author_facet Lu, Bai
Lu, Bai
author Lu, Bai
spellingShingle Lu, Bai
Learning & Memory
BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Cognitive Neuroscience
Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
author_sort lu, bai
spelling Lu, Bai 1072-0502 1549-5485 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Cognitive Neuroscience Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/lm.54603 <jats:p>It is widely accepted that neuronal activity plays a pivotal role in synaptic plasticity. Neurotrophins have emerged recently as potent factors for synaptic modulation. The relationship between the activity and neurotrophic regulation of synapse development and plasticity, however, remains unclear. A prevailing hypothesis is that activity-dependent synaptic modulation is mediated by neurotrophins. An important but unresolved issue is how diffusible molecules such as neurotrophins achieve local and synapse-specific modulation. In this review, I discuss several potential mechanisms with which neuronal activity could control the synapse-specificity of neurotrophin regulation, with particular emphasis on BDNF. Data accumulated in recent years suggest that neuronal activity regulates the transcription of BDNF gene, the transport of BDNF mRNA and protein into dendrites, and the secretion of BDNF protein. There is also evidence for activity-dependent regulation of the trafficking of the BDNF receptor, TrkB, including its cell surface expression and ligand-induced endocytosis. Further study of these mechanisms will help us better understand how neurotrophins could mediate activity-dependent plasticity in a local and synapse-specific manner.</jats:p> BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1. Learning & Memory
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title BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_unstemmed BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_full BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_fullStr BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_full_unstemmed BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_short BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_sort bdnf and activity-dependent synaptic modulation: figure 1.
topic Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Cognitive Neuroscience
Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/lm.54603
publishDate 2003
physical 86-98
description <jats:p>It is widely accepted that neuronal activity plays a pivotal role in synaptic plasticity. Neurotrophins have emerged recently as potent factors for synaptic modulation. The relationship between the activity and neurotrophic regulation of synapse development and plasticity, however, remains unclear. A prevailing hypothesis is that activity-dependent synaptic modulation is mediated by neurotrophins. An important but unresolved issue is how diffusible molecules such as neurotrophins achieve local and synapse-specific modulation. In this review, I discuss several potential mechanisms with which neuronal activity could control the synapse-specificity of neurotrophin regulation, with particular emphasis on BDNF. Data accumulated in recent years suggest that neuronal activity regulates the transcription of BDNF gene, the transport of BDNF mRNA and protein into dendrites, and the secretion of BDNF protein. There is also evidence for activity-dependent regulation of the trafficking of the BDNF receptor, TrkB, including its cell surface expression and ligand-induced endocytosis. Further study of these mechanisms will help us better understand how neurotrophins could mediate activity-dependent plasticity in a local and synapse-specific manner.</jats:p>
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description <jats:p>It is widely accepted that neuronal activity plays a pivotal role in synaptic plasticity. Neurotrophins have emerged recently as potent factors for synaptic modulation. The relationship between the activity and neurotrophic regulation of synapse development and plasticity, however, remains unclear. A prevailing hypothesis is that activity-dependent synaptic modulation is mediated by neurotrophins. An important but unresolved issue is how diffusible molecules such as neurotrophins achieve local and synapse-specific modulation. In this review, I discuss several potential mechanisms with which neuronal activity could control the synapse-specificity of neurotrophin regulation, with particular emphasis on BDNF. Data accumulated in recent years suggest that neuronal activity regulates the transcription of BDNF gene, the transport of BDNF mRNA and protein into dendrites, and the secretion of BDNF protein. There is also evidence for activity-dependent regulation of the trafficking of the BDNF receptor, TrkB, including its cell surface expression and ligand-induced endocytosis. Further study of these mechanisms will help us better understand how neurotrophins could mediate activity-dependent plasticity in a local and synapse-specific manner.</jats:p>
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spelling Lu, Bai 1072-0502 1549-5485 Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Cognitive Neuroscience Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/lm.54603 <jats:p>It is widely accepted that neuronal activity plays a pivotal role in synaptic plasticity. Neurotrophins have emerged recently as potent factors for synaptic modulation. The relationship between the activity and neurotrophic regulation of synapse development and plasticity, however, remains unclear. A prevailing hypothesis is that activity-dependent synaptic modulation is mediated by neurotrophins. An important but unresolved issue is how diffusible molecules such as neurotrophins achieve local and synapse-specific modulation. In this review, I discuss several potential mechanisms with which neuronal activity could control the synapse-specificity of neurotrophin regulation, with particular emphasis on BDNF. Data accumulated in recent years suggest that neuronal activity regulates the transcription of BDNF gene, the transport of BDNF mRNA and protein into dendrites, and the secretion of BDNF protein. There is also evidence for activity-dependent regulation of the trafficking of the BDNF receptor, TrkB, including its cell surface expression and ligand-induced endocytosis. Further study of these mechanisms will help us better understand how neurotrophins could mediate activity-dependent plasticity in a local and synapse-specific manner.</jats:p> BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1. Learning & Memory
spellingShingle Lu, Bai, Learning & Memory, BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1., Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
title BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_full BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_fullStr BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_full_unstemmed BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_short BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
title_sort bdnf and activity-dependent synaptic modulation: figure 1.
title_unstemmed BDNF and Activity-Dependent Synaptic Modulation: Figure 1.
topic Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Cognitive Neuroscience, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/lm.54603