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Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect: Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Psychological Science |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , |
| In: | Psychological Science, 14, 2003, 1, S. 77-80 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
SAGE Publications
|
| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Assefi, Seema L. Garry, Maryanne Assefi, Seema L. Garry, Maryanne |
|---|---|
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Assefi, Seema L. Garry, Maryanne |
| spellingShingle |
Assefi, Seema L. Garry, Maryanne Psychological Science Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect General Psychology |
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assefi, seema l. |
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Assefi, Seema L. Garry, Maryanne 0956-7976 1467-9280 SAGE Publications General Psychology http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.01422 <jats:p> Can the simple suggestion that you have consumed alcohol affect your memory for an event? Alcohol placebos affect social behaviors but not nonsocial ones, and have not previously been shown to affect memory. We investigated the effect of alcohol placebos using materials that revealed both the social and the nonsocial influences of memory. Subjects drank plain tonic water, but half were told it was a vodka and tonic; then all subjects took part in an eyewitness memory experiment. Subjects who were told they drank alcohol were more swayed by misleading postevent information than were those who were told they drank tonic water, and were also more confident about the accuracy of their responses. Our results show that the mere suggestion of alcohol consumption may make subjects more susceptible to misleading information and inappropriately confident. These results also provide additional confirmation that eyewitness memory is influenced by both nonsocial and social factors. </jats:p> Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect Psychological Science |
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Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| title |
Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
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Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
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Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
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Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
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Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
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Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
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absolut® memory distortions : alcohol placebos influence the misinformation effect |
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General Psychology |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.01422 |
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2003 |
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77-80 |
| description |
<jats:p> Can the simple suggestion that you have consumed alcohol affect your memory for an event? Alcohol placebos affect social behaviors but not nonsocial ones, and have not previously been shown to affect memory. We investigated the effect of alcohol placebos using materials that revealed both the social and the nonsocial influences of memory. Subjects drank plain tonic water, but half were told it was a vodka and tonic; then all subjects took part in an eyewitness memory experiment. Subjects who were told they drank alcohol were more swayed by misleading postevent information than were those who were told they drank tonic water, and were also more confident about the accuracy of their responses. Our results show that the mere suggestion of alcohol consumption may make subjects more susceptible to misleading information and inappropriately confident. These results also provide additional confirmation that eyewitness memory is influenced by both nonsocial and social factors. </jats:p> |
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| author | Assefi, Seema L., Garry, Maryanne |
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| description | <jats:p> Can the simple suggestion that you have consumed alcohol affect your memory for an event? Alcohol placebos affect social behaviors but not nonsocial ones, and have not previously been shown to affect memory. We investigated the effect of alcohol placebos using materials that revealed both the social and the nonsocial influences of memory. Subjects drank plain tonic water, but half were told it was a vodka and tonic; then all subjects took part in an eyewitness memory experiment. Subjects who were told they drank alcohol were more swayed by misleading postevent information than were those who were told they drank tonic water, and were also more confident about the accuracy of their responses. Our results show that the mere suggestion of alcohol consumption may make subjects more susceptible to misleading information and inappropriately confident. These results also provide additional confirmation that eyewitness memory is influenced by both nonsocial and social factors. </jats:p> |
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| spelling | Assefi, Seema L. Garry, Maryanne 0956-7976 1467-9280 SAGE Publications General Psychology http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.01422 <jats:p> Can the simple suggestion that you have consumed alcohol affect your memory for an event? Alcohol placebos affect social behaviors but not nonsocial ones, and have not previously been shown to affect memory. We investigated the effect of alcohol placebos using materials that revealed both the social and the nonsocial influences of memory. Subjects drank plain tonic water, but half were told it was a vodka and tonic; then all subjects took part in an eyewitness memory experiment. Subjects who were told they drank alcohol were more swayed by misleading postevent information than were those who were told they drank tonic water, and were also more confident about the accuracy of their responses. Our results show that the mere suggestion of alcohol consumption may make subjects more susceptible to misleading information and inappropriately confident. These results also provide additional confirmation that eyewitness memory is influenced by both nonsocial and social factors. </jats:p> Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect Psychological Science |
| spellingShingle | Assefi, Seema L., Garry, Maryanne, Psychological Science, Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect, General Psychology |
| title | Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| title_full | Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| title_fullStr | Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| title_full_unstemmed | Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| title_short | Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| title_sort | absolut® memory distortions : alcohol placebos influence the misinformation effect |
| title_sub | Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| title_unstemmed | Absolut® Memory Distortions : Alcohol Placebos Influence the Misinformation Effect |
| topic | General Psychology |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9280.01422 |