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Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors
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| Zeitschriftentitel: | Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention |
|---|---|
| Personen und Körperschaften: | , , |
| In: | Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 22, 2013, 5, S. 792-802 |
| Format: | E-Article |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| veröffentlicht: |
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
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| Schlagwörter: |
| author_facet |
Inoue-Choi, Maki Robien, Kim Lazovich, DeAnn Inoue-Choi, Maki Robien, Kim Lazovich, DeAnn |
|---|---|
| author |
Inoue-Choi, Maki Robien, Kim Lazovich, DeAnn |
| spellingShingle |
Inoue-Choi, Maki Robien, Kim Lazovich, DeAnn Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors Oncology Epidemiology |
| author_sort |
inoue-choi, maki |
| spelling |
Inoue-Choi, Maki Robien, Kim Lazovich, DeAnn 1055-9965 1538-7755 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Oncology Epidemiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-13-0054 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Background: The 2007 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) guidelines encourage cancer survivors to follow its cancer prevention recommendations. We evaluated whether adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines for cancer prevention was associated with lower mortality among older female cancer survivors.</jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: From 2004 to 2009, 2,017 participants in the Iowa Women's Health Study who had a confirmed cancer diagnosis (1986–2002) and completed the 2004 follow-up questionnaire were followed. Adherence scores for the WCRF/AICR guidelines for body weight, physical activity, and diet were computed assigning one, 0.5 or 0 points to each of eight recommendations depending on the degree of adherence. All-cause (n = 461), cancer-specific (n = 184), and cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific mortality (n = 145) were compared by the total adherence score and by adherence scores for each of the three components of the recommendations.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: Women with the highest (6–8) versus lowest (0–4) adherence score had lower all-cause mortality [HR = 0.67; 95% confidence of interval (CI), 0.50–0.94]. Meeting the physical activity recommendation was associated with lower all-cause (Ptrend &lt; 0.0001), cancer-specific (Ptrend = 0.04), and CVD-specific mortality (Ptrend = 0.03). Adherence to dietary recommendations was associated with lower all-cause mortality (Ptrend &lt; 0.05), whereas adherence to the body weight recommendation was associated with higher all-cause mortality (Ptrend = 0.009).</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusions: Adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines was associated with lower all-cause mortality among older female cancer survivors. Adherence to the physical activity recommendation had the strongest association with lower all-cause and disease-specific mortality.</jats:p> <jats:p>Impact: Older cancer survivors may decrease their risk of death by leading a healthy lifestyle after a cancer diagnosis. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 22(5); 792–802. ©2013 AACR.</jats:p> Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention |
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American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), 2013 |
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American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), 2013 |
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| title |
Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_unstemmed |
Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_full |
Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_fullStr |
Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_short |
Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_sort |
adherence to the wcrf/aicr guidelines for cancer prevention is associated with lower mortality among older female cancer survivors |
| topic |
Oncology Epidemiology |
| url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-13-0054 |
| publishDate |
2013 |
| physical |
792-802 |
| description |
<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title>
<jats:p>Background: The 2007 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) guidelines encourage cancer survivors to follow its cancer prevention recommendations. We evaluated whether adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines for cancer prevention was associated with lower mortality among older female cancer survivors.</jats:p>
<jats:p>Methods: From 2004 to 2009, 2,017 participants in the Iowa Women's Health Study who had a confirmed cancer diagnosis (1986–2002) and completed the 2004 follow-up questionnaire were followed. Adherence scores for the WCRF/AICR guidelines for body weight, physical activity, and diet were computed assigning one, 0.5 or 0 points to each of eight recommendations depending on the degree of adherence. All-cause (n = 461), cancer-specific (n = 184), and cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific mortality (n = 145) were compared by the total adherence score and by adherence scores for each of the three components of the recommendations.</jats:p>
<jats:p>Results: Women with the highest (6–8) versus lowest (0–4) adherence score had lower all-cause mortality [HR = 0.67; 95% confidence of interval (CI), 0.50–0.94]. Meeting the physical activity recommendation was associated with lower all-cause (Ptrend &lt; 0.0001), cancer-specific (Ptrend = 0.04), and CVD-specific mortality (Ptrend = 0.03). Adherence to dietary recommendations was associated with lower all-cause mortality (Ptrend &lt; 0.05), whereas adherence to the body weight recommendation was associated with higher all-cause mortality (Ptrend = 0.009).</jats:p>
<jats:p>Conclusions: Adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines was associated with lower all-cause mortality among older female cancer survivors. Adherence to the physical activity recommendation had the strongest association with lower all-cause and disease-specific mortality.</jats:p>
