author_facet Takahashi, Tomohiro
Sugawara, Wataru
Takiguchi, Yuya
Takizawa, Kento
Nakabayashi, Ami
Nakamura, Mitsuo
Nagano-Ito, Michiyo
Ichikawa, Shinichi
Takahashi, Tomohiro
Sugawara, Wataru
Takiguchi, Yuya
Takizawa, Kento
Nakabayashi, Ami
Nakamura, Mitsuo
Nagano-Ito, Michiyo
Ichikawa, Shinichi
author Takahashi, Tomohiro
Sugawara, Wataru
Takiguchi, Yuya
Takizawa, Kento
Nakabayashi, Ami
Nakamura, Mitsuo
Nagano-Ito, Michiyo
Ichikawa, Shinichi
spellingShingle Takahashi, Tomohiro
Sugawara, Wataru
Takiguchi, Yuya
Takizawa, Kento
Nakabayashi, Ami
Nakamura, Mitsuo
Nagano-Ito, Michiyo
Ichikawa, Shinichi
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
Complementary and alternative medicine
author_sort takahashi, tomohiro
spelling Takahashi, Tomohiro Sugawara, Wataru Takiguchi, Yuya Takizawa, Kento Nakabayashi, Ami Nakamura, Mitsuo Nagano-Ito, Michiyo Ichikawa, Shinichi 1741-427X 1741-4288 Hindawi Limited Complementary and alternative medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4282758 <jats:p>Fatty liver disease is a condition in which abnormally large numbers of lipid droplets accumulate in liver cells. Fatty liver disease induces inflammation under conditions of oxidative stress and may result in cancer. To identify plants that protect against fatty liver disease, we examined the inhibitory effects of plant extracts on lipid droplet formation in mouse hepatoma cells. A screen of 98 water extracts of plants revealed 4 extracts with inhibitory effects. One of these extracts,<jats:italic>Rubus suavissimus</jats:italic>S. Lee (Tien-cha or Chinese sweet tea) leaf extract, which showed strong inhibitory effects, was tested in a mouse fatty liver model. In these mouse experiments, intake of the plant extract significantly protected mice against fatty liver disease without affecting body weight gain. Our results suggest that RSE directly affects liver cells and protects them from fatty liver disease.</jats:p> Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:<i>Rubus suavissimus</i>Leaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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title Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_unstemmed Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_full Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_fullStr Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_short Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_sort identification of plants that inhibit lipid droplet formation in liver cells:<i>rubus suavissimus</i>leaf extract protects mice from high-fat diet-induced fatty liver by directly affecting liver cells
topic Complementary and alternative medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4282758
publishDate 2016
physical 1-9
description <jats:p>Fatty liver disease is a condition in which abnormally large numbers of lipid droplets accumulate in liver cells. Fatty liver disease induces inflammation under conditions of oxidative stress and may result in cancer. To identify plants that protect against fatty liver disease, we examined the inhibitory effects of plant extracts on lipid droplet formation in mouse hepatoma cells. A screen of 98 water extracts of plants revealed 4 extracts with inhibitory effects. One of these extracts,<jats:italic>Rubus suavissimus</jats:italic>S. Lee (Tien-cha or Chinese sweet tea) leaf extract, which showed strong inhibitory effects, was tested in a mouse fatty liver model. In these mouse experiments, intake of the plant extract significantly protected mice against fatty liver disease without affecting body weight gain. Our results suggest that RSE directly affects liver cells and protects them from fatty liver disease.</jats:p>
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author Takahashi, Tomohiro, Sugawara, Wataru, Takiguchi, Yuya, Takizawa, Kento, Nakabayashi, Ami, Nakamura, Mitsuo, Nagano-Ito, Michiyo, Ichikawa, Shinichi
author_facet Takahashi, Tomohiro, Sugawara, Wataru, Takiguchi, Yuya, Takizawa, Kento, Nakabayashi, Ami, Nakamura, Mitsuo, Nagano-Ito, Michiyo, Ichikawa, Shinichi, Takahashi, Tomohiro, Sugawara, Wataru, Takiguchi, Yuya, Takizawa, Kento, Nakabayashi, Ami, Nakamura, Mitsuo, Nagano-Ito, Michiyo, Ichikawa, Shinichi
author_sort takahashi, tomohiro
container_start_page 1
container_title Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
container_volume 2016
description <jats:p>Fatty liver disease is a condition in which abnormally large numbers of lipid droplets accumulate in liver cells. Fatty liver disease induces inflammation under conditions of oxidative stress and may result in cancer. To identify plants that protect against fatty liver disease, we examined the inhibitory effects of plant extracts on lipid droplet formation in mouse hepatoma cells. A screen of 98 water extracts of plants revealed 4 extracts with inhibitory effects. One of these extracts,<jats:italic>Rubus suavissimus</jats:italic>S. Lee (Tien-cha or Chinese sweet tea) leaf extract, which showed strong inhibitory effects, was tested in a mouse fatty liver model. In these mouse experiments, intake of the plant extract significantly protected mice against fatty liver disease without affecting body weight gain. Our results suggest that RSE directly affects liver cells and protects them from fatty liver disease.</jats:p>
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spelling Takahashi, Tomohiro Sugawara, Wataru Takiguchi, Yuya Takizawa, Kento Nakabayashi, Ami Nakamura, Mitsuo Nagano-Ito, Michiyo Ichikawa, Shinichi 1741-427X 1741-4288 Hindawi Limited Complementary and alternative medicine http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4282758 <jats:p>Fatty liver disease is a condition in which abnormally large numbers of lipid droplets accumulate in liver cells. Fatty liver disease induces inflammation under conditions of oxidative stress and may result in cancer. To identify plants that protect against fatty liver disease, we examined the inhibitory effects of plant extracts on lipid droplet formation in mouse hepatoma cells. A screen of 98 water extracts of plants revealed 4 extracts with inhibitory effects. One of these extracts,<jats:italic>Rubus suavissimus</jats:italic>S. Lee (Tien-cha or Chinese sweet tea) leaf extract, which showed strong inhibitory effects, was tested in a mouse fatty liver model. In these mouse experiments, intake of the plant extract significantly protected mice against fatty liver disease without affecting body weight gain. Our results suggest that RSE directly affects liver cells and protects them from fatty liver disease.</jats:p> Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:<i>Rubus suavissimus</i>Leaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
spellingShingle Takahashi, Tomohiro, Sugawara, Wataru, Takiguchi, Yuya, Takizawa, Kento, Nakabayashi, Ami, Nakamura, Mitsuo, Nagano-Ito, Michiyo, Ichikawa, Shinichi, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells, Complementary and alternative medicine
title Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_full Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_fullStr Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_short Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
title_sort identification of plants that inhibit lipid droplet formation in liver cells:<i>rubus suavissimus</i>leaf extract protects mice from high-fat diet-induced fatty liver by directly affecting liver cells
title_unstemmed Identification of Plants That Inhibit Lipid Droplet Formation in Liver Cells:Rubus suavissimusLeaf Extract Protects Mice from High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver by Directly Affecting Liver Cells
topic Complementary and alternative medicine
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4282758