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Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Obesity Facts |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , |
| In: | Obesity Facts, 13, 2020, 2, S. 245-255 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
S. Karger AG
|
| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Momin, Mohetaboer Fan, Fangfang Li, Jianping Jia, Jia Zhang, Long Zhang, Yan Huo, Yong Momin, Mohetaboer Fan, Fangfang Li, Jianping Jia, Jia Zhang, Long Zhang, Yan Huo, Yong |
|---|---|
| author |
Momin, Mohetaboer Fan, Fangfang Li, Jianping Jia, Jia Zhang, Long Zhang, Yan Huo, Yong |
| spellingShingle |
Momin, Mohetaboer Fan, Fangfang Li, Jianping Jia, Jia Zhang, Long Zhang, Yan Huo, Yong Obesity Facts Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population Physiology (medical) Health (social science) |
| author_sort |
momin, mohetaboer |
| spelling |
Momin, Mohetaboer Fan, Fangfang Li, Jianping Jia, Jia Zhang, Long Zhang, Yan Huo, Yong 1662-4025 1662-4033 S. Karger AG Physiology (medical) Health (social science) http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506689 <jats:p><b><i>Objective:</i></b> We aimed to investigate the relationships of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and obesity defined using a combination of both indexes, with the incidence of hypertension in a Chinese community-based population. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A total of 1,927 Chinese participants (57.2 ± 8.9 years old) with normal blood pressure at baseline were recruited from the Shijingshan community in Beijing. Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg, self-reported hypertension, or the use of any antihypertensive medication at the follow-up visit. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During 2.3 years of follow-up, 19.1% (<i>n</i> = 97) of the men and 13.6% (<i>n</i> = 158) of the women developed incident hypertension. The adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence intervals [CIs]) for obesity (BMI ≥30) were 3.49 (1.59–7.66) and 2.60 (1.48–4.55) for men and women, respectively. A 1-point increase in BMI was associated with 8% (OR = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.00–1.17) and 10% (OR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.05–1.16) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. Abdominal obesity (WC ≥90 cm in men and ≥85 cm in women) was positively associated with incident hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 1.79, 95% CI: 1.10–2.91) and women (adjusted OR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.09–2.40). A 1-cm increase in WC was associated with 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.01–1.07) and 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.02–1.07) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. The combination of abnormal BMI and WC has the highest risk for hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 3.10, 95% CI: 1.48–6.50) and women (adjusted OR = 2.51, 95% CI: 1.43–4.40). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> This study shows that BMI, WC, and an index that combined the two are independently associated with incident hypertension in a Chinese community-based population.</jats:p> Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population Obesity Facts |
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| title |
Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_unstemmed |
Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_full |
Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_fullStr |
Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_short |
Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_sort |
joint effects of body mass index and waist circumference on the incidence of hypertension in a community-based chinese population |
| topic |
Physiology (medical) Health (social science) |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506689 |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| physical |
245-255 |
| description |
<jats:p><b><i>Objective:</i></b> We aimed to investigate the relationships of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and obesity defined using a combination of both indexes, with the incidence of hypertension in a Chinese community-based population. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A total of 1,927 Chinese participants (57.2 ± 8.9 years old) with normal blood pressure at baseline were recruited from the Shijingshan community in Beijing. Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg, self-reported hypertension, or the use of any antihypertensive medication at the follow-up visit. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During 2.3 years of follow-up, 19.1% (<i>n</i> = 97) of the men and 13.6% (<i>n</i> = 158) of the women developed incident hypertension. The adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence intervals [CIs]) for obesity (BMI ≥30) were 3.49 (1.59–7.66) and 2.60 (1.48–4.55) for men and women, respectively. A 1-point increase in BMI was associated with 8% (OR = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.00–1.17) and 10% (OR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.05–1.16) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. Abdominal obesity (WC ≥90 cm in men and ≥85 cm in women) was positively associated with incident hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 1.79, 95% CI: 1.10–2.91) and women (adjusted OR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.09–2.40). A 1-cm increase in WC was associated with 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.01–1.07) and 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.02–1.07) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. The combination of abnormal BMI and WC has the highest risk for hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 3.10, 95% CI: 1.48–6.50) and women (adjusted OR = 2.51, 95% CI: 1.43–4.40). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> This study shows that BMI, WC, and an index that combined the two are independently associated with incident hypertension in a Chinese community-based population.</jats:p> |
