author_facet Chang, Pei-Yun
Miyamoto, Shigeki
Chang, Pei-Yun
Miyamoto, Shigeki
author Chang, Pei-Yun
Miyamoto, Shigeki
spellingShingle Chang, Pei-Yun
Miyamoto, Shigeki
Molecular Cancer Research
Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
Cancer Research
Oncology
Molecular Biology
author_sort chang, pei-yun
spelling Chang, Pei-Yun Miyamoto, Shigeki 1541-7786 1557-3125 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Cancer Research Oncology Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-05-0259 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel transcription factors are recognized as critical apoptosis regulators. We reported previously that NF-κB contributes to chemoresistance of CEM human T leukemic cells in part through its ability to induce p21waf1/cip1. Here, we provide evidence that sequential NF-κB-activating signals induce heightened NF-κB DNA binding and p21waf1/cip1 induction in CEM and additional T leukemic cell lines. This response arises from exceedingly low basal expression of the p105/p50 NF-κB subunit encoded by the NFKB1 gene in these cell lines. An initial NF-κB activation event enhances the recruitment of p65 and ELF1 to the NFKB1 promoter, leading to p65- and ELF1-dependent synthesis of p105/p50, which promotes an exchange of NF-κB complexes to p50-containing complexes with an increased DNA-binding activity to certain NF-κB target elements. Subsequent stimulation of these cells with an anticancer agent, etoposide, results in augmented NF-κB-dependent p21waf1/cip1 induction and increased chemoresistance of the leukemia cells. Thus, we propose that low basal NFKB1 expression coupled with sequential NF-κB activation events can promote increased chemoresistance in certain T leukemic cells. (Mol Cancer Res 2006;4(2):101–12)</jats:p> Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells Molecular Cancer Research
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title Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_unstemmed Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_full Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_fullStr Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_short Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_sort nuclear factor-κb dimer exchange promotes a p21waf1/cip1 superinduction response in human t leukemic cells
topic Cancer Research
Oncology
Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-05-0259
publishDate 2006
physical 101-112
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel transcription factors are recognized as critical apoptosis regulators. We reported previously that NF-κB contributes to chemoresistance of CEM human T leukemic cells in part through its ability to induce p21waf1/cip1. Here, we provide evidence that sequential NF-κB-activating signals induce heightened NF-κB DNA binding and p21waf1/cip1 induction in CEM and additional T leukemic cell lines. This response arises from exceedingly low basal expression of the p105/p50 NF-κB subunit encoded by the NFKB1 gene in these cell lines. An initial NF-κB activation event enhances the recruitment of p65 and ELF1 to the NFKB1 promoter, leading to p65- and ELF1-dependent synthesis of p105/p50, which promotes an exchange of NF-κB complexes to p50-containing complexes with an increased DNA-binding activity to certain NF-κB target elements. Subsequent stimulation of these cells with an anticancer agent, etoposide, results in augmented NF-κB-dependent p21waf1/cip1 induction and increased chemoresistance of the leukemia cells. Thus, we propose that low basal NFKB1 expression coupled with sequential NF-κB activation events can promote increased chemoresistance in certain T leukemic cells. (Mol Cancer Res 2006;4(2):101–12)</jats:p>
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author Chang, Pei-Yun, Miyamoto, Shigeki
author_facet Chang, Pei-Yun, Miyamoto, Shigeki, Chang, Pei-Yun, Miyamoto, Shigeki
author_sort chang, pei-yun
container_issue 2
container_start_page 101
container_title Molecular Cancer Research
container_volume 4
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel transcription factors are recognized as critical apoptosis regulators. We reported previously that NF-κB contributes to chemoresistance of CEM human T leukemic cells in part through its ability to induce p21waf1/cip1. Here, we provide evidence that sequential NF-κB-activating signals induce heightened NF-κB DNA binding and p21waf1/cip1 induction in CEM and additional T leukemic cell lines. This response arises from exceedingly low basal expression of the p105/p50 NF-κB subunit encoded by the NFKB1 gene in these cell lines. An initial NF-κB activation event enhances the recruitment of p65 and ELF1 to the NFKB1 promoter, leading to p65- and ELF1-dependent synthesis of p105/p50, which promotes an exchange of NF-κB complexes to p50-containing complexes with an increased DNA-binding activity to certain NF-κB target elements. Subsequent stimulation of these cells with an anticancer agent, etoposide, results in augmented NF-κB-dependent p21waf1/cip1 induction and increased chemoresistance of the leukemia cells. Thus, we propose that low basal NFKB1 expression coupled with sequential NF-κB activation events can promote increased chemoresistance in certain T leukemic cells. (Mol Cancer Res 2006;4(2):101–12)</jats:p>
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spelling Chang, Pei-Yun Miyamoto, Shigeki 1541-7786 1557-3125 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Cancer Research Oncology Molecular Biology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-05-0259 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/Rel transcription factors are recognized as critical apoptosis regulators. We reported previously that NF-κB contributes to chemoresistance of CEM human T leukemic cells in part through its ability to induce p21waf1/cip1. Here, we provide evidence that sequential NF-κB-activating signals induce heightened NF-κB DNA binding and p21waf1/cip1 induction in CEM and additional T leukemic cell lines. This response arises from exceedingly low basal expression of the p105/p50 NF-κB subunit encoded by the NFKB1 gene in these cell lines. An initial NF-κB activation event enhances the recruitment of p65 and ELF1 to the NFKB1 promoter, leading to p65- and ELF1-dependent synthesis of p105/p50, which promotes an exchange of NF-κB complexes to p50-containing complexes with an increased DNA-binding activity to certain NF-κB target elements. Subsequent stimulation of these cells with an anticancer agent, etoposide, results in augmented NF-κB-dependent p21waf1/cip1 induction and increased chemoresistance of the leukemia cells. Thus, we propose that low basal NFKB1 expression coupled with sequential NF-κB activation events can promote increased chemoresistance in certain T leukemic cells. (Mol Cancer Res 2006;4(2):101–12)</jats:p> Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells Molecular Cancer Research
spellingShingle Chang, Pei-Yun, Miyamoto, Shigeki, Molecular Cancer Research, Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells, Cancer Research, Oncology, Molecular Biology
title Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_full Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_fullStr Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_short Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
title_sort nuclear factor-κb dimer exchange promotes a p21waf1/cip1 superinduction response in human t leukemic cells
title_unstemmed Nuclear Factor-κB Dimer Exchange Promotes a p21waf1/cip1 Superinduction Response in Human T Leukemic Cells
topic Cancer Research, Oncology, Molecular Biology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1541-7786.mcr-05-0259