author_facet Ryu, Jihye
Lee, Jung Weon
Ryu, Jihye
Lee, Jung Weon
author Ryu, Jihye
Lee, Jung Weon
spellingShingle Ryu, Jihye
Lee, Jung Weon
Mediators of Inflammation
TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
Cell Biology
Immunology
author_sort ryu, jihye
spelling Ryu, Jihye Lee, Jung Weon 0962-9351 1466-1861 Hindawi Limited Cell Biology Immunology http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5108525 <jats:p>Transmembrane 4 L six family member 5 (TM4SF5) can form tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TERMs) on the cell’s surface. TERMs contain protein-protein complexes comprised of tetraspanins, growth factor receptors, and integrins. These complexes regulate communication between extracellular and intracellular spaces to control diverse cellular functions. TM4SF5 influences the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), aberrant multilayer cellular growth, drug resistance, enhanced migration and invasion, circulation through the bloodstream, tumor-initiation property, metastasis, and muscle development in zebrafish. Here, current data on TM4SF5’s roles in the development of fibrotic phenotypes are reviewed. TM4SF5 is induced by transforming growth factor <jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1 (TGF<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1) signaling via a collaboration with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activation. TM4SF5, by itself or in concert with other receptors, transduces signals intracellularly. In hepatocytes, TM4SF5 expression regulates cell cycle progression, migration, and expression of extracellular matrix components. In CCl<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>-treated mice, TM4SF5, <jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-smooth muscle actin (<jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-SMA), and collagen I expression are observed together along the fibrotic septa regions of the liver. These fibrotic phenotypes are diminished by anti-TM4SF5 reagents, such as a specific small compound [TSAHC, 4′-(<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>-toluenesulfonylamido)-4-hydroxychalcone] or a chimeric antibody. This review discusses the antifibrotic strategies that target TM4SF5 and its associated protein networks that regulate the intracellular signaling necessary for fibrotic functions of hepatocytes.</jats:p> TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes Mediators of Inflammation
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title TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_unstemmed TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_full TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_fullStr TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_full_unstemmed TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_short TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_sort tm4sf5-mediated roles in the development of fibrotic phenotypes
topic Cell Biology
Immunology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5108525
publishDate 2017
physical 1-5
description <jats:p>Transmembrane 4 L six family member 5 (TM4SF5) can form tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TERMs) on the cell’s surface. TERMs contain protein-protein complexes comprised of tetraspanins, growth factor receptors, and integrins. These complexes regulate communication between extracellular and intracellular spaces to control diverse cellular functions. TM4SF5 influences the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), aberrant multilayer cellular growth, drug resistance, enhanced migration and invasion, circulation through the bloodstream, tumor-initiation property, metastasis, and muscle development in zebrafish. Here, current data on TM4SF5’s roles in the development of fibrotic phenotypes are reviewed. TM4SF5 is induced by transforming growth factor <jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1 (TGF<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1) signaling via a collaboration with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activation. TM4SF5, by itself or in concert with other receptors, transduces signals intracellularly. In hepatocytes, TM4SF5 expression regulates cell cycle progression, migration, and expression of extracellular matrix components. In CCl<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>-treated mice, TM4SF5, <jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-smooth muscle actin (<jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-SMA), and collagen I expression are observed together along the fibrotic septa regions of the liver. These fibrotic phenotypes are diminished by anti-TM4SF5 reagents, such as a specific small compound [TSAHC, 4′-(<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>-toluenesulfonylamido)-4-hydroxychalcone] or a chimeric antibody. This review discusses the antifibrotic strategies that target TM4SF5 and its associated protein networks that regulate the intracellular signaling necessary for fibrotic functions of hepatocytes.</jats:p>
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description <jats:p>Transmembrane 4 L six family member 5 (TM4SF5) can form tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TERMs) on the cell’s surface. TERMs contain protein-protein complexes comprised of tetraspanins, growth factor receptors, and integrins. These complexes regulate communication between extracellular and intracellular spaces to control diverse cellular functions. TM4SF5 influences the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), aberrant multilayer cellular growth, drug resistance, enhanced migration and invasion, circulation through the bloodstream, tumor-initiation property, metastasis, and muscle development in zebrafish. Here, current data on TM4SF5’s roles in the development of fibrotic phenotypes are reviewed. TM4SF5 is induced by transforming growth factor <jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1 (TGF<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1) signaling via a collaboration with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activation. TM4SF5, by itself or in concert with other receptors, transduces signals intracellularly. In hepatocytes, TM4SF5 expression regulates cell cycle progression, migration, and expression of extracellular matrix components. In CCl<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>-treated mice, TM4SF5, <jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-smooth muscle actin (<jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-SMA), and collagen I expression are observed together along the fibrotic septa regions of the liver. These fibrotic phenotypes are diminished by anti-TM4SF5 reagents, such as a specific small compound [TSAHC, 4′-(<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>-toluenesulfonylamido)-4-hydroxychalcone] or a chimeric antibody. This review discusses the antifibrotic strategies that target TM4SF5 and its associated protein networks that regulate the intracellular signaling necessary for fibrotic functions of hepatocytes.</jats:p>
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spelling Ryu, Jihye Lee, Jung Weon 0962-9351 1466-1861 Hindawi Limited Cell Biology Immunology http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5108525 <jats:p>Transmembrane 4 L six family member 5 (TM4SF5) can form tetraspanin-enriched microdomains (TERMs) on the cell’s surface. TERMs contain protein-protein complexes comprised of tetraspanins, growth factor receptors, and integrins. These complexes regulate communication between extracellular and intracellular spaces to control diverse cellular functions. TM4SF5 influences the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), aberrant multilayer cellular growth, drug resistance, enhanced migration and invasion, circulation through the bloodstream, tumor-initiation property, metastasis, and muscle development in zebrafish. Here, current data on TM4SF5’s roles in the development of fibrotic phenotypes are reviewed. TM4SF5 is induced by transforming growth factor <jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1 (TGF<jats:italic>β</jats:italic>1) signaling via a collaboration with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activation. TM4SF5, by itself or in concert with other receptors, transduces signals intracellularly. In hepatocytes, TM4SF5 expression regulates cell cycle progression, migration, and expression of extracellular matrix components. In CCl<jats:sub>4</jats:sub>-treated mice, TM4SF5, <jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-smooth muscle actin (<jats:italic>α</jats:italic>-SMA), and collagen I expression are observed together along the fibrotic septa regions of the liver. These fibrotic phenotypes are diminished by anti-TM4SF5 reagents, such as a specific small compound [TSAHC, 4′-(<jats:italic>p</jats:italic>-toluenesulfonylamido)-4-hydroxychalcone] or a chimeric antibody. This review discusses the antifibrotic strategies that target TM4SF5 and its associated protein networks that regulate the intracellular signaling necessary for fibrotic functions of hepatocytes.</jats:p> TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes Mediators of Inflammation
spellingShingle Ryu, Jihye, Lee, Jung Weon, Mediators of Inflammation, TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes, Cell Biology, Immunology
title TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_full TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_fullStr TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_full_unstemmed TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_short TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
title_sort tm4sf5-mediated roles in the development of fibrotic phenotypes
title_unstemmed TM4SF5-Mediated Roles in the Development of Fibrotic Phenotypes
topic Cell Biology, Immunology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5108525