<jats:p>Impact: Older cancer survivors may decrease their risk of death by leading a healthy lifestyle after a cancer diagnosis. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 22(5); 792–802. ©2013 AACR.</jats:p> |
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| author | Inoue-Choi, Maki, Robien, Kim, Lazovich, DeAnn |
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| description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Background: The 2007 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) guidelines encourage cancer survivors to follow its cancer prevention recommendations. We evaluated whether adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines for cancer prevention was associated with lower mortality among older female cancer survivors.</jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: From 2004 to 2009, 2,017 participants in the Iowa Women's Health Study who had a confirmed cancer diagnosis (1986–2002) and completed the 2004 follow-up questionnaire were followed. Adherence scores for the WCRF/AICR guidelines for body weight, physical activity, and diet were computed assigning one, 0.5 or 0 points to each of eight recommendations depending on the degree of adherence. All-cause (n = 461), cancer-specific (n = 184), and cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific mortality (n = 145) were compared by the total adherence score and by adherence scores for each of the three components of the recommendations.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: Women with the highest (6–8) versus lowest (0–4) adherence score had lower all-cause mortality [HR = 0.67; 95% confidence of interval (CI), 0.50–0.94]. Meeting the physical activity recommendation was associated with lower all-cause (Ptrend &lt; 0.0001), cancer-specific (Ptrend = 0.04), and CVD-specific mortality (Ptrend = 0.03). Adherence to dietary recommendations was associated with lower all-cause mortality (Ptrend &lt; 0.05), whereas adherence to the body weight recommendation was associated with higher all-cause mortality (Ptrend = 0.009).</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusions: Adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines was associated with lower all-cause mortality among older female cancer survivors. Adherence to the physical activity recommendation had the strongest association with lower all-cause and disease-specific mortality.</jats:p> <jats:p>Impact: Older cancer survivors may decrease their risk of death by leading a healthy lifestyle after a cancer diagnosis. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 22(5); 792–802. ©2013 AACR.</jats:p> |
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| imprint_str_mv | American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), 2013 |
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| spelling | Inoue-Choi, Maki Robien, Kim Lazovich, DeAnn 1055-9965 1538-7755 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Oncology Epidemiology http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-13-0054 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Background: The 2007 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) guidelines encourage cancer survivors to follow its cancer prevention recommendations. We evaluated whether adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines for cancer prevention was associated with lower mortality among older female cancer survivors.</jats:p> <jats:p>Methods: From 2004 to 2009, 2,017 participants in the Iowa Women's Health Study who had a confirmed cancer diagnosis (1986–2002) and completed the 2004 follow-up questionnaire were followed. Adherence scores for the WCRF/AICR guidelines for body weight, physical activity, and diet were computed assigning one, 0.5 or 0 points to each of eight recommendations depending on the degree of adherence. All-cause (n = 461), cancer-specific (n = 184), and cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific mortality (n = 145) were compared by the total adherence score and by adherence scores for each of the three components of the recommendations.</jats:p> <jats:p>Results: Women with the highest (6–8) versus lowest (0–4) adherence score had lower all-cause mortality [HR = 0.67; 95% confidence of interval (CI), 0.50–0.94]. Meeting the physical activity recommendation was associated with lower all-cause (Ptrend &lt; 0.0001), cancer-specific (Ptrend = 0.04), and CVD-specific mortality (Ptrend = 0.03). Adherence to dietary recommendations was associated with lower all-cause mortality (Ptrend &lt; 0.05), whereas adherence to the body weight recommendation was associated with higher all-cause mortality (Ptrend = 0.009).</jats:p> <jats:p>Conclusions: Adherence to the WCRF/AICR guidelines was associated with lower all-cause mortality among older female cancer survivors. Adherence to the physical activity recommendation had the strongest association with lower all-cause and disease-specific mortality.</jats:p> <jats:p>Impact: Older cancer survivors may decrease their risk of death by leading a healthy lifestyle after a cancer diagnosis. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 22(5); 792–802. ©2013 AACR.</jats:p> Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention |
| spellingShingle | Inoue-Choi, Maki, Robien, Kim, Lazovich, DeAnn, Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors, Oncology, Epidemiology |
| title | Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_full | Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_fullStr | Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_short | Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| title_sort | adherence to the wcrf/aicr guidelines for cancer prevention is associated with lower mortality among older female cancer survivors |
| title_unstemmed | Adherence to the WCRF/AICR Guidelines for Cancer Prevention Is Associated with Lower Mortality among Older Female Cancer Survivors |
| topic | Oncology, Epidemiology |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1055-9965.epi-13-0054 |