author_facet Li, Shaobai
Huang, Siyuan
Fan, Jungeng
Li, Shaobai
Huang, Siyuan
Fan, Jungeng
author Li, Shaobai
Huang, Siyuan
Fan, Jungeng
spellingShingle Li, Shaobai
Huang, Siyuan
Fan, Jungeng
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
General Chemical Engineering
author_sort li, shaobai
spelling Li, Shaobai Huang, Siyuan Fan, Jungeng 1687-806X 1687-8078 Hindawi Limited General Chemical Engineering http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9062649 <jats:p>In this study, the gas holdup of bubble swarms in shear-thinning fluids was experimentally studied at superficial gas velocities ranging from 0.001 to 0.02 m·s<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Carboxylmethyl cellulose (CMC) solutions of 0.2 wt%, 0.6 wt%, and 1.0 wt% with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as the surfactant were used as the power-law (liquid phase), and nitrogen was used as the gas phase. Effects of SDS concentration, rheological behavior, and physical properties of the liquid phase and superficial gas velocity on gas holdup were investigated. Results indicated that gas holdup increases with increasing superficial gas velocity and decreasing CMC concentration. Moreover, the addition of SDS in CMC solutions increased gas holdup, and the degree increased with the surfactant concentration. An empirical correlation was proposed for evaluating gas holdup as a function of liquid surface tension, density, effective viscosity, rheological property, superficial gas velocity, and geometric characteristics of bubble columns using the experimental data obtained for the different superficial gas velocities and CMC solution concentrations with different surfactant solutions. These proposed correlations reasonably fitted the experimental data obtained for gas holdup in this system.</jats:p> Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids International Journal of Chemical Engineering
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series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
source_id 49
title Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_unstemmed Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_full Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_fullStr Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_short Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_sort effect of surfactants on gas holdup in shear-thinning fluids
topic General Chemical Engineering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9062649
publishDate 2017
physical 1-7
description <jats:p>In this study, the gas holdup of bubble swarms in shear-thinning fluids was experimentally studied at superficial gas velocities ranging from 0.001 to 0.02 m·s<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Carboxylmethyl cellulose (CMC) solutions of 0.2 wt%, 0.6 wt%, and 1.0 wt% with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as the surfactant were used as the power-law (liquid phase), and nitrogen was used as the gas phase. Effects of SDS concentration, rheological behavior, and physical properties of the liquid phase and superficial gas velocity on gas holdup were investigated. Results indicated that gas holdup increases with increasing superficial gas velocity and decreasing CMC concentration. Moreover, the addition of SDS in CMC solutions increased gas holdup, and the degree increased with the surfactant concentration. An empirical correlation was proposed for evaluating gas holdup as a function of liquid surface tension, density, effective viscosity, rheological property, superficial gas velocity, and geometric characteristics of bubble columns using the experimental data obtained for the different superficial gas velocities and CMC solution concentrations with different surfactant solutions. These proposed correlations reasonably fitted the experimental data obtained for gas holdup in this system.</jats:p>
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author Li, Shaobai, Huang, Siyuan, Fan, Jungeng
author_facet Li, Shaobai, Huang, Siyuan, Fan, Jungeng, Li, Shaobai, Huang, Siyuan, Fan, Jungeng
author_sort li, shaobai
container_start_page 1
container_title International Journal of Chemical Engineering
container_volume 2017
description <jats:p>In this study, the gas holdup of bubble swarms in shear-thinning fluids was experimentally studied at superficial gas velocities ranging from 0.001 to 0.02 m·s<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Carboxylmethyl cellulose (CMC) solutions of 0.2 wt%, 0.6 wt%, and 1.0 wt% with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as the surfactant were used as the power-law (liquid phase), and nitrogen was used as the gas phase. Effects of SDS concentration, rheological behavior, and physical properties of the liquid phase and superficial gas velocity on gas holdup were investigated. Results indicated that gas holdup increases with increasing superficial gas velocity and decreasing CMC concentration. Moreover, the addition of SDS in CMC solutions increased gas holdup, and the degree increased with the surfactant concentration. An empirical correlation was proposed for evaluating gas holdup as a function of liquid surface tension, density, effective viscosity, rheological property, superficial gas velocity, and geometric characteristics of bubble columns using the experimental data obtained for the different superficial gas velocities and CMC solution concentrations with different surfactant solutions. These proposed correlations reasonably fitted the experimental data obtained for gas holdup in this system.</jats:p>
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id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTE1NS8yMDE3LzkwNjI2NDk
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imprint_str_mv Hindawi Limited, 2017
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spelling Li, Shaobai Huang, Siyuan Fan, Jungeng 1687-806X 1687-8078 Hindawi Limited General Chemical Engineering http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9062649 <jats:p>In this study, the gas holdup of bubble swarms in shear-thinning fluids was experimentally studied at superficial gas velocities ranging from 0.001 to 0.02 m·s<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup>. Carboxylmethyl cellulose (CMC) solutions of 0.2 wt%, 0.6 wt%, and 1.0 wt% with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as the surfactant were used as the power-law (liquid phase), and nitrogen was used as the gas phase. Effects of SDS concentration, rheological behavior, and physical properties of the liquid phase and superficial gas velocity on gas holdup were investigated. Results indicated that gas holdup increases with increasing superficial gas velocity and decreasing CMC concentration. Moreover, the addition of SDS in CMC solutions increased gas holdup, and the degree increased with the surfactant concentration. An empirical correlation was proposed for evaluating gas holdup as a function of liquid surface tension, density, effective viscosity, rheological property, superficial gas velocity, and geometric characteristics of bubble columns using the experimental data obtained for the different superficial gas velocities and CMC solution concentrations with different surfactant solutions. These proposed correlations reasonably fitted the experimental data obtained for gas holdup in this system.</jats:p> Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spellingShingle Li, Shaobai, Huang, Siyuan, Fan, Jungeng, International Journal of Chemical Engineering, Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids, General Chemical Engineering
title Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_full Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_fullStr Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_short Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
title_sort effect of surfactants on gas holdup in shear-thinning fluids
title_unstemmed Effect of Surfactants on Gas Holdup in Shear-Thinning Fluids
topic General Chemical Engineering
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9062649