author_facet Giusti, Laura
Gabriele, Morena
Penno, Giuseppe
Garofolo, Monia
Longo, Vincenzo
Del Prato, Stefano
Lucchesi, Daniela
Pucci, Laura
Giusti, Laura
Gabriele, Morena
Penno, Giuseppe
Garofolo, Monia
Longo, Vincenzo
Del Prato, Stefano
Lucchesi, Daniela
Pucci, Laura
author Giusti, Laura
Gabriele, Morena
Penno, Giuseppe
Garofolo, Monia
Longo, Vincenzo
Del Prato, Stefano
Lucchesi, Daniela
Pucci, Laura
spellingShingle Giusti, Laura
Gabriele, Morena
Penno, Giuseppe
Garofolo, Monia
Longo, Vincenzo
Del Prato, Stefano
Lucchesi, Daniela
Pucci, Laura
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
Cell Biology
Aging
General Medicine
Biochemistry
author_sort giusti, laura
spelling Giusti, Laura Gabriele, Morena Penno, Giuseppe Garofolo, Monia Longo, Vincenzo Del Prato, Stefano Lucchesi, Daniela Pucci, Laura 1942-0900 1942-0994 Hindawi Limited Cell Biology Aging General Medicine Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1026268 <jats:p>Endogenous and exogenous signals derived by the gut microbiota such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS) orchestrate inflammatory responses contributing to development of the endothelial dysfunction associated with atherosclerosis in obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), bone marrow derived stem cells, promote recovery of damaged endothelium playing a pivotal role in cardiovascular repair. Since healthy nutrition improves EPCs functions, we evaluated the effect of a fermented grain, Lisosan G (LG), on early EPCs exposed to LPS. The potential protective effect of LG against LPS-induced alterations was evaluated as cell viability, adhesiveness, ROS production, gene expression, and NF-kB signaling pathway activation. Our results showed that LPS treatment did not affect EPCs viability and adhesiveness but induced endothelial alterations via activation of NF-kB signaling. LG protects EPCs from inflammation as well as from LPS-induced oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress reducing ROS levels, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defense. Moreover, LG pretreatment prevented NF-kB translocation from the cytoplasm into the nucleus caused by LPS exposure. In human EPCs, LPS increases ROS and upregulates proinflammatory tone, proapoptotic factors, and antioxidants. LG protects EPCs exposed to LPS reducing ROS, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defenses possibly by inhibiting NF-<jats:italic>κ</jats:italic>B nuclear translocation.</jats:p> A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
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source_id 49
title A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_unstemmed A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_full A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_fullStr A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_short A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_sort a fermented whole grain prevents lipopolysaccharides-induced dysfunction in human endothelial progenitor cells
topic Cell Biology
Aging
General Medicine
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1026268
publishDate 2017
physical 1-13
description <jats:p>Endogenous and exogenous signals derived by the gut microbiota such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS) orchestrate inflammatory responses contributing to development of the endothelial dysfunction associated with atherosclerosis in obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), bone marrow derived stem cells, promote recovery of damaged endothelium playing a pivotal role in cardiovascular repair. Since healthy nutrition improves EPCs functions, we evaluated the effect of a fermented grain, Lisosan G (LG), on early EPCs exposed to LPS. The potential protective effect of LG against LPS-induced alterations was evaluated as cell viability, adhesiveness, ROS production, gene expression, and NF-kB signaling pathway activation. Our results showed that LPS treatment did not affect EPCs viability and adhesiveness but induced endothelial alterations via activation of NF-kB signaling. LG protects EPCs from inflammation as well as from LPS-induced oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress reducing ROS levels, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defense. Moreover, LG pretreatment prevented NF-kB translocation from the cytoplasm into the nucleus caused by LPS exposure. In human EPCs, LPS increases ROS and upregulates proinflammatory tone, proapoptotic factors, and antioxidants. LG protects EPCs exposed to LPS reducing ROS, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defenses possibly by inhibiting NF-<jats:italic>κ</jats:italic>B nuclear translocation.</jats:p>
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author Giusti, Laura, Gabriele, Morena, Penno, Giuseppe, Garofolo, Monia, Longo, Vincenzo, Del Prato, Stefano, Lucchesi, Daniela, Pucci, Laura