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| author | Momin, Mohetaboer, Fan, Fangfang, Li, Jianping, Jia, Jia, Zhang, Long, Zhang, Yan, Huo, Yong |
| author_facet | Momin, Mohetaboer, Fan, Fangfang, Li, Jianping, Jia, Jia, Zhang, Long, Zhang, Yan, Huo, Yong, Momin, Mohetaboer, Fan, Fangfang, Li, Jianping, Jia, Jia, Zhang, Long, Zhang, Yan, Huo, Yong |
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| description | <jats:p><b><i>Objective:</i></b> We aimed to investigate the relationships of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and obesity defined using a combination of both indexes, with the incidence of hypertension in a Chinese community-based population. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A total of 1,927 Chinese participants (57.2 ± 8.9 years old) with normal blood pressure at baseline were recruited from the Shijingshan community in Beijing. Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg, self-reported hypertension, or the use of any antihypertensive medication at the follow-up visit. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During 2.3 years of follow-up, 19.1% (<i>n</i> = 97) of the men and 13.6% (<i>n</i> = 158) of the women developed incident hypertension. The adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence intervals [CIs]) for obesity (BMI ≥30) were 3.49 (1.59–7.66) and 2.60 (1.48–4.55) for men and women, respectively. A 1-point increase in BMI was associated with 8% (OR = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.00–1.17) and 10% (OR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.05–1.16) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. Abdominal obesity (WC ≥90 cm in men and ≥85 cm in women) was positively associated with incident hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 1.79, 95% CI: 1.10–2.91) and women (adjusted OR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.09–2.40). A 1-cm increase in WC was associated with 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.01–1.07) and 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.02–1.07) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. The combination of abnormal BMI and WC has the highest risk for hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 3.10, 95% CI: 1.48–6.50) and women (adjusted OR = 2.51, 95% CI: 1.43–4.40). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> This study shows that BMI, WC, and an index that combined the two are independently associated with incident hypertension in a Chinese community-based population.</jats:p> |
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| imprint | S. Karger AG, 2020 |
| imprint_str_mv | S. Karger AG, 2020 |
| institution | DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229, DE-D275 |
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| spelling | Momin, Mohetaboer Fan, Fangfang Li, Jianping Jia, Jia Zhang, Long Zhang, Yan Huo, Yong 1662-4025 1662-4033 S. Karger AG Physiology (medical) Health (social science) http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506689 <jats:p><b><i>Objective:</i></b> We aimed to investigate the relationships of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and obesity defined using a combination of both indexes, with the incidence of hypertension in a Chinese community-based population. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A total of 1,927 Chinese participants (57.2 ± 8.9 years old) with normal blood pressure at baseline were recruited from the Shijingshan community in Beijing. Incident hypertension was defined as blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg, self-reported hypertension, or the use of any antihypertensive medication at the follow-up visit. <b><i>Results:</i></b> During 2.3 years of follow-up, 19.1% (<i>n</i> = 97) of the men and 13.6% (<i>n</i> = 158) of the women developed incident hypertension. The adjusted odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence intervals [CIs]) for obesity (BMI ≥30) were 3.49 (1.59–7.66) and 2.60 (1.48–4.55) for men and women, respectively. A 1-point increase in BMI was associated with 8% (OR = 1.08, 95% CI: 1.00–1.17) and 10% (OR = 1.10, 95% CI: 1.05–1.16) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. Abdominal obesity (WC ≥90 cm in men and ≥85 cm in women) was positively associated with incident hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 1.79, 95% CI: 1.10–2.91) and women (adjusted OR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.09–2.40). A 1-cm increase in WC was associated with 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.01–1.07) and 4% (adjusted OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.02–1.07) increases in the incidence of hypertension in men and women, respectively. The combination of abnormal BMI and WC has the highest risk for hypertension in both men (adjusted OR = 3.10, 95% CI: 1.48–6.50) and women (adjusted OR = 2.51, 95% CI: 1.43–4.40). <b><i>Conclusions:</i></b> This study shows that BMI, WC, and an index that combined the two are independently associated with incident hypertension in a Chinese community-based population.</jats:p> Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population Obesity Facts |
| spellingShingle | Momin, Mohetaboer, Fan, Fangfang, Li, Jianping, Jia, Jia, Zhang, Long, Zhang, Yan, Huo, Yong, Obesity Facts, Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population, Physiology (medical), Health (social science) |
| title | Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_full | Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_fullStr | Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_short | Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| title_sort | joint effects of body mass index and waist circumference on the incidence of hypertension in a community-based chinese population |
| title_unstemmed | Joint Effects of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference on the Incidence of Hypertension in a Community-Based Chinese Population |
| topic | Physiology (medical), Health (social science) |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000506689 |