>‐[U‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]isoleucine and sodium [1‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]acetate.</jats:p><jats:p>After 8 days the bitter principles were isolated and the total incorporation of radioactivity determined. The radioactive glaucarubinone (I) was hydrolysed to glaucarubolone (II) and 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyric acid (III). This acid, when obtained from glaucarubolone after incorporation of acetate, has been found to be weakly labelled. In contrast, it carries essentially all the activity of glaucarubinone, when isolated after incorporation of isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>These results establish the specific incorporation of isoleucine into the 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyroyl part of glaucarubinone.</jats:p>
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author Moron, J., Polonsky, J.
author_facet Moron, J., Polonsky, J., Moron, J., Polonsky, J.
author_sort moron, j.
container_issue 4
container_start_page 488
container_title European Journal of Biochemistry
container_volume 3
description <jats:p>2‐Hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid (III) occurs esterified to glaucarubolone (II) in glaucarubinone (I), the bitter principle of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> (Simarubaceae).</jats:p><jats:p>No experimental results concerning the biosynthesis of this acid have yet been reported.</jats:p><jats:p>The biogenetic precursor of 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid might be either mevalonic acid, acetoacetate, or isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>We have shown previously that mevalonic acid is not incorporated into the 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyrate component of glaucarubinone (I) although it is into glaucarubolone (II).</jats:p><jats:p>We now report our feeding experiments with two batches of young shoots of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> using <jats:sc>l</jats:sc>‐[U‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]isoleucine and sodium [1‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]acetate.</jats:p><jats:p>After 8 days the bitter principles were isolated and the total incorporation of radioactivity determined. The radioactive glaucarubinone (I) was hydrolysed to glaucarubolone (II) and 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyric acid (III). This acid, when obtained from glaucarubolone after incorporation of acetate, has been found to be weakly labelled. In contrast, it carries essentially all the activity of glaucarubinone, when isolated after incorporation of isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>These results establish the specific incorporation of isoleucine into the 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyroyl part of glaucarubinone.</jats:p>
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spelling Moron, J. Polonsky, J. 0014-2956 1432-1033 Wiley Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1967.tb19557.x <jats:p>2‐Hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid (III) occurs esterified to glaucarubolone (II) in glaucarubinone (I), the bitter principle of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> (Simarubaceae).</jats:p><jats:p>No experimental results concerning the biosynthesis of this acid have yet been reported.</jats:p><jats:p>The biogenetic precursor of 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyric acid might be either mevalonic acid, acetoacetate, or isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>We have shown previously that mevalonic acid is not incorporated into the 2‐hydroxy‐2‐methylbutyrate component of glaucarubinone (I) although it is into glaucarubolone (II).</jats:p><jats:p>We now report our feeding experiments with two batches of young shoots of <jats:italic>Simaruba glauca</jats:italic> using <jats:sc>l</jats:sc>‐[U‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]isoleucine and sodium [1‐<jats:sup>14</jats:sup>C]acetate.</jats:p><jats:p>After 8 days the bitter principles were isolated and the total incorporation of radioactivity determined. The radioactive glaucarubinone (I) was hydrolysed to glaucarubolone (II) and 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyric acid (III). This acid, when obtained from glaucarubolone after incorporation of acetate, has been found to be weakly labelled. In contrast, it carries essentially all the activity of glaucarubinone, when isolated after incorporation of isoleucine.</jats:p><jats:p>These results establish the specific incorporation of isoleucine into the 2‐hydroxy 2‐methyl butyroyl part of glaucarubinone.</jats:p> Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐<sup>14</sup>C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone European Journal of Biochemistry
spellingShingle Moron, J., Polonsky, J., European Journal of Biochemistry, Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone, Biochemistry
title Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_full Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_fullStr Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_full_unstemmed Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_short Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_sort incorporation spécifique de la l‐[u‐<sup>14</sup>c] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
title_unstemmed Incorporation spécifique de la L‐[U‐14C] isoleucine dans le groupement hydroxy‐2 méthyl‐2 butyroyle de la glaucarubinone
topic Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1967.tb19557.x