author_facet Giusti, Laura, Gabriele, Morena, Penno, Giuseppe, Garofolo, Monia, Longo, Vincenzo, Del Prato, Stefano, Lucchesi, Daniela, Pucci, Laura, Giusti, Laura, Gabriele, Morena, Penno, Giuseppe, Garofolo, Monia, Longo, Vincenzo, Del Prato, Stefano, Lucchesi, Daniela, Pucci, Laura
author_sort giusti, laura
container_start_page 1
container_title Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
container_volume 2017
description <jats:p>Endogenous and exogenous signals derived by the gut microbiota such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS) orchestrate inflammatory responses contributing to development of the endothelial dysfunction associated with atherosclerosis in obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), bone marrow derived stem cells, promote recovery of damaged endothelium playing a pivotal role in cardiovascular repair. Since healthy nutrition improves EPCs functions, we evaluated the effect of a fermented grain, Lisosan G (LG), on early EPCs exposed to LPS. The potential protective effect of LG against LPS-induced alterations was evaluated as cell viability, adhesiveness, ROS production, gene expression, and NF-kB signaling pathway activation. Our results showed that LPS treatment did not affect EPCs viability and adhesiveness but induced endothelial alterations via activation of NF-kB signaling. LG protects EPCs from inflammation as well as from LPS-induced oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress reducing ROS levels, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defense. Moreover, LG pretreatment prevented NF-kB translocation from the cytoplasm into the nucleus caused by LPS exposure. In human EPCs, LPS increases ROS and upregulates proinflammatory tone, proapoptotic factors, and antioxidants. LG protects EPCs exposed to LPS reducing ROS, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defenses possibly by inhibiting NF-<jats:italic>κ</jats:italic>B nuclear translocation.</jats:p>
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spelling Giusti, Laura Gabriele, Morena Penno, Giuseppe Garofolo, Monia Longo, Vincenzo Del Prato, Stefano Lucchesi, Daniela Pucci, Laura 1942-0900 1942-0994 Hindawi Limited Cell Biology Aging General Medicine Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1026268 <jats:p>Endogenous and exogenous signals derived by the gut microbiota such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS) orchestrate inflammatory responses contributing to development of the endothelial dysfunction associated with atherosclerosis in obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), bone marrow derived stem cells, promote recovery of damaged endothelium playing a pivotal role in cardiovascular repair. Since healthy nutrition improves EPCs functions, we evaluated the effect of a fermented grain, Lisosan G (LG), on early EPCs exposed to LPS. The potential protective effect of LG against LPS-induced alterations was evaluated as cell viability, adhesiveness, ROS production, gene expression, and NF-kB signaling pathway activation. Our results showed that LPS treatment did not affect EPCs viability and adhesiveness but induced endothelial alterations via activation of NF-kB signaling. LG protects EPCs from inflammation as well as from LPS-induced oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress reducing ROS levels, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defense. Moreover, LG pretreatment prevented NF-kB translocation from the cytoplasm into the nucleus caused by LPS exposure. In human EPCs, LPS increases ROS and upregulates proinflammatory tone, proapoptotic factors, and antioxidants. LG protects EPCs exposed to LPS reducing ROS, downregulating proinflammatory and proapoptotic factors, and strengthening antioxidant defenses possibly by inhibiting NF-<jats:italic>κ</jats:italic>B nuclear translocation.</jats:p> A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
spellingShingle Giusti, Laura, Gabriele, Morena, Penno, Giuseppe, Garofolo, Monia, Longo, Vincenzo, Del Prato, Stefano, Lucchesi, Daniela, Pucci, Laura, Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells, Cell Biology, Aging, General Medicine, Biochemistry
title A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_full A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_fullStr A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_short A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
title_sort a fermented whole grain prevents lipopolysaccharides-induced dysfunction in human endothelial progenitor cells
title_unstemmed A Fermented Whole Grain Prevents Lipopolysaccharides-Induced Dysfunction in Human Endothelial Progenitor Cells
topic Cell Biology, Aging, General Medicine, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1026268