author_facet Zhu, Bingjie
Luo, Yingting
Zhu, Yunmin
Zhu, Bingjie
Luo, Yingting
Zhu, Yunmin
author Zhu, Bingjie
Luo, Yingting
Zhu, Yunmin
spellingShingle Zhu, Bingjie
Luo, Yingting
Zhu, Yunmin
Mathematical Problems in Engineering
New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
General Engineering
General Mathematics
author_sort zhu, bingjie
spelling Zhu, Bingjie Luo, Yingting Zhu, Yunmin 1024-123X 1563-5147 Hindawi Limited General Engineering General Mathematics http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/946952 <jats:p>We discuss the pseudo measurement method which is one of the main approaches to equality-constrained state estimation for a dynamic system. We demonstrate by the fundamental theory of Kalman filtering that reviewing the equality constraint as a pseudo measurement seems questionable. The main reason is that the additional pseudo measurement is actually a constant here which cannot help to estimate the state. More specifically, when the states in an unconstrained dynamic system model have already satisfied the equality constraint, the extra constraint is obviously not necessary. When the true equality-constrained states do not satisfy the unconstrained dynamic process equation, the effect of pseudo measurement is projecting the estimate which is not optimal onto the constraint set. However, since the performance of a projected estimate is also certainly influenced by its original estimate, we show through a numerical example that the pseudo measurement method is not always a good choice, especially when the process equation mismatch is large.</jats:p> New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation Mathematical Problems in Engineering
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title New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_unstemmed New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_full New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_fullStr New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_full_unstemmed New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_short New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_sort new viewpoints about pseudo measurements method in equality-constrained state estimation
topic General Engineering
General Mathematics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/946952
publishDate 2015
physical 1-6
description <jats:p>We discuss the pseudo measurement method which is one of the main approaches to equality-constrained state estimation for a dynamic system. We demonstrate by the fundamental theory of Kalman filtering that reviewing the equality constraint as a pseudo measurement seems questionable. The main reason is that the additional pseudo measurement is actually a constant here which cannot help to estimate the state. More specifically, when the states in an unconstrained dynamic system model have already satisfied the equality constraint, the extra constraint is obviously not necessary. When the true equality-constrained states do not satisfy the unconstrained dynamic process equation, the effect of pseudo measurement is projecting the estimate which is not optimal onto the constraint set. However, since the performance of a projected estimate is also certainly influenced by its original estimate, we show through a numerical example that the pseudo measurement method is not always a good choice, especially when the process equation mismatch is large.</jats:p>
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author Zhu, Bingjie, Luo, Yingting, Zhu, Yunmin
author_facet Zhu, Bingjie, Luo, Yingting, Zhu, Yunmin, Zhu, Bingjie, Luo, Yingting, Zhu, Yunmin
author_sort zhu, bingjie
container_start_page 1
container_title Mathematical Problems in Engineering
container_volume 2015
description <jats:p>We discuss the pseudo measurement method which is one of the main approaches to equality-constrained state estimation for a dynamic system. We demonstrate by the fundamental theory of Kalman filtering that reviewing the equality constraint as a pseudo measurement seems questionable. The main reason is that the additional pseudo measurement is actually a constant here which cannot help to estimate the state. More specifically, when the states in an unconstrained dynamic system model have already satisfied the equality constraint, the extra constraint is obviously not necessary. When the true equality-constrained states do not satisfy the unconstrained dynamic process equation, the effect of pseudo measurement is projecting the estimate which is not optimal onto the constraint set. However, since the performance of a projected estimate is also certainly influenced by its original estimate, we show through a numerical example that the pseudo measurement method is not always a good choice, especially when the process equation mismatch is large.</jats:p>
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spelling Zhu, Bingjie Luo, Yingting Zhu, Yunmin 1024-123X 1563-5147 Hindawi Limited General Engineering General Mathematics http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/946952 <jats:p>We discuss the pseudo measurement method which is one of the main approaches to equality-constrained state estimation for a dynamic system. We demonstrate by the fundamental theory of Kalman filtering that reviewing the equality constraint as a pseudo measurement seems questionable. The main reason is that the additional pseudo measurement is actually a constant here which cannot help to estimate the state. More specifically, when the states in an unconstrained dynamic system model have already satisfied the equality constraint, the extra constraint is obviously not necessary. When the true equality-constrained states do not satisfy the unconstrained dynamic process equation, the effect of pseudo measurement is projecting the estimate which is not optimal onto the constraint set. However, since the performance of a projected estimate is also certainly influenced by its original estimate, we show through a numerical example that the pseudo measurement method is not always a good choice, especially when the process equation mismatch is large.</jats:p> New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation Mathematical Problems in Engineering
spellingShingle Zhu, Bingjie, Luo, Yingting, Zhu, Yunmin, Mathematical Problems in Engineering, New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation, General Engineering, General Mathematics
title New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_full New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_fullStr New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_full_unstemmed New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_short New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
title_sort new viewpoints about pseudo measurements method in equality-constrained state estimation
title_unstemmed New Viewpoints about Pseudo Measurements Method in Equality-Constrained State Estimation
topic General Engineering, General Mathematics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/946952