author_facet Kim, SungHwan
Jhong, Jae-Hwan
Lee, JungJun
Koo, Ja-Yong
Lee, ByungYong
Han, SungWon
Kim, SungHwan
Jhong, Jae-Hwan
Lee, JungJun
Koo, Ja-Yong
Lee, ByungYong
Han, SungWon
author Kim, SungHwan
Jhong, Jae-Hwan
Lee, JungJun
Koo, Ja-Yong
Lee, ByungYong
Han, SungWon
spellingShingle Kim, SungHwan
Jhong, Jae-Hwan
Lee, JungJun
Koo, Ja-Yong
Lee, ByungYong
Han, SungWon
Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
Applied Mathematics
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Modeling and Simulation
General Medicine
author_sort kim, sunghwan
spelling Kim, SungHwan Jhong, Jae-Hwan Lee, JungJun Koo, Ja-Yong Lee, ByungYong Han, SungWon 1748-670X 1748-6718 Hindawi Limited Applied Mathematics General Immunology and Microbiology General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Modeling and Simulation General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8520480 <jats:p>Up to date, many biological pathways related to cancer have been extensively applied thanks to outputs of burgeoning biomedical research. This leads to a new technical challenge of exploring and validating biological pathways that can characterize transcriptomic mechanisms across different disease subtypes. In pursuit of accommodating multiple studies, the joint Gaussian graphical model was previously proposed to incorporate nonzero edge effects. However, this model is inevitably dependent on post hoc analysis in order to confirm biological significance. To circumvent this drawback, we attempt not only to combine transcriptomic data but also to embed pathway information, well-ascertained biological evidence as such, into the model. To this end, we propose a novel statistical framework for fitting joint Gaussian graphical model simultaneously with informative pathways consistently expressed across multiple studies. In theory, structured nodes can be prespecified with multiple genes. The optimization rule employs the structured input-output lasso model, in order to estimate a sparse precision matrix constructed by simultaneous effects of multiple studies and structured nodes. With an application to breast cancer data sets, we found that the proposed model is superior in efficiently capturing structures of biological evidence (e.g., pathways). An R software package nsiGGM is publicly available at author’s webpage.</jats:p> Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
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title Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_unstemmed Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_full Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_fullStr Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_full_unstemmed Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_short Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_sort node-structured integrative gaussian graphical model guided by pathway information
topic Applied Mathematics
General Immunology and Microbiology
General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Modeling and Simulation
General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8520480
publishDate 2017
physical 1-10
description <jats:p>Up to date, many biological pathways related to cancer have been extensively applied thanks to outputs of burgeoning biomedical research. This leads to a new technical challenge of exploring and validating biological pathways that can characterize transcriptomic mechanisms across different disease subtypes. In pursuit of accommodating multiple studies, the joint Gaussian graphical model was previously proposed to incorporate nonzero edge effects. However, this model is inevitably dependent on post hoc analysis in order to confirm biological significance. To circumvent this drawback, we attempt not only to combine transcriptomic data but also to embed pathway information, well-ascertained biological evidence as such, into the model. To this end, we propose a novel statistical framework for fitting joint Gaussian graphical model simultaneously with informative pathways consistently expressed across multiple studies. In theory, structured nodes can be prespecified with multiple genes. The optimization rule employs the structured input-output lasso model, in order to estimate a sparse precision matrix constructed by simultaneous effects of multiple studies and structured nodes. With an application to breast cancer data sets, we found that the proposed model is superior in efficiently capturing structures of biological evidence (e.g., pathways). An R software package nsiGGM is publicly available at author’s webpage.</jats:p>
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author Kim, SungHwan, Jhong, Jae-Hwan, Lee, JungJun, Koo, Ja-Yong, Lee, ByungYong, Han, SungWon
author_facet Kim, SungHwan, Jhong, Jae-Hwan, Lee, JungJun, Koo, Ja-Yong, Lee, ByungYong, Han, SungWon, Kim, SungHwan, Jhong, Jae-Hwan, Lee, JungJun, Koo, Ja-Yong, Lee, ByungYong, Han, SungWon
author_sort kim, sunghwan
container_start_page 1
container_title Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
container_volume 2017
description <jats:p>Up to date, many biological pathways related to cancer have been extensively applied thanks to outputs of burgeoning biomedical research. This leads to a new technical challenge of exploring and validating biological pathways that can characterize transcriptomic mechanisms across different disease subtypes. In pursuit of accommodating multiple studies, the joint Gaussian graphical model was previously proposed to incorporate nonzero edge effects. However, this model is inevitably dependent on post hoc analysis in order to confirm biological significance. To circumvent this drawback, we attempt not only to combine transcriptomic data but also to embed pathway information, well-ascertained biological evidence as such, into the model. To this end, we propose a novel statistical framework for fitting joint Gaussian graphical model simultaneously with informative pathways consistently expressed across multiple studies. In theory, structured nodes can be prespecified with multiple genes. The optimization rule employs the structured input-output lasso model, in order to estimate a sparse precision matrix constructed by simultaneous effects of multiple studies and structured nodes. With an application to breast cancer data sets, we found that the proposed model is superior in efficiently capturing structures of biological evidence (e.g., pathways). An R software package nsiGGM is publicly available at author’s webpage.</jats:p>
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spelling Kim, SungHwan Jhong, Jae-Hwan Lee, JungJun Koo, Ja-Yong Lee, ByungYong Han, SungWon 1748-670X 1748-6718 Hindawi Limited Applied Mathematics General Immunology and Microbiology General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Modeling and Simulation General Medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8520480 <jats:p>Up to date, many biological pathways related to cancer have been extensively applied thanks to outputs of burgeoning biomedical research. This leads to a new technical challenge of exploring and validating biological pathways that can characterize transcriptomic mechanisms across different disease subtypes. In pursuit of accommodating multiple studies, the joint Gaussian graphical model was previously proposed to incorporate nonzero edge effects. However, this model is inevitably dependent on post hoc analysis in order to confirm biological significance. To circumvent this drawback, we attempt not only to combine transcriptomic data but also to embed pathway information, well-ascertained biological evidence as such, into the model. To this end, we propose a novel statistical framework for fitting joint Gaussian graphical model simultaneously with informative pathways consistently expressed across multiple studies. In theory, structured nodes can be prespecified with multiple genes. The optimization rule employs the structured input-output lasso model, in order to estimate a sparse precision matrix constructed by simultaneous effects of multiple studies and structured nodes. With an application to breast cancer data sets, we found that the proposed model is superior in efficiently capturing structures of biological evidence (e.g., pathways). An R software package nsiGGM is publicly available at author’s webpage.</jats:p> Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
spellingShingle Kim, SungHwan, Jhong, Jae-Hwan, Lee, JungJun, Koo, Ja-Yong, Lee, ByungYong, Han, SungWon, Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine, Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information, Applied Mathematics, General Immunology and Microbiology, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Modeling and Simulation, General Medicine
title Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_full Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_fullStr Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_full_unstemmed Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_short Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
title_sort node-structured integrative gaussian graphical model guided by pathway information
title_unstemmed Node-Structured Integrative Gaussian Graphical Model Guided by Pathway Information
topic Applied Mathematics, General Immunology and Microbiology, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Modeling and Simulation, General Medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8520480