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Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers
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Zeitschriftentitel: | British Journal of Educational Psychology |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
In: | British Journal of Educational Psychology, 89, 2019, 4, S. 670-688 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Arrimada, María Torrance, Mark Fidalgo, Raquel Arrimada, María Torrance, Mark Fidalgo, Raquel |
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author |
Arrimada, María Torrance, Mark Fidalgo, Raquel |
spellingShingle |
Arrimada, María Torrance, Mark Fidalgo, Raquel British Journal of Educational Psychology Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers Developmental and Educational Psychology Education |
author_sort |
arrimada, maría |
spelling |
Arrimada, María Torrance, Mark Fidalgo, Raquel 0007-0998 2044-8279 Wiley Developmental and Educational Psychology Education http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12251 <jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Traditionally writing instruction at the start of school has focused on developing students’ ability to spell and handwrite. Teaching children explicit self‐regulatory strategies for developing content and structure for their text has proved effective for students in later grades of primary (elementary) education.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims</jats:title><jats:p>The present study aims to determine whether first‐grade students benefit from learning higher‐level self‐regulating strategies for explicit planning of content and structure.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample</jats:title><jats:p>Five mixed‐ability Spanish first‐grade classes were randomly assigned either to an experimental condition that received strategy‐focused instruction (three classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 62), or to a practice‐matched control condition (two classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 39).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>Over 10, 50‐min sessions, the intervention taught strategies for writing stories. Writing performance was assessed prior to intervention, immediately after intervention and 7 weeks post‐intervention, in terms of both text features associated with written narratives and by holistic quality ratings.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Students who received the intervention subsequently produced texts with better structure, coherence, and quality, and a larger number of features associated with narrative texts. These effects remained at follow‐up and were not present in the control condition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Our findings indicate that teaching explicit strategies for planning text content and structure benefits young writers even when spelling and handwriting skills are not yet well established.</jats:p></jats:sec> Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers British Journal of Educational Psychology |
doi_str_mv |
10.1111/bjep.12251 |
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Online |
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Biologie Psychologie Pädagogik |
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ElectronicArticle |
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2019 |
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Wiley |
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British Journal of Educational Psychology |
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title |
Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_unstemmed |
Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_full |
Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_fullStr |
Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_short |
Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_sort |
effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
topic |
Developmental and Educational Psychology Education |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12251 |
publishDate |
2019 |
physical |
670-688 |
description |
<jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Traditionally writing instruction at the start of school has focused on developing students’ ability to spell and handwrite. Teaching children explicit self‐regulatory strategies for developing content and structure for their text has proved effective for students in later grades of primary (elementary) education.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims</jats:title><jats:p>The present study aims to determine whether first‐grade students benefit from learning higher‐level self‐regulating strategies for explicit planning of content and structure.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample</jats:title><jats:p>Five mixed‐ability Spanish first‐grade classes were randomly assigned either to an experimental condition that received strategy‐focused instruction (three classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 62), or to a practice‐matched control condition (two classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 39).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>Over 10, 50‐min sessions, the intervention taught strategies for writing stories. Writing performance was assessed prior to intervention, immediately after intervention and 7 weeks post‐intervention, in terms of both text features associated with written narratives and by holistic quality ratings.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Students who received the intervention subsequently produced texts with better structure, coherence, and quality, and a larger number of features associated with narrative texts. These effects remained at follow‐up and were not present in the control condition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Our findings indicate that teaching explicit strategies for planning text content and structure benefits young writers even when spelling and handwriting skills are not yet well established.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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author | Arrimada, María, Torrance, Mark, Fidalgo, Raquel |
author_facet | Arrimada, María, Torrance, Mark, Fidalgo, Raquel, Arrimada, María, Torrance, Mark, Fidalgo, Raquel |
author_sort | arrimada, maría |
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container_title | British Journal of Educational Psychology |
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description | <jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Traditionally writing instruction at the start of school has focused on developing students’ ability to spell and handwrite. Teaching children explicit self‐regulatory strategies for developing content and structure for their text has proved effective for students in later grades of primary (elementary) education.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims</jats:title><jats:p>The present study aims to determine whether first‐grade students benefit from learning higher‐level self‐regulating strategies for explicit planning of content and structure.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample</jats:title><jats:p>Five mixed‐ability Spanish first‐grade classes were randomly assigned either to an experimental condition that received strategy‐focused instruction (three classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 62), or to a practice‐matched control condition (two classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 39).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>Over 10, 50‐min sessions, the intervention taught strategies for writing stories. Writing performance was assessed prior to intervention, immediately after intervention and 7 weeks post‐intervention, in terms of both text features associated with written narratives and by holistic quality ratings.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Students who received the intervention subsequently produced texts with better structure, coherence, and quality, and a larger number of features associated with narrative texts. These effects remained at follow‐up and were not present in the control condition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Our findings indicate that teaching explicit strategies for planning text content and structure benefits young writers even when spelling and handwriting skills are not yet well established.</jats:p></jats:sec> |
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spelling | Arrimada, María Torrance, Mark Fidalgo, Raquel 0007-0998 2044-8279 Wiley Developmental and Educational Psychology Education http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12251 <jats:sec><jats:title>Background</jats:title><jats:p>Traditionally writing instruction at the start of school has focused on developing students’ ability to spell and handwrite. Teaching children explicit self‐regulatory strategies for developing content and structure for their text has proved effective for students in later grades of primary (elementary) education.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aims</jats:title><jats:p>The present study aims to determine whether first‐grade students benefit from learning higher‐level self‐regulating strategies for explicit planning of content and structure.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample</jats:title><jats:p>Five mixed‐ability Spanish first‐grade classes were randomly assigned either to an experimental condition that received strategy‐focused instruction (three classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 62), or to a practice‐matched control condition (two classes, <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 39).</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method</jats:title><jats:p>Over 10, 50‐min sessions, the intervention taught strategies for writing stories. Writing performance was assessed prior to intervention, immediately after intervention and 7 weeks post‐intervention, in terms of both text features associated with written narratives and by holistic quality ratings.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>Students who received the intervention subsequently produced texts with better structure, coherence, and quality, and a larger number of features associated with narrative texts. These effects remained at follow‐up and were not present in the control condition.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>Our findings indicate that teaching explicit strategies for planning text content and structure benefits young writers even when spelling and handwriting skills are not yet well established.</jats:p></jats:sec> Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers British Journal of Educational Psychology |
spellingShingle | Arrimada, María, Torrance, Mark, Fidalgo, Raquel, British Journal of Educational Psychology, Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Education |
title | Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_full | Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_fullStr | Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_short | Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_sort | effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
title_unstemmed | Effects of teaching planning strategies to first‐grade writers |
topic | Developmental and Educational Psychology, Education |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12251 |