author_facet Boureau, Victor
Durand, Aurèle
Gergaud, Patrice
Le Cunff, Delphine
Wormington, Matthew
Rouchon, Denis
Claverie, Alain
Benoit, Daniel
Hÿtch, Martin
Boureau, Victor
Durand, Aurèle
Gergaud, Patrice
Le Cunff, Delphine
Wormington, Matthew
Rouchon, Denis
Claverie, Alain
Benoit, Daniel
Hÿtch, Martin
author Boureau, Victor
Durand, Aurèle
Gergaud, Patrice
Le Cunff, Delphine
Wormington, Matthew
Rouchon, Denis
Claverie, Alain
Benoit, Daniel
Hÿtch, Martin
spellingShingle Boureau, Victor
Durand, Aurèle
Gergaud, Patrice
Le Cunff, Delphine
Wormington, Matthew
Rouchon, Denis
Claverie, Alain
Benoit, Daniel
Hÿtch, Martin
Journal of Applied Crystallography
Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
author_sort boureau, victor
spelling Boureau, Victor Durand, Aurèle Gergaud, Patrice Le Cunff, Delphine Wormington, Matthew Rouchon, Denis Claverie, Alain Benoit, Daniel Hÿtch, Martin 1600-5767 International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576720006020 <jats:p>Diffraction-based techniques, with either electrons or photons, are commonly used in materials science to measure elastic strain in crystalline specimens. In this paper, the focus is on two advanced techniques capable of accessing strain information at the nanoscale: high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and the transmission electron microscopy technique of dark-field electron holography (DFEH). Both experimentally record an image formed by a diffracted beam: a map of the intensity in the vicinity of a Bragg reflection spot in the former, and an interference pattern in the latter. The theory that governs these experiments will be described in a unified framework. The role of the geometric phase, which encodes the displacement field of a set of atomic planes in the resulting diffracted beam, is emphasized. A detailed comparison of experimental results acquired at a synchrotron and with a state-of-the-art transmission electron microscope is presented for the same test structure: an array of dummy metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) from the 22 nm technology node. Both techniques give access to accurate strain information. Experiment, theory and modelling allow the illustration of the similarities and inherent differences between the HRXRD and DFEH techniques.</jats:p> Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs Journal of Applied Crystallography
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title Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_unstemmed Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_full Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_fullStr Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_full_unstemmed Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_short Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_sort dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution x-ray diffraction for strain analysis of mosfets
topic General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576720006020
publishDate 2020
physical 885-895
description <jats:p>Diffraction-based techniques, with either electrons or photons, are commonly used in materials science to measure elastic strain in crystalline specimens. In this paper, the focus is on two advanced techniques capable of accessing strain information at the nanoscale: high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and the transmission electron microscopy technique of dark-field electron holography (DFEH). Both experimentally record an image formed by a diffracted beam: a map of the intensity in the vicinity of a Bragg reflection spot in the former, and an interference pattern in the latter. The theory that governs these experiments will be described in a unified framework. The role of the geometric phase, which encodes the displacement field of a set of atomic planes in the resulting diffracted beam, is emphasized. A detailed comparison of experimental results acquired at a synchrotron and with a state-of-the-art transmission electron microscope is presented for the same test structure: an array of dummy metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) from the 22 nm technology node. Both techniques give access to accurate strain information. Experiment, theory and modelling allow the illustration of the similarities and inherent differences between the HRXRD and DFEH techniques.</jats:p>
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author Boureau, Victor, Durand, Aurèle, Gergaud, Patrice, Le Cunff, Delphine, Wormington, Matthew, Rouchon, Denis, Claverie, Alain, Benoit, Daniel, Hÿtch, Martin
author_facet Boureau, Victor, Durand, Aurèle, Gergaud, Patrice, Le Cunff, Delphine, Wormington, Matthew, Rouchon, Denis, Claverie, Alain, Benoit, Daniel, Hÿtch, Martin, Boureau, Victor, Durand, Aurèle, Gergaud, Patrice, Le Cunff, Delphine, Wormington, Matthew, Rouchon, Denis, Claverie, Alain, Benoit, Daniel, Hÿtch, Martin
author_sort boureau, victor
container_issue 4
container_start_page 885
container_title Journal of Applied Crystallography
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description <jats:p>Diffraction-based techniques, with either electrons or photons, are commonly used in materials science to measure elastic strain in crystalline specimens. In this paper, the focus is on two advanced techniques capable of accessing strain information at the nanoscale: high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and the transmission electron microscopy technique of dark-field electron holography (DFEH). Both experimentally record an image formed by a diffracted beam: a map of the intensity in the vicinity of a Bragg reflection spot in the former, and an interference pattern in the latter. The theory that governs these experiments will be described in a unified framework. The role of the geometric phase, which encodes the displacement field of a set of atomic planes in the resulting diffracted beam, is emphasized. A detailed comparison of experimental results acquired at a synchrotron and with a state-of-the-art transmission electron microscope is presented for the same test structure: an array of dummy metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) from the 22 nm technology node. Both techniques give access to accurate strain information. Experiment, theory and modelling allow the illustration of the similarities and inherent differences between the HRXRD and DFEH techniques.</jats:p>
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spelling Boureau, Victor Durand, Aurèle Gergaud, Patrice Le Cunff, Delphine Wormington, Matthew Rouchon, Denis Claverie, Alain Benoit, Daniel Hÿtch, Martin 1600-5767 International Union of Crystallography (IUCr) General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576720006020 <jats:p>Diffraction-based techniques, with either electrons or photons, are commonly used in materials science to measure elastic strain in crystalline specimens. In this paper, the focus is on two advanced techniques capable of accessing strain information at the nanoscale: high-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and the transmission electron microscopy technique of dark-field electron holography (DFEH). Both experimentally record an image formed by a diffracted beam: a map of the intensity in the vicinity of a Bragg reflection spot in the former, and an interference pattern in the latter. The theory that governs these experiments will be described in a unified framework. The role of the geometric phase, which encodes the displacement field of a set of atomic planes in the resulting diffracted beam, is emphasized. A detailed comparison of experimental results acquired at a synchrotron and with a state-of-the-art transmission electron microscope is presented for the same test structure: an array of dummy metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) from the 22 nm technology node. Both techniques give access to accurate strain information. Experiment, theory and modelling allow the illustration of the similarities and inherent differences between the HRXRD and DFEH techniques.</jats:p> Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs Journal of Applied Crystallography
spellingShingle Boureau, Victor, Durand, Aurèle, Gergaud, Patrice, Le Cunff, Delphine, Wormington, Matthew, Rouchon, Denis, Claverie, Alain, Benoit, Daniel, Hÿtch, Martin, Journal of Applied Crystallography, Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
title Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_full Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_fullStr Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_full_unstemmed Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_short Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
title_sort dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution x-ray diffraction for strain analysis of mosfets
title_unstemmed Dark-field electron holography as a recording of crystal diffraction in real space: a comparative study with high-resolution X-ray diffraction for strain analysis of MOSFETs
topic General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576720006020